前言
笔者用的是mac开发，但是mac自带的php功能安装十分不方便，并且和线上的linux开发环境不一致。在没有用docker之前一直用vagrant配置的centos的php开发环境，但是自从有了docker之后，就不再用vagrant了。
配置自己的php镜像
首先在自己的任意一个目录下创建如下三个文件
run.sh
|
1
2
3
4
|
#!/bin/bash
/usr/sbin/php-fpm7.0
/usr/sbin/nginx
tailf /etc/apt/sources.list
|
sources.list
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
|
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse
|
Dockerfile
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
|
FROM ubuntu:16.04
# ===========================
# 配置虚拟主机
# -v default:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
# 配置程序目录
# -v web:/var/www/html
# 配置映射端口
# -p 8008:80
# ===========================
MAINTAINER chengtao "751753158@qq.com"
ADD sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list
ADD run.sh /root/run.sh
RUN chmod +x /root/run.sh
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y php-fpm php-mysql nginx
RUN sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai/' /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini
RUN mkdir -p /run/php/
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["/bin/bash","/root/run.sh"]
|
执行命令
|
1
|
docker build -t d1studio:php-base:0.1 .
|
配置php mysql开发环境
|
1
2
3
4
|
mkdir -p ~/projects/php-app
cd ~/projects/php-app
mkdir mysql
mkdir www
|
www/index.php
|
1
2
|
<?php
phpinfo();
|
nginx.conf
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
|
server {
listen 80 default_server;
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
}
|
docker-compose.yml
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
|
version: '2'
services:
mysql:
image: mysql:5.6
volumes:
- ./mysql/:/var/lib/mysql/
ports:
- "3307:3306"
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456
php-app:
image: d1studio/php-base:0.1
ports:
- "8009:80"
volumes:
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
- ./www/:/var/www/html/
links:
- mysql
|
开启php的测试项目
|
1
2
3
4
|
#开启
docker-compose up
#关闭
docker-compose down
|
总结
以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能带来一定的帮助，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流。