如果从模板标签导入，Django找不到我的模块

I'm upgrading an existing Django project to v1.7 and creating some templatetags to simplify working with templates. I've created some before, but one of them is giving the following error:

我正在将现有的Django项目升级到v1.7并创建一些模板标签以简化模板的使用。我以前创建了一些，但其中一个给出了以下错误：

ImportError raised loading recaptcha.templatetags.recaptcha: No module named utils.

ImportError引发加载recaptcha.templatetags.recaptcha：没有名为utils的模块。

This module looks like this:

这个模块看起来像这样：

- recaptcha
     |- templatetags
     |         |- __init__.py
     |         |- recaptcha.py
     |
     |- __init__.py
     |- utils.py

The problematic import is in recaptcha.py and I tried from recaptcha import utils, from recaptcha.utils import myfunction and import recaptcha but none of them works. If I only import recaptcha and I try to execute dir on it, it shows nothing.

有问题的导入是在recaptcha.py中，我尝试从recaptcha import utils，从recaptcha.utils导入myfunction和import recaptcha，但没有一个工作。如果我只导入recaptcha并尝试在其上执行dir，则不显示任何内容。

The weird thing is that if I import the utils module inside another django app in a view.py or a model.py file it works perfectly. Also I tried using manage.py shell and it works too.

奇怪的是，如果我在view.py或model.py文件中的另一个django应用程序中导入utils模块，它可以很好地工作。我也尝试使用manage.py shell，它也可以。

As a clarification, this project does not use virtualenv right now.

作为澄清，该项目目前不使用virtualenv。

Any ideas? Thank you!

有任何想法吗？谢谢！

1 个解决方案

#1

The solution that @catavaran answered before works: using a relative import like from ..utils import myfunction

@catavaran之前解决的解决方案有效：使用来自..utils import myfunction的相对导入

The problem was that the templatetag module recaptcha.py and the django app recaptcha had both the same name, so when I type from recaptcha import utils it tries to find it from itself instead of from the recaptcha module. I renamed the django app to catpcha and it imports the module without problem.

问题是templatetag模块recaptcha.py和django app recaptcha都有相同的名称，所以当我从recaptcha import utils中输入时，它会尝试从自身而不是recaptcha模块中找到它。我将django应用程序重命名为catpcha，它可以毫无问题地导入模块。

@catavaran I don't really know why your answer is deleted, but if you post it again I'll mark it as the right one, you deserve the kudos!

@catavaran我真的不知道为什么你的答案会被删除，但是如果你再次发布它我会把它标记为正确的答案，你值得称赞！

#1