Java操作另一个Java程序使其重启的简单实现

时间:2021-11-11 02:00:14

大概思路:

写两个程序,一个负责重启的程序,一个是待重启的程序,在这里为了区分我们假设负责重启的那个程序叫A,待重启的程序叫B,他们都是线程,还要搭配数据库,他是两个程序的桥梁,通过设置信号量进行判断程序状态(不妨设置信号量为Flag),我是这么设置的,0:表示程序正在运行中,1:表示程序需要重启,正准备做关闭自己的操作(只针对待重启的程序B),2:表示B程序已经把自己给关闭了,需要A程序把B程序启动。

实现步骤:

A程序:写一个线程进行读信号量Flag,当Flag为2的时候就把B程序启动

B程序:写一个线程进行读信号量Flag,当Flag为1的时候就把自己给关闭(java System.exit(0);)

数据库:需要一个表存Flag的值,创建表restart,并新建一个字段Flag,int(4)noNull

实现细节:

A 程序:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
package com.app;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
 
import databasetool.DBtool;
 
public class ReStart implements Runnable {
  int status = 0;
 
  public void run() {
    DBtool con = new DBtool();
    ResultSet rs = null;
    String select = "select * from restart";
    String restar = "update restart set status = '0'";// 准备启动程序,设置Status为0,表示已启动
    try {
      int result = con.executeUpdate(restar);
      System.out.println("初始化,并将status状态设置为0,表示程序正常被启动了!");
    } catch (SQLException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
    while (true) {
      while (true) {
        if (status == 2) {// 2:表示关闭的程序等待重启
          System.out.println("status状态为2,表示需要重新启动数采程序!");
          try {
            int result = con.executeUpdate(restar);
            System.out.println("程序马上就被启动,并将status状态设置为0,表示程序正常运行!");
          } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
          }
          String cmd = "cmd /c start E:\\Bats\\MainThread.bat";// pass
          try {
            Process ps = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
            ps.waitFor();
          } catch (IOException ioe) {
            ioe.printStackTrace();
          } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
          }
        }
        try {
          rs = con.executeQuery(select);
          while (rs.next()) {
            status = rs.getInt("status");
            System.out.println("检测当前状态status:"+status);
          }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
          Thread.sleep(5000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
    }
  }
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    ReStart res = new ReStart();
    res.run();
  }
 
}

B程序:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
package datacollect;
 
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
 
import databasetool.DBtool;
 
public class ExitMain implements Runnable {
 
  @Override
  public void run() {
    DBtool dbtool = new DBtool();
    int status = 0;// 0:表示不需要重启
    ResultSet rs = null;
    String select = "select * from restart";
    String restar = "update restart set status = '2'";// 关闭了程序,等待重启
 
    // 写日志相关内容
 
    while (true) {
 
      try {
        rs = dbtool.executeQuery(select);
        while (rs.next()) {
          status = rs.getInt("status");
        }
      } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
      if (status == 1) {// 1:表示等待关闭程序
        System.out.println("status状态为1,表示需要关闭当前程序!");
        try {
          int result = dbtool.executeUpdate(restar);
          System.out.println("程序马上就被关闭,并将status状态设置为2,表示程序关闭了,需要重启!");
        } catch (SQLException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.exit(0);
      }
      try {
        Thread.sleep(5000);
      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
  }
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    ExitMain extm = new ExitMain();
    extm.run();
  }
 
}

数据库读取工具类:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
package databasetool;
 
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
 
public class DBtool {
 
  private Connection connection = null;
  public Statement statement = null;
  private ResultSet result = null;
 
 
  public DBtool() {
    try {
        Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver");
        connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
        statement = connection.createStatement();     
      } catch (SQLException ex) {
        System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
      } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
        System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
      }
  }
 
  public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) throws SQLException {
    try {
      result = statement.executeQuery(sql);
    } catch (SQLException se) {
      System.out.println("ERROR:" + se.getMessage());    
    }
    return result;
  }
 
  public int executeUpdate(String sql) throws SQLException {
    int updatenum = 0;
    try {
      updatenum = statement.executeUpdate(sql);
      return updatenum;
    } catch (SQLException se) {
      System.out.println("ERROR:" + se.getMessage());
    }
    return updatenum;
  }
 
  public void free() throws SQLException {
    try {
      if (result != null)
        result.close();
      if (statement != null)
        statement.close();
      if (connection != null)
        connection.close();
    } catch (SQLException se) {
      System.out.println("ERROR:" + se.getMessage());
    }
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    DBtool con = new DBtool();
    ResultSet rs = null;
    String sql = "select * from restart";
    try {
      rs = con.executeQuery(sql);
      while(rs.next()){
        int status = rs.getInt("status");
        System.out.println(status);
      }
    } catch (SQLException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
    sql = "update restart set status = '1'";
    try {
      int result = con.executeUpdate(sql);
    } catch (SQLException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

以上这篇Java操作另一个Java程序使其重启的简单实现就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。