python自动化测试selenium屏幕截图示例

时间:2022-04-13 19:26:28

WebDriver内置了测试中捕获屏幕并保存的方法。

python自动化测试selenium屏幕截图示例

示例脚本:

(1)save_screenshot(filename):保存屏幕截图

from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep,strftime,localtime,time
import os
class TestScreenShot(object):
  def setup(self):
      self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
      self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
  def test_screen(self):
      self.driver.save_screenshot("testbaidu.png") 
  def teardown(self):
      self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  shot=TestScreenShot()
  shot.test_screen()

(2)get_screenshot_as_base64():获取当前屏幕截图base64编码字符串

from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep,strftime,localtime,time
import os 
class TestScreenShot(object):
  def setup(self):
      self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
      self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
  def test_screen(self):
      self.driver.save_screenshot("testbaidu.png")
      print(self.driver.get_screenshot_as_base64()) 
  def teardown(self):
      self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  shot=TestScreenShot()
  shot.test_screen()

运行结果:

python自动化测试selenium屏幕截图示例

(3)get_screenshot_as_file(filename):获取当前屏幕截图,使用完整路径

from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep,strftime,localtime,time
import os 
class TestScreenShot(object):
  def setup(self):
      self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
      self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
  def test_screen(self):
      self.driver.get_screenshot_as_file("testbaidu2.png") 
  def teardown(self):
      self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  shot=TestScreenShot()
  shot.test_screen()

(4)get_screenshot_as_file(filename):获取当前屏幕截图,使用完整路径,文件名以时间命名

from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep,strftime,localtime,time
import os
class TestScreenShot(object):
  def setup(self):
      self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
      self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
  def test_screen(self):
      # print(self.driver.get_screenshot_as_png())
      # self.driver.get_screenshot_as_file("testbaidu2.png")
      # self.driver.save_screenshot("testbaidu.png")
      # print(self.driver.get_screenshot_as_base64())
      self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("selenium test")
      self.driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()
      str = strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S",localtime(time()))
      filename = str + ".png"
      path =os.path.abspath("screenshots")
      filepath=path + '/'+filename
      self.driver.get_screenshot_as_file(filepath)
      print(filepath) 
  def teardown(self):
      self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  shot=TestScreenShot()
  shot.test_screen()

(5)get_screenshot_as_png():获取当前屏幕截图的二进制文件数据

from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep,strftime,localtime,time
import os 
class TestScreenShot(object):
  def setup(self):
      self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
      self.driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
  def test_screen(self):
      print(self.driver.get_screenshot_as_png()) 
  def teardown(self):
      self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
  shot=TestScreenShot()
  shot.test_screen()

运行结果:

python自动化测试selenium屏幕截图示例

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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/aovenus/article/details/121180311