mapreduce多文件输出的两方法

时间:2022-11-11 10:48:55
mapreduce多文件输出的两方法
package duogemap;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.NullWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.*;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib.MultipleOutputs;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
public class OldMulOutput {
public static class MapClass extends MapReduceBase implements Mapper<LongWritable, Text, NullWritable, Text>{
private MultipleOutputs mos;
private OutputCollector<NullWritable, Text> collector;
public void Configured(JobConf conf){
mos=new MultipleOutputs(conf);
}
public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, OutputCollector<NullWritable, Text> output,Reporter reporter)
throws IOException{
String[] arr=value.toString().split(",", -1);
String chrono=arr[1]+","+arr[2];
String geo=arr[4]+","+arr[5];
collector=mos.getCollector("chrono", reporter);
collector.collect(NullWritable.get(),new Text(chrono));
collector=mos.getCollector("geo", reporter);
collector.collect(NullWritable.get(),new Text(geo));
}
public void close() throws IOException{
mos.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Configuration conf=new Configuration();
String[] remainingArgs=new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs();
if (remainingArgs.length !=2) {
System.err.println("Error!");
System.exit(1);
}
JobConf job=new JobConf(conf,OldMulOutput.class);
Path in=new Path(remainingArgs[0]);
Path out=new Path(remainingArgs[1]);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, in);
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, out);
job.setJobName("Multifile");
job.setMapperClass(MapClass.class);
job.setInputFormat(TextInputFormat.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(NullWritable.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
job.setNumReduceTasks(0);
MultipleOutputs.addNamedOutput(job, "chrono", TextOutputFormat.class, NullWritable.class, Text.class);
MultipleOutputs.addNamedOutput(job, "geo", TextOutputFormat.class, NullWritable.class, Text.class);
JobClient.runJob(job);
}
}
}
package duogemap;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.NullWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.MultipleOutputs;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
import duogemap.OldMulOutput.MapClass;
public class MulOutput {
public static class MapClass extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, NullWritable, Text>{
private MultipleOutputs mos;
@Override
protected void setup(Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.setup(context);
mos=new MultipleOutputs(context);
}
@Override
protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value,Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
mos.write(NullWritable.get(),value,generateFileName(value));
}
private String generateFileName(Text value) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String[] split=value.toString().split(",", -1);
String country=split[4].substring(1, 3);
return country+"/";
}
@Override
protected void cleanup(Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.cleanup(context);
mos.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException {
Configuration conf=new Configuration();
Job job=Job.getInstance(conf, "Muloutput");
String[] remainingArgs=new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs();
if (remainingArgs.length !=2) {
System.err.println("Error!");
System.exit(1);
}
Path in=new Path(remainingArgs[0]);
Path out=new Path(remainingArgs[1]);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, in);
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, out);
job.setMapperClass(MapClass.class);
job.setInputFormatClass(TextInputFormat.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(NullWritable.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
job.setNumReduceTasks(0);
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true)?0:1);
}
}
}