C#(.Net Core WebAPI)之API文档的生成(Swagger)

时间:2022-01-29 01:46:30

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一 : 安装Swagger

Swashbuckle.AspNetCore
在NuGet 中,安装 Swashbuckle.AspNetCore :

C#(.Net Core WebAPI)之API文档的生成(Swagger)


我使用的版本为 : 5.0.0-rc2 二 : 引入Swagger功能

Ⅰ : Startup.cs
① ,ConfigureServices方法中:

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) { services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2).AddJsonOptions(options => { options.SerializerSettings.Formatting = Formatting.Indented; }); services.AddSwaggerGen(options => { options.SwaggerDoc("v1", new OpenApiInfo() { Title = "Swagger Test UI", Version = "v1", Description = "Aonaufly first ASP.NET Core Web API" }); options.CustomSchemaIds(type => type.FullName); // 解决相同类名会报错的问题 options.IncludeXmlComments(Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "WebAPIPoco.xml")); // 标注要使用的 XML 文档 options.DescribeAllEnumsAsStrings(); }); }

②:Configure中

// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline. public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env) { if (env.IsDevelopment()) { app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage(); } else { // The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts. app.UseHsts(); } //设置全局跨域 app.UseCors(builder => builder.AllowAnyOrigin()); app.UseHttpsRedirection(); app.UseSwagger(c => { c.RouteTemplate = "swagger/{documentName}/swagger.json"; }); // 在这里面可以注入 app.UseSwaggerUI(options => { options.ShowExtensions(); options.ValidatorUrl(null); options.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "Aonaufly API V1"); options.DocExpansion(DocExpansion.None); }); app.UseMvc(); } 三 :配置设置

①,到处项目XML , 加入1591禁止警告

C#(.Net Core WebAPI)之API文档的生成(Swagger)


②,将项目XML生成路径复制到项目根路径
copy $(TargetDir)WebAPIPoco.xml $(ProjectDir)WebAPIPoco.xml

C#(.Net Core WebAPI)之API文档的生成(Swagger)


③,重置默认网页为swagger , 默认是 api/values

C#(.Net Core WebAPI)之API文档的生成(Swagger)

四 :初始结果

C#(.Net Core WebAPI)之API文档的生成(Swagger)

五 : 测试 /// <summary> /// 带参数的get请求 /// </summary> /// <remarks> /// <code> /// 输入 : int /// 输出 : string /// </code> /// </remarks> /// <param>ID号</param> /// <returns>String</returns> /// <response code="201">返回字符串</response> /// <response code="400">如果id为空</response> // GET api/values/5 [HttpGet("{id}")] [ProducesResponseType(201)] [ProducesResponseType(400)] public ActionResult<string> Get(int id) { return "value"; }

结果:

C#(.Net Core WebAPI)之API文档的生成(Swagger)

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原文地址:https://blog.51cto.com/aonaufly/2439347