Supposedly a trivial task to server 403/404/500 error pages when using django-cms. Followed instructions on an old forum post to create this:
据说使用django-cms时服务器403/404/500错误页面是一项微不足道的任务。按照旧论坛帖子上的说明创建:
from cms.views import details
def custom_404(request):
response = details(request, 'page-not-found')
response.status_code = 404
return response
...
Urls.py has some lines like this:
Urls.py有一些像这样的行:
handler404 = 'error_pages.views.custom_404'
...
From traceback django cms can't locate 404 page:
来自traceback django cms找不到404页面:
File "/home/username/.virtualenvs/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cms/views.py", line 22, in _handle_no_page
raise Http404('CMS: Page not found for "%s"' % slug)
Http404: CMS: Page not found for "page-not-found"
Obviously added the required custom pages in django-cms with the slug: 'page-not-found'. Am I missing something obvious? Running on production server with debug=False
. Running django-cms 2.4.2 (edit)
很显然,在django-cms中添加了所需的自定义页面:slug:'page-not-found'。我错过了一些明显的东西吗使用debug = False在生产服务器上运行。运行django-cms 2.4.2(编辑)
Perhaps it is better to just serve plain ol' error messages with hardcoded stylesheets?
也许用硬编码的样式表来提供简单的错误消息会更好吗?
3 个解决方案
#1
9
After walking into countless walls over-thinking the issues, I just went with using the basic 403/404/500 handlers:
走进无数的墙壁过度思考问题后,我只是使用了基本的403/404/500处理程序:
from django.utils.functional import curry
from django.views.defaults import *
handler500 = curry(server_error, template_name='500.html')
handler404 = curry(page_not_found, template_name='404.html')
handler403 = curry(permission_denied, template_name='403.html')
Created the templates for each error and put in absolute URLs for the stylesheets.
为每个错误创建模板,并为样式表添加绝对URL。
Problem solved. Wasted a bunch of time on something this trivial.
问题解决了。在这件微不足道的事情上浪费了大量时间。
#2
3
Here is a working (with DEBUG at True or False) 404 handler:
这是一个工作(使用DEBUG在True或False)404处理程序:
def handler404(request):
if hasattr(request, '_current_page_cache'):
delattr(request, '_current_page_cache')
response = details(request, '404')
response.status_code = 404
return response
#3
0
EDIT / Easy solution
编辑/简易解决方案
After more searching and thinking, an easier solution would be to create the default/standard 404.html, and therein use django-cms static placeholders...as easy as it gets!
经过更多的搜索和思考,一个更简单的解决方案是创建默认/标准404.html,并在其中使用django-cms静态占位符......就像它获得的一样简单!
Original (still working) Answer
原始(仍在工作)答案
After struggling updating my handler404 from an old cms project, and not finding any infos on this topic, and the accepted answer not being a real solution to the problem, I investigated and found a version that works in django-cms 3.4.
在努力从旧的cms项目更新我的handler404,并没有找到关于这个主题的任何信息,并且接受的答案不是问题的真正解决方案之后,我调查并发现了一个适用于django-cms 3.4的版本。
Worth noting
值得注意
- delete the
_current_page_cache
on the request - 删除请求中的_current_page_cache
- set
request.current_page
, orcms_tags
will not use your 404 page and render empty - 设置request.current_page,或者cms_tags不会使用您的404页面并呈现为空
- call the main cms
details
view for rendering the page - 调用主cms详细信息视图以呈现页面
- finally, call
response.render()
(as mentioned in comments) - 最后,调用response.render()(如评论中所述)
The view
风景
def handler404(request):
if hasattr(request, '_current_page_cache'): # we'll hit the cache otherwise
delattr(request, '_current_page_cache')
page = get_page_from_request(request, '404')
request.current_page = page # templatags seem to use this.
response = details(request, '404') # the main cms view
if hasattr(response, 'render'): # 301/302 dont have it!
response.render() # didnt know about this, but it's needed
response.status_code = 404 # the obvious
return response
#1
9
After walking into countless walls over-thinking the issues, I just went with using the basic 403/404/500 handlers:
走进无数的墙壁过度思考问题后,我只是使用了基本的403/404/500处理程序:
from django.utils.functional import curry
from django.views.defaults import *
handler500 = curry(server_error, template_name='500.html')
handler404 = curry(page_not_found, template_name='404.html')
handler403 = curry(permission_denied, template_name='403.html')
Created the templates for each error and put in absolute URLs for the stylesheets.
为每个错误创建模板,并为样式表添加绝对URL。
Problem solved. Wasted a bunch of time on something this trivial.
问题解决了。在这件微不足道的事情上浪费了大量时间。
#2
3
Here is a working (with DEBUG at True or False) 404 handler:
这是一个工作(使用DEBUG在True或False)404处理程序:
def handler404(request):
if hasattr(request, '_current_page_cache'):
delattr(request, '_current_page_cache')
response = details(request, '404')
response.status_code = 404
return response
#3
0
EDIT / Easy solution
编辑/简易解决方案
After more searching and thinking, an easier solution would be to create the default/standard 404.html, and therein use django-cms static placeholders...as easy as it gets!
经过更多的搜索和思考,一个更简单的解决方案是创建默认/标准404.html,并在其中使用django-cms静态占位符......就像它获得的一样简单!
Original (still working) Answer
原始(仍在工作)答案
After struggling updating my handler404 from an old cms project, and not finding any infos on this topic, and the accepted answer not being a real solution to the problem, I investigated and found a version that works in django-cms 3.4.
在努力从旧的cms项目更新我的handler404,并没有找到关于这个主题的任何信息,并且接受的答案不是问题的真正解决方案之后,我调查并发现了一个适用于django-cms 3.4的版本。
Worth noting
值得注意
- delete the
_current_page_cache
on the request - 删除请求中的_current_page_cache
- set
request.current_page
, orcms_tags
will not use your 404 page and render empty - 设置request.current_page,或者cms_tags不会使用您的404页面并呈现为空
- call the main cms
details
view for rendering the page - 调用主cms详细信息视图以呈现页面
- finally, call
response.render()
(as mentioned in comments) - 最后,调用response.render()(如评论中所述)
The view
风景
def handler404(request):
if hasattr(request, '_current_page_cache'): # we'll hit the cache otherwise
delattr(request, '_current_page_cache')
page = get_page_from_request(request, '404')
request.current_page = page # templatags seem to use this.
response = details(request, '404') # the main cms view
if hasattr(response, 'render'): # 301/302 dont have it!
response.render() # didnt know about this, but it's needed
response.status_code = 404 # the obvious
return response