本文实例讲述了php替换字符串中间字符为省略号的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
对于一个长字符串,如果你只希望用户看到头尾的部分内容,隐藏掉中间内容,你可以使用这个php函数,他可以指定要隐藏掉的中间字符串的数量
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/**
* Reduce a string by the middle, keeps whole words together
*
* @param string $string
* @param int $max (default 50)
* @param string $replacement (default [...])
* @return string
* @author david at ethinkn dot com
* @author loic at xhtml dot ne
* @author arne dot hartherz at gmx dot net
*/
function strMiddleReduceWordSensitive( $string , $max =50, $rep = '[...]' ){
$strlen = strlen ( $string );
if ( $strlen <= $max )
return $string ;
$lengthtokeep = $max - strlen ( $rep );
$start = 0;
$end = 0;
if (( $lengthtokeep % 2) == 0) {
$start = $lengthtokeep / 2;
$end = $start ;
} else {
$start = intval ( $lengthtokeep / 2);
$end = $start + 1;
}
$i = $start ;
$tmp_string = $string ;
while ( $i < $strlen ) {
if (isset( $tmp_string [ $i ]) and $tmp_string [ $i ] == ' ' ) {
$tmp_string = substr ( $tmp_string , 0, $i ) . $rep ;
$return = $tmp_string ;
}
$i ++;
}
$i = $end ;
$tmp_string = strrev ( $string );
while ( $i < $strlen ) {
if (isset( $tmp_string [ $i ]) and $tmp_string [ $i ] == ' ' ) {
$tmp_string = substr ( $tmp_string , 0, $i );
$return .= strrev ( $tmp_string );
}
$i ++;
}
return $return ;
return substr ( $string , 0, $start ). $rep . substr ( $string , - $end );
}
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演示范例:
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// example:
$text = 'This is a very long test sentence, bla foo bar nothing' ;
print strMiddleReduceWordSensitive ( $text , 30) . "\n" ;
// Returns: This is a very[...]foo bar nothing (~ 30 chrs)
print strMiddleReduceWordSensitive ( $text , 30, '...' ) . "\n" ;
// Returns: This is a very...foo bar nothing (~ 30 chrs)
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希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。