1.配置环境
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安装python3
安装python3-pip
通过pip安装django
**如果需要使用jinja模板，需要通过pip安装django-jinja与jinja2**
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2. 新建django工程
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django-admin startproject rcsiteproject
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其目录结构如下图所示:
3.新建app
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python3 manage.py startapp app1
python3 manage.py startapp app2
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4.配置app的urls
在每个app中新建urls文件
在rcsiteproject中的urls.py文件包含每个app的url。
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urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
url(r'^app1/', include('app1.urls')),
url(r'^app2/', include('app2.urls')),
]
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5.配置setting.py
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installed_apps = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'app1',
'app2'
)
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6.添加文件*同引用的commontemplates与commonstatic文件夹
在setting中配置static及template
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here = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
media_root = os.path.join( here ,'media').replace('\\','/')
media_url = '/media/'
static_root = os.path.join(here,'static').replace('\\','/')
static_url = '/static/'
staticfiles_dirs = (
# add other path no app static
os.path.join(here,'commonstatic/').replace('\\','/'),
)
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配置templates ‘dirs'.
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templates = [
{
'backend': 'django.template.backends.django.djangotemplates',
'dirs': [(os.path.join(base_dir, 'commontemplates')),],
'app_dirs': true,
'options': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
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7.配置template jinja2解析
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installed_apps = [
'django_jinja'
]
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templates = [
{
"backend": "django_jinja.backend.jinja2",
'dirs': [(os.path.join(base_dir, 'commontemplates')),],
"app_dirs": true,
"options": {
"app_dirname": "templates",
"match_extension": ".html",
}
},
{
'backend': 'django.template.backends.django.djangotemplates',
'dirs': [(os.path.join(base_dir, 'commontemplates')),],
'app_dirs': true,
'options': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
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上述文章有什么不之处，欢迎大家指正。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_23246437/article/details/54408495