最近项目中遇到一个问题:导入数据到后台并将数据插入到数据库中,导入的数据量有上万条数据,考虑采用批量插入数据的方式;
结合网上资料,写了个小demo,文章末尾附上demo下载地址
1、新建项目:项目目录结构如下图所示,添加相应的jar包
2、新建数据库表:ACCOUNT_INFO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
|
CREATE TABLE ACCOUNT_INFO (
"ID" NUMBER(12) NOT NULL ,
"USERNAME" VARCHAR2(64 BYTE) NULL ,
"PASSWORD" VARCHAR2(64 BYTE) NULL ,
"GENDER" CHAR (1 BYTE) NULL ,
"EMAIL" VARCHAR2(64 BYTE) NULL ,
"CREATE_DATE" DATE NULL
)
|
3、创建AccountInfo实体类:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
|
package com.oracle.entity;
import java.sql.Date;
public class AccountInfo {
private Long id;
private String userName;
private String password;
private String gender;
private String email;
private Date createDate;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this .id = id;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this .userName = userName;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this .password = password;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this .gender = gender;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this .email = email;
}
public Date getCreateDate() {
return createDate;
}
public void setCreateDate(Date createDate) {
this .createDate = createDate;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "AccountInfo [id=" + id + ", userName=" + userName
+ ", password=" + password + ", gender=" + gender + ", email="
+ email + ", createDate=" + createDate + "]" ;
}
}
|
4、新建接口映射类:AccountInfoMapper.java
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
|
package com.oracle.mapper;
import java.util.List;
import com.oracle.entity.AccountInfo;
public interface AccountInfoMapper {
/**
* 查询所有的数据
* @return
*/
List<AccountInfo> queryAllAccountInfo();
/**
* 批量插入数据
*
* @param accountInfoList
* @return
*/
int batchInsertAccountInfo(List<AccountInfo> accountInfoList);
}
|
5、创建mybatis配置文件:mybatis-configuration.xml
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
|
<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
< configuration >
< environments default = "development" >
< environment id = "development" >
< transactionManager type = "JDBC" />
< dataSource type = "POOLED" >
< property name = "url" value = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl" />
< property name = "username" value = "xxx" />
< property name = "password" value = "xxx" />
</ dataSource >
</ environment >
</ environments >
< mappers >
< mapper resource = "config/AccountInfoMapper.xml" />
</ mappers >
</ configuration >
|
6、创建接口映射配置文件:AccountInfoMapper.xml
Oracle的批量插入数据库跟MySQL不一样,
MySQL:
复制代码 代码如下:
INSERT INTO ACCOUNT_INFO(ID, USERNAME,PASSWORD,GENDER, EMAIL,CREATE_DATE)values(,,,,,,)(,,,,,,,)
Oracle:
复制代码 代码如下:
INSERT INTO ACCOUNT_INFO(ID, USERNAME,PASSWORD,GENDER, EMAIL,CREATE_DATE) (select 1,,,,,, from dual union all select 1,,,,,, from dual)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
|
<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
< mapper namespace = "com.oracle.mapper.AccountInfoMapper" > <!-- 接口的全类名 -->
<!-- type:实体类的全类名 -->
< resultMap id = "BaseResultMap" type = "com.oracle.entity.AccountInfo" >
< id column = "ID" property = "id" jdbcType = "DECIMAL" />
< result column = "USERNAME" property = "userName" jdbcType = "VARCHAR" />
< result column = "PASSWORD" property = "password" jdbcType = "VARCHAR" />
< result column = "GENDER" property = "gender" jdbcType = "CHAR" />
< result column = "EMAIL" property = "email" jdbcType = "VARCHAR" />
< result column = "CREATE_DATE" property = "createDate" jdbcType = "DATE" />
</ resultMap >
<!-- id 跟接口中的方法名称保持一致 -->
< select id = "queryAllAccountInfo" resultMap = "BaseResultMap" >
select ID,
USERNAME,PASSWORD,
GENDER, EMAIL, CREATE_DATE from ACCOUNT_INFO
</ select >
< insert id = "batchInsertAccountInfo" parameterType = "java.util.List" >
INSERT INTO ACCOUNT_INFO(ID, USERNAME,PASSWORD,GENDER, EMAIL,CREATE_DATE)
(
< foreach collection = "list" index = "" item = "accountInfo"
separator = "union all" >
select
#{accountInfo.id},
#{accountInfo.userName},
#{accountInfo.password},
#{accountInfo.gender},
#{accountInfo.email},
#{accountInfo.createDate}
from dual
</ foreach >
)
</ insert >
</ mapper >
|
7、编写测试类:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
|
package com.oracle.test;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import com.oracle.entity.AccountInfo;
import com.oracle.mapper.AccountInfoMapper;
public class MybatisTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String resource = "config/mybatis-configuration.xml" ;
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder()
.build(inputStream);
SqlSession session = sessionFactory.openSession();
AccountInfoMapper mapper = session.getMapper(AccountInfoMapper. class );
List<AccountInfo> accountInfoList = mapper.queryAllAccountInfo();
if (accountInfoList == null ) {
System.out.println( "The result is null." );
} else {
for (AccountInfo personInfo : accountInfoList) {
System.out.println(personInfo);
}
}
mapper.batchInsertAccountInfo(generateData());
session.commit();
}
static List<AccountInfo> generateData(){
List<AccountInfo> result = new ArrayList<AccountInfo>();
AccountInfo account = new AccountInfo();
account.setId(3L);
account.setUserName( "zhangsanfeng" );
account.setPassword( "123456" );
account.setGender( "1" );
account.setEmail( "zhangsanfeng@wudang.com" );
account.setCreateDate( new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
result.add(account);
account = new AccountInfo();
account.setId(4L);
account.setUserName( "zhouzhiruo" );
account.setPassword( "zhangwuji" );
account.setGender( "0" );
account.setEmail( "zhouzhiruo@emei.com" );
account.setCreateDate( new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
result.add(account);
account = new AccountInfo();
account.setId(5L);
account.setUserName( "zhaomin" );
account.setPassword( "zhangwuji" );
account.setGender( "0" );
account.setEmail( "zhaomin@yuan.com" );
account.setCreateDate( new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
result.add(account);
return result;
}
}
|
源码下载:java-oracle.rar
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。