题意:https://blog.csdn.net/Ratina/article/details/95200594
思路:
首先我们知道最小生成树就是按长度枚举边,能连就连。
那么,如果这条边在最小生成树里,那我们只需要看比它短的边是不是已经使当前的u---v连通,如果连通最少需要切掉几条(边权为1跑最小割)。
所以我们对边排序,枚举边 重构图跑Dinic就行了。
1 #define IOS ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); 2 #include <cstdio>//sprintf islower isupper 3 #include <cstdlib>//malloc exit strcat itoa system("cls") 4 #include <iostream>//pair 5 #include <fstream>//freopen("C:\Users\13606\Desktop\Input.txt","r",stdin); 6 #include <bitset> 7 //#include <map> 8 //#include<unordered_map> 9 #include <vector> 10 #include <stack> 11 #include <set> 12 #include <string.h>//strstr substr 13 #include <string> 14 #include <time.h>// srand(((unsigned)time(NULL))); Seed n=rand() - 0~9; 15 #include <cmath> 16 #include <deque> 17 #include <queue>//priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int> > q;//less 18 #include <vector>//emplace_back 19 //#include <math.h> 20 #include <cassert> 21 //#include <windows.h>//reverse(a,a len);// ~ ! ~ ! floor 22 #include <algorithm>//sort unique : sz=unique(b 1,b n 1)-(b 1); nth_element(first, nth, last, compare) 23 using namespace std;//next_permutation(a 1,a 1 n);//prev_permutation 24 //****************** 25 int abss(int a); 26 int lowbit(int n); 27 int Del_bit_1(int n); 28 int maxx(int a,int b); 29 int minn(int a,int b); 30 double fabss(double a); 31 void swapp(int &a,int &b); 32 clock_t __STRAT,__END; 33 double __TOTALTIME; 34 void _MS(){__STRAT=clock();} 35 void _ME(){__END=clock();__TOTALTIME=(double)(__END-__STRAT)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC;cout<<"Time: "<<__TOTALTIME<<" s"<<endl;} 36 //*********************** 37 #define rint register int 38 #define fo(a,b,c) for(rint a=b;a<=c; a) 39 #define fr(a,b,c) for(rint a=b;a>=c;--a) 40 #define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a)) 41 #define pr printf 42 #define sc scanf 43 #define ls rt<<1 44 #define rs rt<<1|1 45 typedef vector<int> VI; 46 typedef long long ll; 47 const double E=2.718281828; 48 const double PI=acos(-1.0); 49 //const ll INF=(1LL<<60); 50 const int inf=(1<<30); 51 const double ESP=1e-9; 52 const int mod=(int)1e9 7; 53 const int N=(int)1e3 10; 54 const int M=(int)5e3 5; 55 56 class DINIC 57 { 58 public: 59 // const int MAXN=10004,MAXWAY=100005; 60 int n,way,max_flow,deep[N]; 61 int tot,head[N],cur[N]; 62 struct EDGE{ 63 int to,next; 64 int dis; 65 }edge[M]; 66 void Init(int n_) 67 { 68 tot=-1;//因为加反向边要^1,所以要从0开始; 69 n=n_; 70 max_flow=0; 71 for(int i=0;i<=n_; i) 72 head[i]=-1; 73 } 74 void add(int from,int to,int V) 75 { 76 //正向 77 tot; 78 edge[tot].to=to; 79 edge[tot].dis=V; 80 edge[tot].next=head[from]; 81 head[from]=tot; 82 //反向 83 swap(from,to); 84 tot; 85 edge[tot].to=to; 86 edge[tot].dis=V; 87 edge[tot].next=head[from]; 88 head[from]=tot; 89 } 90 queue<int>q; 91 bool bfs(int s,int t) 92 { 93 for(int i=1;i<=n; i) 94 deep[i]=inf; 95 while(!q.empty())q.pop(); 96 for(int i=1;i<=n; i)cur[i]=head[i]; 97 deep[s]=0; 98 q.push(s); 99 100 while(!q.empty()) 101 { 102 int now=q.front();q.pop(); 103 for(int i=head[now];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next) 104 { 105 if(deep[edge[i].to]==inf&&edge[i].dis) 106 { 107 deep[edge[i].to]=deep[now] 1; 108 q.push(edge[i].to); 109 } 110 } 111 } 112 return deep[t]<inf; 113 } 114 int dfs(int now,int t,int limit) 115 { 116 if(!limit||now==t)return limit; 117 int flow=0,f; 118 for(int i=cur[now];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next) 119 { 120 cur[now]=i; 121 if(deep[edge[i].to]==deep[now] 1&&(f=dfs(edge[i].to,t,min(limit,edge[i].dis)))) 122 { 123 flow =f; 124 limit-=f; 125 edge[i].dis-=f; 126 edge[i^1].dis =f; 127 if(!limit)break; 128 } 129 } 130 return flow; 131 } 132 void Dinic(int s,int t) 133 { 134 while(bfs(s,t)) 135 max_flow =dfs(s,t,inf); 136 } 137 }G; 138 struct EDGE 139 { 140 int u,v; 141 int val; 142 friend bool operator<(EDGE a,EDGE b) 143 { 144 return a.val<b.val; 145 } 146 }edge[M]; 147 148 int main() 149 { 150 int n,m; 151 sc("%d%d",&n,&m); 152 for(int i=1;i<=m; i) 153 sc("%d%d%d",&edge[i].u,&edge[i].v,&edge[i].val); 154 sort(edge 1,edge 1 m); 155 int ans=0; 156 for(int i=1;i<=m; i) 157 { 158 G.Init(n); 159 for(int j=1;j<i; j) 160 { 161 if(edge[j].val<edge[i].val) 162 G.add(edge[j].u,edge[j].v,1); 163 } 164 G.Dinic(edge[i].u,edge[i].v); 165 ans =G.max_flow; 166 } 167 pr("%dn",ans); 168 return 0; 169 } 170 171 /**************************************************************************************/ 172 173 int maxx(int a,int b) 174 { 175 return a>b?a:b; 176 } 177 178 void swapp(int &a,int &b) 179 { 180 a^=b^=a^=b; 181 } 182 183 int lowbit(int n) 184 { 185 return n&(-n); 186 } 187 188 int Del_bit_1(int n) 189 { 190 return n&(n-1); 191 } 192 193 int abss(int a) 194 { 195 return a>0?a:-a; 196 } 197 198 double fabss(double a) 199 { 200 return a>0?a:-a; 201 } 202 203 int minn(int a,int b) 204 { 205 return a<b?a:b; 206 }