Session简单实现购物车功能
这个小程序主要就3个页面,一个商品列表页面(HomeServlet),一个是提示加入购物车页面(AddCartTipServlet),一个是显示购物车清单页面(ShowCartServlet)。
HomeServlet页面:
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@WebServlet ({ "/HomeServlet" , "/home" })
public class HomeServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public HomeServlet() {
super ();
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding( "utf-8" );
response.setContentType( "text/html;charset=utf-8" );
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.print( "<h2>书单</h2><hr/><br/>" );
out.print( "人类简史<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/addCartTip?id=1'>加入购物车</a><br/>" );
out.print( "未来简史<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/addCartTip?id=2'>加入购物车</a><br/>" );
out.print( "世界简史<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/addCartTip?id=3'>加入购物车</a><br/>" );
out.print( "时间简史<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/addCartTip?id=4'>加入购物车</a><br/>" );
out.print( "<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/show/cart'>查看购物车</a><br/>" );
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
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AddCartTipServlet页面:
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@WebServlet ({ "/AddCartTipsServlet" , "/addCartTip" })
public class AddCartTipsServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public AddCartTipsServlet() {
super ();
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding( "utf-8" );
response.setContentType( "text/html;charset=utf-8" );
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
List<String> list = (List<String>) session.getAttribute( "cart" );
if (list== null ){
list= new ArrayList<>();
}
String id = request.getParameter( "id" );
list.add(id);
session.setAttribute( "cart" , list);
System.out.println(list.toString());
response.getWriter().println( "已加入购物车<br/>"
+ "<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/home'>继续购物</a><br/>"
+ "<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/show/cart'>查看购物车</a><br/>" );
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
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ShowCartSevlet页面
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@WebServlet ({ "/ShowCartServlet" , "/show/cart" })
public class ShowCartServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public ShowCartServlet() {
super ();
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding( "utf-8" );
response.setContentType( "text/html;charset=utf-8" );
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
List<String> list = (List<String>)request.getSession().getAttribute( "cart" );
if (list!= null ){
out.print( "你的购物清单:<br/>" );
for (String string : list) {
out.println(DBUtils.findById(string)+ "<br/>" );
}
out.println( "<br/><a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/home'>继续购物</a><br/>" );
} else {
out.println( "你还没有将商品添加到购物车<br/>"
+ "<a href='" +request.getContextPath()+ "/home'>返回商品列表</a><br/>" );
}
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
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DBUtils:存储着商品信息
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public class DBUtils {
private static Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
static {
map.put( "1" , "人类简史" );
map.put( "2" , "未来简史" );
map.put( "3" , "世界简史" );
map.put( "4" , "时间简史" );
}
public static String findById(String id){
return map.get(id);
}
}
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以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/qq_33689414/article/details/59102339