I'm on Rails 3.2.18 and MRI-Ruby-2.0.0
我在3。2。18和mri - ruby -2。0轨道上
Gemfile:
Gemfile:
gem 'tiny_tds'
gem 'activerecord-sqlserver-adapter'
$ gem list | grep -E "tds|sql"
$ gem列表| grep -E“tds|sql”
activerecord-sqlserver-adapter (3.2.12)
sqlite3 (1.3.9)
tiny_tds (0.6.2)
database.yml:
的形式:
development:
adapter: sqlserver
database: DBTEST
username: domain\username
password: somepwd
host: myhostname
port: 1433
timeout: 180000
Problem: Queries take too long to complete. See:
问题:查询需要很长时间才能完成。看到的:
> MyModel.find_all_by_NRPIS '12700333166'
MyModel Load (85869.3ms) EXEC sp_executesql N'SELECT [MyTable].* FROM [MyTable] WHERE [MyTable].[NRPIS] = N''12700333166'''
So I see the problem is in N
unicode conversions, because when I query without it, its really fast, see:
所以我发现问题在N个unicode转换中,因为当我没有它查询时,它真的很快,看:
>> ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all "SELECT [MyTable].* FROM [MyTable] WHERE [MyTable].[NRPIS] = '12700333166'" }
(62.5ms) EXEC sp_executesql N'SELECT [MyTable].* FROM [MyTable] WHERE [TBCAGEDTrabalhador].[NRPIS] = ''12700333166'''
>> ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all "SELECT [MyTable].* FROM [MyTable] WHERE [MyTable].[NRPIS] = N'12700333166'" }
(102324.0ms) EXEC sp_executesql N'SELECT [MyTable].* FROM [MyTable] WHERE [MyTable].[NRPIS] = N''12700333166'''
What is happening here and how can I solve the issue ?
这里发生了什么?我如何解决这个问题?
I have seen THIS QUESTION, but I would really like to tell sqlserver-adapter not to convert anything to unicode.
我已经看到了这个问题,但是我真的希望告诉sqlserver-adapter不要将任何内容转换为unicode。
1 个解决方案
#1
3
Found it.
找到了。
The issue has been discussed here: disabling N'...' quoting for strings #124
这里讨论了这个问题:禁用N'…"引用第124号字符串
Problem is quoting of utf-8 strings. Besides from the solution above, maybe you can force other encoding so that strings don't get quoted, something like:
问题是引用utf-8字符串。除了上面的解决方案,也许你可以强制使用其他编码,这样字符串就不会被引用,比如:
> a = MyModel.where "NRPIS = ?", '12700233166'.force_encoding("ISO-8859-1")
MyModel Load (53.1ms) EXEC sp_executesql N'SELECT [MyTable].* FROM [MyTable] WHERE (NRPIS = ''12700193166'')'
As additional info, the table which MyModel refers to has no primary_keys defined, only a Index for NRPIS.
作为附加信息,MyModel引用的表没有定义primary_keys,只有NRPIS的索引。
I've notice that when I query against tables that have primary_keys defined and you query exactly the primary_keys, the index is NOT ignored and the query runs fast even with unicode quoting.
我注意到,当我对定义了primary_keys的表进行查询时,您查询的正是primary_keys,索引不会被忽略,即使使用unicode引用,查询也会快速运行。
#1
3
Found it.
找到了。
The issue has been discussed here: disabling N'...' quoting for strings #124
这里讨论了这个问题:禁用N'…"引用第124号字符串
Problem is quoting of utf-8 strings. Besides from the solution above, maybe you can force other encoding so that strings don't get quoted, something like:
问题是引用utf-8字符串。除了上面的解决方案,也许你可以强制使用其他编码,这样字符串就不会被引用,比如:
> a = MyModel.where "NRPIS = ?", '12700233166'.force_encoding("ISO-8859-1")
MyModel Load (53.1ms) EXEC sp_executesql N'SELECT [MyTable].* FROM [MyTable] WHERE (NRPIS = ''12700193166'')'
As additional info, the table which MyModel refers to has no primary_keys defined, only a Index for NRPIS.
作为附加信息,MyModel引用的表没有定义primary_keys,只有NRPIS的索引。
I've notice that when I query against tables that have primary_keys defined and you query exactly the primary_keys, the index is NOT ignored and the query runs fast even with unicode quoting.
我注意到,当我对定义了primary_keys的表进行查询时,您查询的正是primary_keys,索引不会被忽略,即使使用unicode引用,查询也会快速运行。