Kafka Offset相关命令总结
作者：尹正杰
版权声明：原创作品，谢绝转载！否则将追究法律责任。
一.查询topic的offset的范围
1>.查询某个topic的offset的最小值
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic yinzhengjie --time -
yinzhengjie:: #很显然，第一列为topic名称，第二列为partition名称，第三列则是offset。为估计仔细的你应该已经发现了最小的offset为0，分区数为30个
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[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic yinzhengjie --time - | wc -l [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114:9092 -topic yinzhengjie --time -2
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic data.batch.ad --time -
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[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic data.batch.ad --time - |wc -l [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114:9092 -topic data.batch.ad --time -2
2>.查询某个topic的offset的最大值
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic yinzhengjie --time -
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[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic yinzhengjie --time - | wc -l [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114:9092 -topic yinzhengjie --time -1
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic data.batch.ad --time -
data.batch.ad:: #很明显，以冒号为分割，第一列为topic名称，第二列为partition 编号，第三列为当前最大的便宜量位置！
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[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114: -topic data.batch.ad --time - | wc -l [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 10.1.2.114:9092 -topic data.batch.ad --time -1
二.查看consumer group列表，使用--list参数
查看consumer group列表有新、旧两种命令，分别查看新版(信息保存在broker中)consumer列表和老版(信息保存在zookeeper中)consumer列表，因而需要区分指定bootstrap--server和zookeeper参数：（本片博客测试的kafka版本为0.10.2.1）
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-consumer-groups.sh --zookeeper 10.1.2.114: --list
Note: This will only show information about consumers that use ZooKeeper (not those using the Java consumer API). #很显然，为这里使用的是kafka 0.10..1版本，我们是查询不到对应的信息的！ [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-consumer-groups.sh --zookeeper 10.1.2.114:2181 --list #老版本的consumer信息都保存在zookeeper中，很显然，0.10.2.1这个版本已经将consumer信息自己保存啦！
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114: --list #查看新版consumer列表，很显然，我们可以查询到对应的数据
Note: This will only show information about consumers that use the Java consumer API (non-ZooKeeper-based consumers). id-data.batch.ad
console-consumer-
id-data.batch.env
id-data.batch.er
id-data.batch.pl
console-consumer-
id-data.batch.op
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114:9092 --list #查看新版consumer列表，很显然，我们可以查询到对应的数据
三.查看指定group.id 的消费者消费情况 （kafka-consumer-groups.sh）
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-consumer-groups.sh --new-consumer --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114: --group id-data.batch.ad --describe
Note: This will only show information about consumers that use the Java consumer API (non-ZooKeeper-based consumers). TOPIC PARTITION CURRENT-OFFSET LOG-END-OFFSET LAG CONSUMER-ID HOST CLIENT-ID
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
data.batch.ad consumer--53498a12-e62b-46c8-9c5c-ad97f807698d /10.1.2.112 consumer-
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-consumer-groups.sh --new-consumer --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114: --group id-data.batch.ad --describe | grep ad | wc -l
Note: This will only show information about consumers that use the Java consumer API (non-ZooKeeper-based consumers). [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# 简单对每列进行说明： TOPIC：
消费者的topic名称
PARTITION：
分区数的名称 CURRENT-OFFSET：
consumer group最后一次提交的offset LOG-END-OFFSET：
最后提交的生产消息offset
LAG
消费offset与生产offset之间的差值
CONSUMER-ID
消费者的ID编号，我们知道消费者组里面可以有最少要有一个消费者，当然也可以有多个消费者。
HOST
消费者的主机IP地址。
CLIENT-ID
链接的ID编号。
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-consumer-groups.sh --new-consumer --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114:9092 --group id-data.batch.ad --describe
四. 查询 __consumer_offsets topic 所有内容
1>.运行下面命令前先要在consumer.properties中设置exclude.internal.topics=false
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /soft/kafka/config/consumer.properties
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# see kafka.consumer.ConsumerConfig for more details # Zookeeper connection string
# comma separated host:port pairs, each corresponding to a zk
# server. e.g. "127.0.0.1:3000,127.0.0.1:3001,127.0.0.1:3002"
zookeeper.connect=127.0.0.1: # timeout in ms for connecting to zookeeper
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms= #consumer group id
group.id=test-consumer-group #consumer timeout
#consumer.timeout.ms= exclude.internal.topics=false
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /soft/kafka/config/consumer.properties
2>.0.11.0.0之前版本
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-console-consumer.sh --topic __consumer_offsets --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114: --formatter "kafka.coordinator.GroupMetadataManager\$OffsetsMessageFormatter" --consumer.config /soft/kafka/config/consumer.properties --from-beginning
.......
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,96ef03f3-528a--9b56-7b98ea258ba4],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
[-data.batch.ad,data.batch.ad,]::[OffsetMetadata[,b350dc94-868b-42a5-91f3-7fb59ca7ea93],CommitTime ,ExpirationTime ]
.......
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-console-consumer.sh --topic __consumer_offsets --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114:9092 --formatter "kafka.coordinator.GroupMetadataManager\$OffsetsMessageFormatter" --consumer.config /soft/kafka/config/consumer.properties --from-beginning
3>. 0.11.0.0之后版本(含)
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# kafka-console-consumer.sh --topic __consumer_offsets --bootstrap-server 10.1.2.114:9092 --formatter "kafka.coordinator.group.GroupMetadataManager\$OffsetsMessageFormatter" --consumer.config /soft/kafka/config/consumer.properties --from-beginning
五.
六.