Android 图片压缩的方法大全

时间:2025-04-15 21:33:19
public static Bitmap revitionImageSize(String path) throws IOException {
BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
new File(path)));
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, options);
in.close();
int i = 0;
Bitmap bitmap = null;
while (true) {
if ((options.outWidth >> i <= 1000)
&& (options.outHeight >> i <= 1000)) {
in = new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(new File(path)));
options.inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2.0D, i);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, options);
break;
}
i += 1;
}
return bitmap;
}

图片按比例大小压缩方法(依据路径获取图片并压缩)

public static Bitmap getimage(String srcPath)throws IOException{
BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
//開始读入图片,此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath,newOpts);//此时返回bm为空
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
int w = newOpts.outWidth;
int h = newOpts.outHeight;
//如今主流手机比較多是800*480分辨率。所以高和宽我们设置为
float hh = 800f;//这里设置高度为800f
float ww = 480f;//这里设置宽度为480f
//缩放比。 因为是固定比例缩放,仅仅用高或者宽当中一个数据进行计算就可以
int be = 1;//be=1表示不缩放
if (w > h && w > ww) {//假设宽度大的话依据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);
} else if (w < h && h > hh) {//假设高度高的话依据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);
}
if (be <= 0)
be = 1;
newOpts.inSampleSize = be;//设置缩放比例
//又一次读入图片,注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, newOpts);
return bitmap;//压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩
}

第三:图片按比例大小压缩方法(依据Bitmap图片压缩):

public static Bitmap comp(Bitmap image) {  

	    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
if( baos.toByteArray().length / 1024>1024) {//推断假设图片大于1M,进行压缩避免在生成图片(BitmapFactory.decodeStream)时溢出
baos.reset();//重置baos即清空baos
image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, baos);//这里压缩50%,把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
}
ByteArrayInputStream isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
//開始读入图片,此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);
newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
int w = newOpts.outWidth;
int h = newOpts.outHeight;
//如今主流手机比較多是800*480分辨率,所以高和宽我们设置为
float hh = 800f;//这里设置高度为800f
float ww = 480f;//这里设置宽度为480f
//缩放比。 因为是固定比例缩放,仅仅用高或者宽当中一个数据进行计算就可以
int be = 1;//be=1表示不缩放
if (w > h && w > ww) {//假设宽度大的话依据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);
} else if (w < h && h > hh) {//假设高度高的话依据宽度固定大小缩放
be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);
}
if (be <= 0)
be = 1;
newOpts.inSampleSize = be;//设置缩放比例
//又一次读入图片。注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了
isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);
return bitmap;//压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩
}

依据路径获得突破并压缩返回bitmap用于显示

public static Bitmap getSmallBitmap(String filePath) throws IOException{

		final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 480, 800);
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
}
/**
* 计算图片的缩放值
*
* @param options
* @param reqWidth
* @param reqHeight
* @return
*/
public static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,
int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height
/ (float) reqHeight);
final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);
inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
}
return inSampleSize;
}