在使用Pip安装Python包时如何使用MinGW的gcc编译器?

I configured MinGW and distutils so now I can compile extensions using this command:

我配置了MinGW和distutils，所以现在我可以使用这个命令来编译扩展:

setup.py install

MinGW's gcc compiler will be used and package will be installed. For that I installed MinGW and created distutils.cfg file with following content:

将使用MinGW的gcc编译器并安装包。为此我安装了MinGW并创建了distutils。cfg文件包含以下内容:

[build]
compiler = mingw32

It's cool but now I'd like to use all pip benefits. Is there a way to use the same MinGW's gcc compiler in pip? So that when I run this:

很酷，但是现在我想用所有的pip收益。是否有方法在pip中使用相同的MinGW的gcc编译器?所以当我运行这个:

pip install <package name>

pip will use MinGW's gcc compiler and compile C code if needed?

如果需要，pip将使用MinGW的gcc编译器并编译C代码?

Currently I get this error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat. Seems pip doesn't know that I have gcc compiler. How can I configure pip to use gcc compiler?

目前我有这个错误:找不到vcvarsall.bat。似乎pip不知道我有gcc编译器。如何配置pip以使用gcc编译器?

3 个解决方案

#1

install MinGW with C++ Compiler option checked
使用c++编译器选项安装MinGW。
add C:\MinGW\bin to your PATH
添加C:\MinGW\bin到您的路径。
in PYTHONPATH\Lib\distutils, create a file distutils.cfg and add these lines:
在PYTHONPATH\Lib\distutils中，创建一个文件distutils。cfg和添加这些线:

[build] compiler=mingw32

(构建)编译器= mingw32

#2

Even though configuration file solves this problem, it's not always an option. I had the same issue for my command line installation process and I was not able to change config files on all the machines and python distributions.

尽管配置文件解决了这个问题，但它并不总是一个选项。我在命令行安装过程中遇到了同样的问题，我不能在所有的机器和python发行版上修改配置文件。

This is my solution:

这是我的解决方案:

For mingw32 and packages, which use VC++ as default:

对于mingw32和包，使用vc++作为默认值:

pip install --global-option build_ext --global-option --compiler=mingw32 <package_zip>

For Visual C++ on WinPython, which uses mingw32 as default:

对于WinPython的Visual c++，它使用mingw32作为默认值:

pip install --global-option build_ext --global-option --compiler=msvc <package_zip>

#3

Maybe you didn't put distutils.cfg in the right location? I solved the same problem creating a file called pydistutils.cfg inside c:\Documents and Settings\myuser, with the same content as yours. I did this way and it works. HTH

也许你没把它放进去。cfg在正确的位置吗?我解决了同样的问题，创建了一个名为pydistutils的文件。cfg内部的文件，文件和文件，与你的内容相同。我这样做了，而且很有效。HTH

#1

install MinGW with C++ Compiler option checked
使用c++编译器选项安装MinGW。
add C:\MinGW\bin to your PATH
添加C:\MinGW\bin到您的路径。
in PYTHONPATH\Lib\distutils, create a file distutils.cfg and add these lines:
在PYTHONPATH\Lib\distutils中，创建一个文件distutils。cfg和添加这些线: