GreetingServlet.java
@WebServlet("/greeting") //为servelt指定URL pattern为:/greeting public class GreetingServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override //注解,对子类的方法进行重写 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, //扩展HttpServelt,重写doGet方法 HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html"); //指定响应页面的类型为html response.setBufferSize(8192); //指定缓冲区的大小 try (PrintWriter out = response.getWriter()) { //实例化对象out,作为向html页面输出的对象 //使用println属性,向html页面输出html标签,这里输出的是: //<html lang=en> //<head> // <title>Servelt Hello</title> //</head> out.println("<html lang=\"en\">" + "<head><title>Servlet Hello</title></head>"); // then write the data of the response //使用println属性,向html页面输出html标签,这里输出的是: //<body bgcolor=#ffffff> //<img scr=resources/images/duke.waving.gif alt=Duke waving his hand> //<form method=get> // <h2>Hello,My name is Duke.What's yours?</h2> // <input title=My name is: type=text name=username size=25> // <p></p> // <input type=submit value=Submit/> // <input type=result value=Reset/> //</form> out.println("<body bgcolor=\"#ffffff\">" + "<img src=\"resources/images/duke.waving.gif\" " + "alt=\"Duke waving his hand\">" + "<form method=\"get\">" + "<h2>Hello, my name is Duke. What's yours?</h2>" + "<input title=\"My name is: \" type=\"text\" " + "name=\"username\" size=\"25\"/>" + "<p></p>" + "<input type=\"submit\" value=\"Submit\"/>" + "<input type=\"reset\" value=\"Reset\"/>" + "</form>"); //将抓取到的username的值赋给一个字符串username,获取input标签内的username值 String username = request.getParameter("username"); if (username != null && username.length() > 0) { RequestDispatcher dispatcher = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/response"); //指定要跳转的页面相对于上下文根的URL pattern为/response if (dispatcher != null) { //整合request、response然后跳转 dispatcher.include(request, response); } } //使用println属性,向html页面输出HTML标签,这里输出的是: // </body> //</html> out.println("</body></html>"); } } @Override public String getServletInfo() { return "The Hello servlet says hello."; } }
ResponseServelt.java
@WebServlet("/response") //注释指定相对于上下文根的URL模式为:/response public class ResponseServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, //该servelt重写改doGet方法,实现Get HTTP方法 HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { try (PrintWriter out = response.getWriter()) { //实例化对象out,作为html页面输出的对象 //接受来自greeting页面请求中的input标签中的username输入 String username = request.getParameter("username"); if (username != null && username.length() > 0) { //使用println属性,向html页面输出html标签,这里输出的是: //<h2>Helelo," + username + "!</h2> out.println("<h2>Hello, " + username + "!</h2>"); } } } @Override public String getServletInfo() { return "The Response servlet says hello."; } }