scrapy-redis分布式 简单settings配置

时间：2023-02-21 08:59:59


# Scrapy settings for example project

# For simplicity, this file contains only the most important settings by default. 
#All the other settings are documented here:
#     http://doc.scrapy.org/topics/settings.html

SPIDER_MODULES = ['example.spiders']                '改项目名字'
NEWSPIDER_MODULE = 'example.spiders'                '改项目名字'

#改用户头user
USER_AGENT = 'scrapy-redis (+https://github.com/rolando/scrapy-redis)'


# 重新配置各模块
DUPEFILTER_CLASS = "scrapy_redis.dupefilter.RFPDupeFilter"
SCHEDULER = "scrapy_redis.scheduler.Scheduler"

# 是否保持调度器队列，断点续爬
SCHEDULER_PERSIST = True

# 可选的调度器队列   默认为第一个
#SCHEDULER_QUEUE_CLASS = "scrapy_redis.queue.SpiderPriorityQueue"
#SCHEDULER_QUEUE_CLASS = "scrapy_redis.queue.SpiderQueue"
#SCHEDULER_QUEUE_CLASS = "scrapy_redis.queue.SpiderStack"

ITEM_PIPELINES = {
    'example.pipelines.ExamplePipeline': 300, 
                                                 '如果使用写的管道  中间件需要在此设置'
    'scrapy_redis.pipelines.RedisPipeline': 400,
}

# 配置redis数据库链接地址
REDIS_URL = 'redis://172.16.24.4434223:6379'            'redis数据库要改'

LOG_LEVEL = 'DEBUG'

# Introduce an artifical delay to make use of parallelism. to speed up the crawl.
DOWNLOAD_DELAY = 1

其他的结合 代理传统的scrapy setting 配置

middleware.py

user-agent proxy 设置

scrapy 分布式运行

cd 项目文件
scrapy runspider 爬虫名字.py
此时会挂起，因为没有拿到起始的url

新开终端
redis-cli -h redis主机id 
lpush redis_key名字  起始的url
然后就开始爬取了


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