Appium作为当下一款移动应用的自动化测试工具,对于测试来说重要性不言可寓,废话不多说,下面总结下它常用的API:
1.contexts
contexts(self):
Returns the contexts within the current session .
返回当前会 话中的上下文 ,使用后可以识别H5 的控件
Usage:
driver.contexts
2.scroll
scroll(self, origin_el, destination_el):
Scrolls from one element to another
从元素 origin_el滚动元素 destination_el
Args:
- originalEl - the element from which to being
scrolling
- destinationE1- the element to scroll to
Usage:
driver.scroll(el1, el2)
3.drag_and_drop
drag_and_drop(self, origin_el, destination_el):
Drag the origin element to the destination element
将元素origin_el拖到目标元素 destination_el
Args:
- originEl - the element to drag
- destinationE1- the element to drag to
Usage:
driver.drag_and_drop(el1,el2)
4.tap
tap(self, positions, duration=None):
Taps on an particular place with up to five fingers, holding for a certain time
模拟手指点击 最多五个手指,时间为毫秒
:Args:
- positions - an array of tuples representing the x/y coordinates of the fingers to tap. Length can be up to five.
- duration - (optional) length of time to tap, in ms
Usage:
driver.tap([(x,y),(x1,y1)],500)
5.swipe
swipe(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, duration=None):
Swipe from one point to another point, for an optional duration.
从A点滑动 B点 滑动,时间为毫秒
Args:
- start_x - x-coordinate at which to start
- start_y - y-coordinate at which to start
- end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop
- end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop
- duration - (optional) time to take the swipe, in ms.
Usage:
driver.swipe(x1,y1,x2,y2,500)
7.launch _app
launch_app(self):
Start on the device the application specified in the desired capabilities.
启动app
Usage:
driver.launch_app()
8.click
click(self):
Clicks the element.
点击元素
Usage:
element.click()
9.size
size(self):
The size of the element.
获取元素 的大小和高宽
new_size["height"] = size["height"]
new_size["width"] = size["width"]
Usage:
driver.element.size
10.location
location(self):
The location of the element in the renderable canvas.
获取取元 素的坐标
Usage:
driver.element.location
driver.element.location.get('x') ''返回element的x坐标, int 型''
driver.element.location.get('y') ''返回element的y坐标, int 型''
待续~