这次说一下bind、多数据源支持、Java API
一、bind
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// 测试bind
List<Person> testBind( @Param ( "name" ) String name);
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<!--测试bind-->
<!--相当于SQL select * from person where name like '%小强%' -->
< select id = "testBind" resultType = "entity.Person" >
< bind name = "bidname" value = "'%'+name+'%'" />
select * from person where name like #{bidname}
</ select >
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import dao.PersonMapper;
import entity.Person;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;
/**
* @author 发现更多精彩 关注公众号:木子的昼夜编程
* 一个生活在互联网底层,做着增删改查的码农,不谙世事的造作
*/
public class TestMain03 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String resource = "mybatis-config.xml" ;
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
try (SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession()) {
// 通过sesson获取Mapper 这个Mapper会编程Mybatis的代理Mapper
PersonMapper mapper = session.getMapper(PersonMapper. class );
List<Person> list = mapper.testBind( "小强" );
Optional.ofNullable(list).orElse( new ArrayList<>()).forEach(item -> {
System.out.println(item);
});
}
}
}
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bind就是允许使用OGNL表达式创建一个变量(例如:bidname) ,然后将其绑定在当前上下文
二、 多数据库支持
搞了半天搞错了,浪费了点儿点儿时间
2.1 pom.xml
我用的jar包版本是3.4.5
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< project xmlns = "http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation = "http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" >
< modelVersion >4.0.0</ modelVersion >
< groupId >org.example</ groupId >
< artifactId >testDB</ artifactId >
< version >1.0-SNAPSHOT</ version >
< properties >
< maven.compiler.source >8</ maven.compiler.source >
< maven.compiler.target >8</ maven.compiler.target >
</ properties >
< dependencies >
<!-- 引入Mybatis -->
< dependency >
< groupId >org.mybatis</ groupId >
< artifactId >mybatis</ artifactId >
< version >3.4.5</ version >
</ dependency >
<!-- mysql-->
< dependency >
< groupId >mysql</ groupId >
< artifactId >mysql-connector-java</ artifactId >
< version >5.1.47</ version >
</ dependency >
</ dependencies >
</ project >
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2.2 mybatis-config.xml
databaseIdProvider我用了默认配置 没有自定义,下一篇天写一个自定义实现类的示例
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
< configuration >
< environments default = "development" >
< environment id = "development" >
< transactionManager type = "JDBC" />
< dataSource type = "POOLED" >
< property name = "driver" value = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
< property name = "url" value = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8" />
< property name = "username" value = "root" />
< property name = "password" value = "123456" />
</ dataSource >
</ environment >
</ environments >
<!--DB_VENDOR是默认实现 这里可以定义自己的实现类 下一篇写-->
< databaseIdProvider type = "DB_VENDOR" >
<!--这里是因为原名称太长了 指定一下缩写 xml中判断类型就用缩写名称判断-->
< property name = "DB2" value = "db2" />
< property name = "Oracle" value = "oracle" />
< property name = "Adaptive Server Enterprise" value = "sybase" />
< property name = "MySQL" value = "mysql" />
</ databaseIdProvider >
<!--扫描-->
< mappers >
< mapper resource = "PersonMapper.xml" />
</ mappers >
</ configuration >
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2.3 接口 PersonMapper
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package dao;
/**
* @author 发现更多精彩 关注公众号:木子的昼夜编程 分享一个生活在互联网底层做着增删改查的码农的感悟与学习
* @create 2021-08-30 21:54
*/
public interface PersonMapper {
// 测试返回当前时间
String testDb();
}
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2.4 xml PersonMapper.xml
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
< mapper namespace = "dao.PersonMapper" >
<!--选择不同的数据库-->
< select id = "testDb" resultType = "string" >
<!--如果是mysql 执行这个 -->
< if test = "_databaseId == 'mysql'" >
select CONCAT("mysql-->",#{_databaseId},"-->",now()) from dual
</ if >
<!--如果是oracle 执行这个-->
< if test = "_databaseId == 'oracle'" >
select "oracle-->"||#{_databaseId} from dual
</ if >
</ select >
</ mapper >
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2.5 测试
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import dao.PersonMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* @author 发现更多精彩 关注公众号:木子的昼夜编程
* 一个生活在互联网底层,做着增删改查的码农,不谙世事的造作
* @create 2021-09-02 21:42
*/
public class TestMain {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String resource = "mybatis-config.xml" ;
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
// 通过sesson获取Mapper 这个Mapper会编程Mybatis的代理Mapper
PersonMapper mapper = session.getMapper(PersonMapper. class );
String type = mapper.testDb();
System.out.println( "数据库类型:" +type);
}
}
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可以看到我pom里边引入的是Mysql的驱动包,所以我这里结果肯定是Mysql,如果引入多个包,那么会默认使用databaseIdProvider第一个匹配到的,引入多个驱动下一篇写demo
输出结果:
下集预告:
- 自定义DatabaseIdProvider 自己定义_databaseId 类型
- databaseId标签使用 不再用if
- 引入多驱动 表现结果
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36291682/article/details/120007279