如何查看SQL Server的实例名（转载）
2012-12-26 13:11 立雪三尺 阅读(22104) 评论(2) 编辑 收藏 举报一、
查看實例名時可用 1、服务—SQL Server(实例名)，默认实例为(MSSQLSERVER)
或在连接企业管理时-查看本地实例
2、通過注冊表 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Microsoft SQL Server/InstalledInstance
3、用命令
sqlcmd/osql sqlcmd -L sqlcmd -Lc osql -L
获取可用實例,以下舉一個例子，根據自己情況改
DECLARE @Table TABLE ( instanceName sysname NULL)
insert @Table EXEC sys.xp_cmdshell \'sqlcmd -Lc\'
--LEFT(@@serverName,CHARINDEX(\'/\',@@serverName+\'/\')-1) 替代為本機名就行了 , 根據實例命名規則判斷
SELECT * FROM @Table WHERE instanceName LIKE LEFT( @@serverName , CHARINDEX ( \'/\' , @@serverName + \'/\' )- 1)+ \'%\'
二、
--1. SELECT SERVERPROPERTY(\'InstanceName\')
--2 sp_helpserver
--3 select @@SERVERNAME
--4 SELECT * FROM SYS.SYSSERVERS
--5 SELECT * FROM SYS.SERVERS
三、
EXECUTE xp_regread @rootkey=\'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\', @key=\'SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Microsoft SQL Server/Instance Names/SQl\', @value_name=\'MSSQLSERVER\'
四、
Select Case When SERVERPROPERTY (\'InstanceName\') Is Null Then @@SERVERNAME Else SERVERPROPERTY (\'InstanceName\') End
五、在本地或网络得到所有实例名
1、You can do with registry reading , like my code
using System; using Microsoft.Win32;
namespace SMOTest { class Program { static void Main() { RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Microsoft SQL Server"); String[] instances = (String[])rk.GetValue("InstalledInstances"); if (instances.Length > 0) { foreach (String element in instances) { if (element == "MSSQLSERVER") Console.WriteLine(System.Environment.MachineName); else Console.WriteLine(System.Environment.MachineName + @"/" + element); } } } } }
2、You can use SQLDMO.dll to retrieve the list of SQL Server instances. The SQLDMO.dll can be found from the "C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/80/Tools/Bin" folder. Refer this assembly in your project and the following snippet would return a List Object containing the sql server instances.
