Excel多表合并之vba实现
需求
保留列名,复制每一个excel里的数据,合并到一个excel
操作步骤
- 将要合并的文件放在同一文件夹下,复制过来就好(ps:最好不要直接操作原数据文件,避免操作失败,数据丢失)
- 在这个目录下创建一个“合并.xlsx”
- 双击打开“合并.xlsx”
- 同时按 ALT + F11
- 出现下图,按图中文字操作即可完成合并
- 完成
附录代码
Sub 合并当前目录下所有工作簿的全部工作表() Dim MyPath, MyName, AWbName Dim Wb As Workbook, WbN As String Dim G As Long Dim Num As Long Dim BOX As String flag = 0 Application.ScreenUpdating = False MyPath = ActiveWorkbook.Path MyName = Dir(MyPath & "\" & "*.xls") AWbName = ActiveWorkbook.Name Num = 0 Do While MyName <> "" If MyName <> AWbName Then Set Wb = Workbooks.Open(MyPath & "\" & MyName) Num = Num + 1 With Workbooks(1).ActiveSheet For G = 1 To Sheets.Count If flag = 0 Then Wb.Sheets(G).UsedRange.Copy .Cells(.Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row , 1) flag = 1 Else Wb.Sheets(G).Range("a2", Wb.Sheets(G).Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell)).Copy .Cells(.Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row + 1, 1) End If Next WbN = WbN & Chr(13) & Wb.Name Wb.Close False End With End If MyName = Dir Loop Range("A1").Select Application.ScreenUpdating = True MsgBox "共合并了" & Num & "个工作薄下的全部工作表。如下:" & Chr(13) & WbN, vbInformation, "提示" End Sub
合并多个excel每个excel有多个sheet,每个sheet单独合并,代码如下
Sub 合并当前目录下所有工作簿的全部工作表() Dim MyPath, MyName, AWbName Dim Wb As Workbook, WbN As String Dim G As Long Dim Num As Long Dim BOX As String flag = 0 Application.ScreenUpdating = False MyPath = ActiveWorkbook.Path MyName = Dir(MyPath & "\" & "*.xls") AWbName = ActiveWorkbook.Name Num = 0 Do While MyName <> "" If MyName <> AWbName Then Set Wb = Workbooks.Open(MyPath & "\" & MyName) Num = Num + 1 For G = 1 To Wb.Sheets.Count If flag = 0 Then Sheets.Add after:=Sheets(Sheets.Count) With ActiveSheet .Name = Wb.Sheets(G).Name Wb.Sheets(G).UsedRange.Copy .Cells(.Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row, 1) .UsedRange.Rows.AutoFit .UsedRange.Columns.AutoFit End With Else With Workbooks(1).Worksheets(G + 3) \' MsgBox .Name & "--" & Wb.Sheets(G).Name If G = 2 Then Wb.Sheets(G).Range("a2", Wb.Sheets(G).Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell)).Copy .Cells(.Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row + 2, 1) Else Wb.Sheets(G).Range("a2", Wb.Sheets(G).Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell)).Copy .Cells(.Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row + 1, 1) End If .UsedRange.Rows.AutoFit .UsedRange.Columns.AutoFit End With End If Next \'flag 为0时候为第一个打开的excel,此时产生列,sheet名 flag = 1 WbN = WbN & Chr(13) & Wb.Name Wb.Close False \' End With End If MyName = Dir Loop Range("A1").Select Application.ScreenUpdating = True MsgBox "共合并了" & Num & "个工作薄下的全部工作表。如下:" & Chr(13) & WbN, vbInformation, "提示" End Sub