(转)【Android测试工具】03. ApkTool在Mac上的安装和使用(2.0版本)

时间:2023-03-08 19:06:26

http://blog.****.net/wirelessqa/article/details/8997168

http://code.google.com/p/android-apktool/downloads/list

1.下载apktool.jar — 解压

2.下载Mac上的辅助工具apktool-install-macosx.. – 解压

3. 将apktool.jar放到apktool-install-macosx..目录下,也就是跟apktool命令放到一起

4.运行sh apktool

01 bixiaopeng@bixiaopengtekiMacBook-Pro
~$ /Users/bixiaopeng/Downloads/apktool-install-macosx-r05-ibot/apktool ; exit;
02 Apktool
v1.
5.2 -
a tool 
for reengineering
Android apk files
03 Copyright 2010 Ryszard
Wi?niewski <brut.alll
@gmail.com>
04 with
smali v1.
4.1,
and baksmali v1.
4.1
05 Updated
by 
@iBotPeaches <connor.tumbleson@gmail.com>
06 Apache
License 
2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
07  
08  
09 Usage:
apktool [-q|--quiet OR -v|--verbose] COMMAND […]
10  
11  
12 COMMANDs
are:
13  
14  
15     d[ecode]
[OPTS] <file.apk> [<dir>]
16         Decode
<file.apk> to <dir>.
17  
18  
19         OPTS:
20  
21  
22         -s,
--no-src
23             Do
not decode sources.
24         -r,
--no-res
25             Do
not decode resources.
26         -d,
--debug
27             Decode
in debug mode. Check project page 
for more
info.
28         -b,
--no-debug-info
29             Baksmali
-- don't write out debug info (.local, .param, .line, etc.)
30         -f,
--force
31             Force
delete destination directory.
32         -t
<tag>, --frame-tag <tag>
33             Try
to use framework files tagged by <tag>.
34         --frame-path
<dir>
35             Use
the specified directory 
for framework
files
36         --keep-broken-res
37             Use if there
was an error and some resources were dropped, e.g.:
38             "Invalid
config flags detected. Dropping resources"
,
but you
39             want
to decode them anyway, even with errors. You will have to
40             fix
them manually before building.
41  
42  
43     b[uild]
[OPTS] [<app_path>] [<out_file>]               ----从你给出的本地路径构建一个apk
44         Build
an apk from already decoded application located in <app_path>.
45  
46  
47         It
will automatically detect, whether files was changed and perform
48         needed
steps only.
49  
50  
51         If
you omit <app_path> then current directory will be used.
52         If
you omit <out_file> then <app_path>/dist/<name_of_original.apk>
53         will
be used.
54  
55  
56         OPTS:
57  
58  
59         -f,
--force-all
60             Skip
changes detection and build all files.
61         -d,
--debug
62             Build
in debug mode. Check project page 
for more
info.
63         -a,
--aapt
64             Loads
aapt from specified location.
65  
66  
67     if|install-framework
<framework.apk> [<tag>] --frame-path [<location>]
68         Install
framework file to your system.
69  
70  
71 For
additional info, see: http:
//code.google.com/p/android-apktool/
72 For
smali/baksmali info, see: http:
//code.google.com/p/smali/

(1)先查看$PATH的配置

(转)【Android测试工具】03. ApkTool在Mac上的安装和使用(2.0版本)

(3)  接下来你就可以直接使用apktool了

三.APKTOOL的命令解释

1.反编译APK命令

apktool d <file.apk> <dir>

<file.apk>代表了要反编译的apk文件的路径,最好写绝对路径,比如C:\MusicPlayer.apk

<dir>代表了反编译后的文件的存储位置,比如C:\MusicPlayer

-f指令

apktool d –f <file.apk> <dir>

apktool b <dir>

这里的<dir>就是刚才你反编译时输入的<dir>(如C:\MusicPlayer),输入这行命令后,如果一切正常,你会
发现C:\MusicPlayer内多了2个文件夹build和dist,其中分别存储着编译过程中逐个编译的文件以及最终打包的apk文件。

该命令用于为APKTool安装特定的framework-res.apk文件,以方便进行反编译一些与ROM相互依赖的APK文件。具体情况请看常见问题

四.APKTOOL使用实例

4.1 反编译新浪微博的APK

01 bixiaopeng@bixiaopengtekiMacBook-Pro
~$ apktool d /Users/bixiaopeng/Downloads/com.sina.weibo.apk /Users/bixiaopeng/work-folder/OWL-APKTOOL
02 I:
Baksmaling…
03 I:
Loading resource table…
04 I:
Loaded.
05 I:
Decoding AndroidManifest.xml with resources…
06 I:
Loading resource table from file: /Users/bixiaopeng/Library/apktool/framework/
1.apk
07 I:
Loaded.
08 I:
Regular manifest 
package
09 I:
Decoding file-resources…
10 I:
Decoding values */* XMLs…
11 I:
Done.
12 I:
Copying assets and libs…

作者:毕小朋  出处: http://www.wirelessqa.com 欢迎转载或分享,但请务必声明文章出处。如果文章对您有帮助,希望您能推荐或关注。

反编译后的结果:

1 bixiaopeng@bixiaopengtekiMacBook-Pro
~$ apktool b /Users/bixiaopeng/work-folder/OWL-APKTOOL
2 I:
Checking whether sources has changed…
3 I:
Checking whether resources has changed…
4 I:
Building resources…
5 I:
Building apk file…

(转)【Android测试工具】03. ApkTool在Mac上的安装和使用(2.0版本)

4.3 自动签名

1 bixiaopeng@bixiaopengtekiMacBook-Pro
dist$ jarsigner -verbose -keystore bxp.keystore -signedjar 
new.apk
com.sina.weibo.apk bxp.keystore

【keystore】:bxp.keystore

【签名前的apk名字】:com.sina.weibo.apk

1 keytool
-genkey -keystore bxp.keystore -keyalg RSA -validity 
10000 -alias
bxp.keystore

-genkey    产生证书文件

-keystore  指定密钥库的.keystore文件中

-keyalg     指定密钥的算法

-validity    为证书有效天数,这里我们写的是10000天。 
-alias       产生别名

注意:

2. 在用keytool生成数字证书时必须保证:-keystore androidapp.keystore -alias
androidapp.keystore 两者名称必须相同。否则下一步签名时会出现错误:jarsigner: 找不到
androidapp.keystore 的证书链。androidapp.keystore
必须引用包含专用密钥和相应的公共密钥证书链的有效密钥库密钥条目。