I want to plot with a certain line width (about 1/5 of default lwd
). All lines in the plot should have this lwd
.
我想绘制一定的线宽(约为默认lwd的1/5)。图中的所有线都应该有这个lwd。
I do:
我做:
par(lwd = 0.2)
plot(1:10, type = "l")
The result is ok except for the thickness of the axes lines and ticks, which seems to be unaffected by the par()
function.
结果没有问题,除了轴线和刻度线的厚度,这似乎不受par()函数的影响。
The only option I know is to separately define the lwd for each axis:
我知道的唯一选择是为每个轴单独定义lwd:
par(lwd = 0.2)
plot(1:10, type = "l", axes = F)
axis(1, lwd = 0.2)
axis(2, lwd = 0.2)
box()
However, this is tedious and I can not imagine that there is no "global" lwd
option. If you have an idea how this could be done efficiently for several plots please respond.
然而,这是乏味的,我无法想象没有“全局”lwd选项。如果你知道如何有效地为几个地块做到这一点,请回复。
1 个解决方案
#1
1
If we look at the formals of axis()
function - default lwd
is specified as 1:
如果我们查看axis()函数的形式 - 默认lwd指定为1:
> axis
function (side, at = NULL, labels = TRUE, tick = TRUE, line = NA,
pos = NA, outer = FALSE, font = NA, lty = "solid", lwd = 1,
lwd.ticks = lwd, col = NULL, col.ticks = NULL, hadj = NA,
padj = NA, ...)
{
And as you noticed they are not affected by the par()
setting in this implementation.
正如您所注意到的,它们不受此实现中par()设置的影响。
One simple solution would be to make a wrapper for axis()
function and make it use the par()
setting by default. Here is how that might look like:
一个简单的解决方案是为axis()函数创建一个包装器,并使其默认使用par()设置。这可能是这样的:
axislwd <- function(...) axis(lwd=par()$lwd, ...)
par(lwd = 0.2)
plot(1:10, type = "l", axes = F)
axislwd(1)
axislwd(2)
box()
Alternatively you can write a wrapper for the whole plot function instead:
或者,您可以为整个绘图函数编写一个包装器:
plotlwd <- function(...) {
plot(axes = FALSE, ...)
axis(1, lwd=par()$lwd)
axis(2, lwd=par()$lwd)
box()
}
par(lwd = 0.2)
plotlwd(1:10, type="l")
#1
1
If we look at the formals of axis()
function - default lwd
is specified as 1:
如果我们查看axis()函数的形式 - 默认lwd指定为1:
> axis
function (side, at = NULL, labels = TRUE, tick = TRUE, line = NA,
pos = NA, outer = FALSE, font = NA, lty = "solid", lwd = 1,
lwd.ticks = lwd, col = NULL, col.ticks = NULL, hadj = NA,
padj = NA, ...)
{
And as you noticed they are not affected by the par()
setting in this implementation.
正如您所注意到的,它们不受此实现中par()设置的影响。
One simple solution would be to make a wrapper for axis()
function and make it use the par()
setting by default. Here is how that might look like:
一个简单的解决方案是为axis()函数创建一个包装器,并使其默认使用par()设置。这可能是这样的:
axislwd <- function(...) axis(lwd=par()$lwd, ...)
par(lwd = 0.2)
plot(1:10, type = "l", axes = F)
axislwd(1)
axislwd(2)
box()
Alternatively you can write a wrapper for the whole plot function instead:
或者,您可以为整个绘图函数编写一个包装器:
plotlwd <- function(...) {
plot(axes = FALSE, ...)
axis(1, lwd=par()$lwd)
axis(2, lwd=par()$lwd)
box()
}
par(lwd = 0.2)
plotlwd(1:10, type="l")