网络最大流+拆点。输出有坑!!!
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std; const int maxn=+;
const int INF=0x7FFFFFFF; struct Edge
{
int from,to,cap,flow;
};
vector<Edge>edges;
vector<int>G[maxn];
bool vis[maxn];
int d[maxn];
int cur[maxn];
int n,m,s,t; //求出层次网络
bool BFS()
{
memset(vis,,sizeof(vis));
queue<int>Q;
Q.push(s);
d[s]=;
vis[s]=;
while(!Q.empty())
{
int x=Q.front();
Q.pop();
for(int i=; i<G[x].size(); i++)
{
Edge& e=edges[G[x][i]];
if(!vis[e.to]&&e.cap>e.flow)
{
vis[e.to]=;
d[e.to]=d[x]+;
Q.push(e.to);
}
}
}
return vis[t];
} //加边
void AddEdge(int from,int to,int cap)
{
Edge r;
r.from=from;
r.to=to;
r.cap=cap;
r.flow=;
edges.push_back(r);
Edge d;
d.from=to;
d.to=from;
d.cap=;
d.flow=;
edges.push_back(d);
m=edges.size();
G[from].push_back(m-);
G[to].push_back(m-);
} //每个阶段来一次DFS增广
int DFS(int x,int a)
{
if(x==t||a==) return a;
int flow=,f;
for(int i=cur[x]; i<G[x].size(); i++)
{
Edge& e=edges[G[x][i]];
if(d[x]+==d[e.to]&&(f=DFS(e.to,min(a,e.cap-e.flow)))>)
{
e.flow+=f;
edges[G[x][i]^].flow-=f;
flow+=f;
a-=f;
if(a==) break;
}
}
return flow;
} //多个阶段,多次建立层次网络。
int Maxflow(int ss,int tt)
{
int flow=;
while(BFS())
{
memset(cur,,sizeof(cur));
flow+=DFS(ss,INF);
}
return flow;
} int N,M,D,Tot;
char Map1[][],Map2[][];
int B[][];
struct Zhu
{
int x,y;
int w;
} zhu[]; int main()
{
int TTT;
scanf("%d",&TTT);
for(int YYY=;YYY<=TTT;YYY++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&N,&D);
memset(B,,sizeof(B));
for(int i=; i<maxn; i++) G[i].clear();
edges.clear();
Tot=;
for(int i=; i<N; i++) scanf("%s",Map1[i]);
for(int i=; i<N; i++) scanf("%s",Map2[i]);
M=strlen(Map1[]); for(int i=; i<N; i++)
for(int j=; j<M; j++)
if(Map1[i][j]!='')
{
zhu[Tot].x=i;
zhu[Tot].y=j;
zhu[Tot].w=Map1[i][j]-'';
B[i][j]=Tot;
Tot++;
}
s=;
t=;
Tot--;
for(int i=; i<=Tot; i++)
{
int X=zhu[i].x,Y=zhu[i].y;
AddEdge(i,i+Tot,zhu[i].w);
if(min(min(X+,N-X),min(Y+,M-Y))<=D)
AddEdge(i+Tot,t,INF);
} for(int i=; i<=Tot; i++)
for(int j=; j<=Tot; j++)
{
if(i==j) continue;
int Ju=abs(zhu[i].x-zhu[j].x)+abs(zhu[i].y-zhu[j].y);
if(Ju<=D) AddEdge(i+Tot,j,INF);
}
int FF=;
for(int i=; i<N; i++)
for(int j=; j<M; j++)
if(Map2[i][j]=='L')
{
AddEdge(s,Tot+Tot+FF,);
AddEdge(Tot+Tot+FF,B[i][j],);
FF++;
}
FF--;
printf("Case #%d: ",YYY);
int ANS=FF-Maxflow(s,t);
if(ANS==) printf("no lizard was left behind.\n");
else if(ANS==) printf("1 lizard was left behind.\n");
else printf("%d lizards were left behind.\n",ANS);
}
return ;
}