Python自动发送邮件-smtplib和email库

时间：2023-02-13 14:27:14
'''

一、先导入smtplib模块  导入MIMEText库用来做纯文本的邮件模板

二、发邮件几个相关的参数，每个邮箱的发件服务器不一样，以163为例子百度搜索服务器是  smtp.163.com

三、写邮件主题和正文，这里的正文是HTML格式的

四、最后调用SMTP发件服务

'''
126mail -> qqmail send email
import uuid

import smtplib

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

#发邮件相关参数

smtpsever = 'smtp.126.com'

sender = '123@126.com'

psw = "XXX"              #126邮箱授权码

receiver = '456@qq.com'

#编辑邮件的内容

# subject=u"NBA"

body=str(uuid.uuid4())

msg=MIMEText(body,'html','utf-8')

msg['from']='123@126.com'

msg['to']='456@qq.com'

# msg['subject']=subject

try:

    smtp = smtplib.SMTP()

    smtp.connect(smtpsever)

    smtp.login(sender,psw)

    smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())

    print ("邮件发送成功")

except smtplib.SMTPException:

    print ("Error: 无法发送邮件")

  qqmail->126mail send email 

import smtplib,uuid

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

#发邮件相关参数

smtpsever='smtp.qq.com'

sender='123@qq.com'

psw="XXXXX"            #qq邮箱授权码

receiver='456@qq.com'

port=465

#编辑邮件内容

subject = u"你猜这是啥？"

body = str(uuid.uuid4())

msg=MIMEText(body,'html','utf-8')

msg['from']='123@qq.com'

msg['to']='456@qq.com'

msg['subject'] = subject

#链接服务器发送

smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpsever,port)

smtp.login(sender,psw)                          #登录

smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())  #发送

smtp.quit()                                     #关闭

发送带附件的邮件

import smtplib

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

#发邮件相关参数

smtpsever='smtp.qq.com'

sender='123@qq.com'

#psw="xxxx"            #126邮箱授权码

psw="xxxx"

receiver='456789@qq.com'

port=465

filepath="E:\\result.html"  #编辑邮件的内容

with open(filepath,'rb') as fp:    #读文件

    mail_body=fp.read()

#主题

msg=MIMEMultipart()

msg["from"]=sender

msg["to"]=receiver

msg["subject"]=u"这个我的主题"

#正文

body=MIMEText(mail_body,"html","utf-8")

msg.attach(body)

att = MIMEText(mail_body,"base64","utf-8")

att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"

att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="test_report.html"'

msg.attach(att)

try:

    smtp=smtplib.SMTP()

    smtp.connect(smtpsever)                     #连接服务器

    smtp.login(sender,psw)

except:

    smtp=smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpsever,port)

    smtp.login(sender,psw)  #登录

smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())  #发送

smtp.quit()

相关文章