I'm trying to convert PDF to IMG (JPG) with help PHP.
我正在尝试用帮助PHP将PDF转换为IMG (JPG)。
I'm using imagick extension.
我用imagick扩展。
this is my code
这是我的代码
$fp_pdf = fopen($pdf, 'rb');
$img = new imagick(); // [0] can be used to set page number
$img->readImageFile($fp_pdf);
$img->setImageFormat( "jpg" );
$img->setImageCompression(imagick::COMPRESSION_JPEG);
$img->setImageCompressionQuality(90);
$img->setResolution(300,300);
$img->setImageUnits(imagick::RESOLUTION_PIXELSPERINCH);
$data = $img->getImageBlob();
my source pdf file has right dimension (210x297 mm, like A4 has). And everything looks good. But my jpg has page dimension as 842x595 px, and DPI is 72.
我的源pdf文件有正确的尺寸(210x297毫米,像A4一样)。,一切都看起来不错。但是我的jpg的页面尺寸是842x595 px, DPI是72。
and img file much more smaller on paper then pdf, when i had print it.
img文件在纸上比pdf小得多,当我打印出来的时候。
what is a proper way to make image file from pdf and make it so big as pdf (on paper)
如何从pdf中生成图像文件并使其达到pdf格式(在纸上)?
5 个解决方案
#1
5
ImageMagick uses GhostScript to process JPEGs, so you'd do better to exec
GhostScript directly, which would be much more efficient and give you more control. It would also be only 1 exec
statement, instead of playing around with the IMagick functions.
ImageMagick使用GhostScript来处理jpeg,所以您最好直接执行GhostScript,这样会更有效,也会给您更多的控制。它也只有一个exec语句,而不是使用IMagick函数。
#2
10
You could use imagemagick through exec() or similar, the shell arguments are much less verbose than the PHP extension.
您可以通过exec()或类似的方式使用imagemagick, shell参数比PHP扩展要详细得多。
$pdf_file = escapeshellarg( "mysafepdf.pdf" );
$jpg_file = escapeshellarg( "output.jpg" );
$result = 0;
exec( "convert -density 300 {$pdf_file} {$jpg_file}", null, $result );
// at this point $result should == 0 if the conversion was successful
It's the "-density" (which sets the DPI to read the source file as) option that specifically fixes your problem.
是“-density”(将DPI设置为读取源文件)选项专门修复了您的问题。
Also imagemagick by default uses a -quality setting of 92 for JPEG writing in most cases - so you probably don't need to explicitly declare it.
另外,在大多数情况下,imagemagick对JPEG编写使用的-quality设置是92,因此您可能不需要显式地声明它。
#3
8
It looks like you missed two setters:
看起来你漏掉了两个setter:
Imagick::setImagePage() http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimagepage.php
Imagick:setImagePage()http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimagepage.php
And:
和:
Imagick::setImageExtent() http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimageextent.php
Imagick:setImageExtent()http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimageextent.php
In order to get the correct parameters for these functions, you may try the following:
为了得到这些函数的正确参数,您可以尝试以下方法:
$fp_pdf = fopen($pdf, 'rb');
$params=array();
$img = new imagick();
$img->readImageFile($fp_pdf);
/*my modification: */$img->setImageUnits(imagick::RESOLUTION_PIXELSPERINCH);
/*my modification: */$params=$img->identifyImage();
$img->setImageFormat( "jpg" );
$img->setImageCompression(imagick::COMPRESSION_JPEG);
$img->setImageCompressionQuality(90);
/*my modification: */$img->setPage($params['geometry']['width'], $params['geometry']['height'], 0, 0)
/*my modification: */$img->setResolution($params['resolution']['x'], $params['resolution']['y']);
$img->setImageUnits(imagick::RESOLUTION_PIXELSPERINCH);
$data = $img->getImageBlob();
If you find that some others attributes should be set, then let me show you the information that $params is holding. It may proof useful for you:
如果您发现应该设置其他一些属性,那么让我向您展示$params所包含的信息。它可能对你有用:
$params=array(
[imageName],
[format],
[geometry] => Array
(
[width]
[height]
)
[type],
[colorSpace],
[resolution],
(
[x]
[y]
)
[units],
[fileSize],
[compression],
[signature],
)
)
To be honest, I'm not completely sure if this will work. Is just a try in order to help you. I sincerely hope it does.
老实说,我不完全确定这是否行得通。只是想帮你一个忙。我真诚地希望它能。
#4
5
As mentioned before, setting the resolution before reading the file does the trick:
如前所述,在读取文件之前设置分辨率可以达到以下目的:
$fp_pdf = fopen($pdf, 'rb');
$img = new imagick(); // [0] can be used to set page number
$img->setResolution(300,300);
$img->readImageFile($fp_pdf);
$img->setImageFormat( "jpg" );
$img->setImageCompression(imagick::COMPRESSION_JPEG);
$img->setImageCompressionQuality(90);
$img->setImageUnits(imagick::RESOLUTION_PIXELSPERINCH);
$data = $img->getImageBlob();
#5
1
You have to call setResolution before reading the image. Otherwise imagemagick will use the default system dpi.
在读取图像之前,您必须调用setResolution。否则imagemagick将使用默认的系统dpi。
#1
5
ImageMagick uses GhostScript to process JPEGs, so you'd do better to exec
GhostScript directly, which would be much more efficient and give you more control. It would also be only 1 exec
statement, instead of playing around with the IMagick functions.
ImageMagick使用GhostScript来处理jpeg,所以您最好直接执行GhostScript,这样会更有效,也会给您更多的控制。它也只有一个exec语句,而不是使用IMagick函数。
#2
10
You could use imagemagick through exec() or similar, the shell arguments are much less verbose than the PHP extension.
您可以通过exec()或类似的方式使用imagemagick, shell参数比PHP扩展要详细得多。
$pdf_file = escapeshellarg( "mysafepdf.pdf" );
$jpg_file = escapeshellarg( "output.jpg" );
$result = 0;
exec( "convert -density 300 {$pdf_file} {$jpg_file}", null, $result );
// at this point $result should == 0 if the conversion was successful
It's the "-density" (which sets the DPI to read the source file as) option that specifically fixes your problem.
是“-density”(将DPI设置为读取源文件)选项专门修复了您的问题。
Also imagemagick by default uses a -quality setting of 92 for JPEG writing in most cases - so you probably don't need to explicitly declare it.
另外,在大多数情况下,imagemagick对JPEG编写使用的-quality设置是92,因此您可能不需要显式地声明它。
#3
8
It looks like you missed two setters:
看起来你漏掉了两个setter:
Imagick::setImagePage() http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimagepage.php
Imagick:setImagePage()http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimagepage.php
And:
和:
Imagick::setImageExtent() http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimageextent.php
Imagick:setImageExtent()http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagick-setimageextent.php
In order to get the correct parameters for these functions, you may try the following:
为了得到这些函数的正确参数,您可以尝试以下方法:
$fp_pdf = fopen($pdf, 'rb');
$params=array();
$img = new imagick();
$img->readImageFile($fp_pdf);
/*my modification: */$img->setImageUnits(imagick::RESOLUTION_PIXELSPERINCH);
/*my modification: */$params=$img->identifyImage();
$img->setImageFormat( "jpg" );
$img->setImageCompression(imagick::COMPRESSION_JPEG);
$img->setImageCompressionQuality(90);
/*my modification: */$img->setPage($params['geometry']['width'], $params['geometry']['height'], 0, 0)
/*my modification: */$img->setResolution($params['resolution']['x'], $params['resolution']['y']);
$img->setImageUnits(imagick::RESOLUTION_PIXELSPERINCH);
$data = $img->getImageBlob();
If you find that some others attributes should be set, then let me show you the information that $params is holding. It may proof useful for you:
如果您发现应该设置其他一些属性,那么让我向您展示$params所包含的信息。它可能对你有用:
$params=array(
[imageName],
[format],
[geometry] => Array
(
[width]
[height]
)
[type],
[colorSpace],
[resolution],
(
[x]
[y]
)
[units],
[fileSize],
[compression],
[signature],
)
)
To be honest, I'm not completely sure if this will work. Is just a try in order to help you. I sincerely hope it does.
老实说,我不完全确定这是否行得通。只是想帮你一个忙。我真诚地希望它能。
#4
5
As mentioned before, setting the resolution before reading the file does the trick:
如前所述,在读取文件之前设置分辨率可以达到以下目的:
$fp_pdf = fopen($pdf, 'rb');
$img = new imagick(); // [0] can be used to set page number
$img->setResolution(300,300);
$img->readImageFile($fp_pdf);
$img->setImageFormat( "jpg" );
$img->setImageCompression(imagick::COMPRESSION_JPEG);
$img->setImageCompressionQuality(90);
$img->setImageUnits(imagick::RESOLUTION_PIXELSPERINCH);
$data = $img->getImageBlob();
#5
1
You have to call setResolution before reading the image. Otherwise imagemagick will use the default system dpi.
在读取图像之前,您必须调用setResolution。否则imagemagick将使用默认的系统dpi。