I am playing around with GMAIL API to create an app to send auto emails from my server. Running my application as a simple user has the following results:
我正在使用GMAIL API来创建一个应用程序来从我的服务器发送自动邮件。作为一个简单的用户运行我的应用程序有如下的结果:
pankgeorg@snf-25181:~/tomotech/gmailer$ python mailer.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "mailer.py", line 36, in <module>
gmail_service = build('gmail', 'v1', http=http)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/oauth2client-1.4.5-py2.7.egg/oauth2client/util.py", line 135, in positional_wrapper
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/google_api_python_client-1.3.1-py2.7.egg/googleapiclient/discovery.py", line 198, in build
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/oauth2client-1.4.5-py2.7.egg/oauth2client/util.py", line 135, in positional_wrapper
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/oauth2client-1.4.5-py2.7.egg/oauth2client/client.py", line 547, in new_request
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/httplib2-0.9-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1593, in request
(response, content) = self._request(conn, authority, uri, request_uri, method, body, headers, redirections, cachekey)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/httplib2-0.9-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1335, in _request
(response, content) = self._conn_request(conn, request_uri, method, body, headers)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/httplib2-0.9-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1257, in _conn_request
conn.connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/httplib2-0.9-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1021, in connect
self.disable_ssl_certificate_validation, self.ca_certs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/httplib2-0.9-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 80, in _ssl_wrap_socket
cert_reqs=cert_reqs, ca_certs=ca_certs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 886, in wrap_socket
ciphers=ciphers)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 496, in __init__
self._context.load_verify_locations(ca_certs)
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
On the other hand, running with sudo works perfectly
另一方面，用sudo跑步效果很好
pankgeorg@snf-25181:~/tomotech/gmailer$ sudo python mailer.py
Message Id: 14ad0aea05e*****
To be completely honest, in order to authenicate using --noauth_local_webserver, I run the command with sudo, authenticated and chown the gmail.storage to myself again. Also, I installed using easy_install because pip install was giving me the following error:
老实说，为了使用—noauth_local_webserver进行authenicate，我使用sudo运行该命令，并对gmail进行了身份验证和共享。存储自己了。另外，我使用easy_install安装，因为pip install给了我以下错误:
pankgeorg@snf-25181:~/tomotech/gmailer$ sudo pip install --upgrade google_api_python_client
Cleaning up...
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 278, in run
requirement_set.prepare_files(finder, force_root_egg_info=self.bundle, bundle=self.bundle)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 1096, in prepare_files
req_to_install, self.upgrade)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 194, in find_requirement
page = self._get_page(main_index_url, req)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 568, in _get_page
session=self.session,
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 670, in get_page
resp = session.get(url, headers={"Accept": "text/html"})
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/sessions.py", line 395, in get
return self.request('GET', url, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/download.py", line 237, in request
return super(PipSession, self).request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/sessions.py", line 383, in request
resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/sessions.py", line 506, in send
history = [resp for resp in gen] if allow_redirects else []
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/sessions.py", line 168, in resolve_redirects
allow_redirects=False,
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/sessions.py", line 486, in send
r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/adapters.py", line 330, in send
timeout=timeout
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist- packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 480, in urlopen
body=body, headers=headers)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 285, in _make_request
conn.request(method, url, **httplib_request_kw)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 1001, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 1035, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 997, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 850, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 826, in send
self.sock.sendall(data)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/contrib/pyopenssl.py", line 323, in sendall
return self.connection.sendall(data)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/OpenSSL/SSL.py", line 969, in sendall
raise TypeError("buf must be a byte string")
TypeError: buf must be a byte string
Storing debug log for failure in /root/.pip/pip.logrom oath2client import tool
It is my understanding that the root of the problem is the same in both cases. I also have to note that my laptop (on which I can authenticate normally, on webbrowser, instead of --noauth_local_webserver) it works just fine, even though the installation is done the same way (the problem with pip appears there too).
我的理解是，问题的根源在这两种情况下都是一样的。我还必须注意到，我的笔记本电脑(我通常可以在webbrowser上对其进行身份验证，而不是noauth_local_webserver)运行良好，尽管安装是用同样的方式完成的(pip的问题也出现在那里)。
Thanks in advance and sorry for the long post! Tutorials I used: parse arg code for sending mails application body is pretty much the quickstart for gmail api.
提前谢谢，很抱歉这么长时间发邮件!我使用的教程:解析用于发送邮件应用程序体的arg代码几乎是gmail api的快速启动。
1 个解决方案
#1
11
The httplib2 installer sets incorrect permissions for its httplib2/cacerts.txt file. One solution is to simply make its files readable by anyone by running
httplib2安装程序为其httplib2/cacerts设置不正确的权限。txt文件。一种解决方案是让任何人都可以通过运行使其文件可读。
chmod o+r -R /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/httplib2-0.9-py2.7.egg
However, it may be better to uninstall the version installed by pip, and use your operating system's package manager instead, which probably has the correct permissions for all files. On Debian, this could be accomplished with
但是，最好是卸载由pip安装的版本，并使用您的操作系统的包管理器，这可能对所有文件都有正确的权限。在Debian上，这是可以实现的
pip uninstall httplib2
apt-get install python-httplib2
#1
11
The httplib2 installer sets incorrect permissions for its httplib2/cacerts.txt file. One solution is to simply make its files readable by anyone by running
httplib2安装程序为其httplib2/cacerts设置不正确的权限。txt文件。一种解决方案是让任何人都可以通过运行使其文件可读。
chmod o+r -R /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/httplib2-0.9-py2.7.egg
However, it may be better to uninstall the version installed by pip, and use your operating system's package manager instead, which probably has the correct permissions for all files. On Debian, this could be accomplished with
但是，最好是卸载由pip安装的版本，并使用您的操作系统的包管理器，这可能对所有文件都有正确的权限。在Debian上，这是可以实现的
pip uninstall httplib2
apt-get install python-httplib2