[错误:未能找到'ANDROID_HOME'环境变量。尝试设置手动设置。

Im using Cordova in Linux mint 17

我在Linux mint 17中使用Cordova。

I installed android sdk , cordova , android studio , nodejs 4

我安装了android sdk、cordova、android studio、nodejs 4

problem is here when i wanna build app in codova and run this on terminal :

问题是当我想在codova建立应用程序并在终端上运行时:

sudo cordova build android

sudo科尔多瓦构建android

it shows

它显示了

Running command: /home/tnt/hello12/platforms/android/cordova/build 
[Error: Failed to find 'ANDROID_HOME' environment variable. Try setting setting it manually.
Failed to find 'android' command in your 'PATH'. Try update your 'PATH' to include path to valid SDK directory.]
ERROR building one of the platforms: Error: /home/tnt/hello12/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 2
You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
Error: /home/tnt/hello12/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 2

I put this code

我把这段代码

 export HOME="/home/tnt"
    export ANDROID_HOME="$HOME/android/sdk/tools"
    export ANDROID_PLATFORM_TOOLS="$HOME/android/sdk/platform-tools"
    export PATH="$ANDROID_HOME:$ANDROID_PLATFORM_TOOLS:$PATH"
    export JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64"
    export ANT_HOME="/usr/share/ant"
    export PATH="$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH"
    export ANDROID_HOME="/home/tnt/android/sdk/tools"

on my

在我的

/home/tnt/.bash_profile  
/home/tnt/.bashrc
/home/tnt/.profile  
/root/.bash_profile  
/root/.bashrc
/root/.profile 

but it wont works

但它不会工作

2 个解决方案

#1

I don't think its necessary to add everything into path.Just add the JAVA_HOME , ANDROID_HOME and ANT_HOME to path and point out the corresponding bin directory as:

我认为没有必要把所有的东西都加进去。只需将JAVA_HOME、ANDROID_HOME和ANT_HOME添加到path中，并指出相应的bin目录如下:

For android studio

add this into your ~/.bashrc file:

把这个加入你的~中。bashrc文件:(

1.export ANDROID_HOME=/path/to/android/studio
2.export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_HOME/bin

you can do the same for Ant.

你也可以为Ant做同样的事情。

For java jdk

add this into your /etc/profile file:

将此添加到/etc/profile文件中:

1.JAVA_HOME=/path/to/jdk
2.JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
3.PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin
4.export JAVA_HOME
5.export JRE_HOME
6.export PATH

Now in your terminal, type echo $PATH and make sure all the environment variables are added to the PATH!

现在在您的终端中，键入echo $PATH，并确保将所有环境变量添加到路径中!

#2

You should edit /etc/sudoers with

你应该编辑/etc/sudoers

sudo visudo

At the end of the file enter:

在文件末尾输入:

Defaults    env_keep +="ANDROID_HOME"