requests库的小技巧

时间:2021-10-16 08:45:50
#coding:utf-8
import requests # url = 'http://www.baidu.com'
# response = requests.get(url)
# print (response.cookies)
# print (type(response.cookies)) # 将cookjar转换成字典格式的cookies # dict_cookies = requests.utils.dict_from_cookiejar(response.cookies)
# print (dict_cookies)
# print (type(dict_cookies)) # jar_cookies = requests.utils.cookiejar_from_dict(dict_cookies)
# print (jar_cookies)
# print (type(jar_cookies)) ######################################关闭ssl认证
# CA认证是老外搞得,我们自己有一套,但是老外不承认,我们请求时就关闭ca认证,verify=False
# url = 'https://www.12306.cn/mormhweb/'
# try:
# response = requests.get(url)
# except:
# response = requests.get(url, verify=False)
# print (response.content) ######################################超时
# url = 'http://www.youtube.com'
#
# response = requests.get(url, timeout=3) # 断言
# 判断语句是否为真:为真,过;不为真,抛出异常
# assert response.status_code == 200