利用Dojo和JSON建立无限级AJAX动态加载的功能模块树

时间:2021-09-10 22:15:06
导读:
  时间:2006-10-08 关键字: java,dojo,AJAX,JSON
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  看了“使用hibernate实现树形结构无限级分类”这篇文章后,我也想将自己在所有开发的项
   利用Dojo和JSON建立无限级AJAX动态加载的功能模块树
  目中使用的功能模块树的实现方法以及完整DEMO(含源码)贴出来和大家分享。其实在我的博客里是老早贴出来的,由于时间关系没好好整理。
  功能模块树是几乎在每个项目里都要用到的东西,利用Dojo的好处就是可以实现树的子节点的动态加载,这在树节点很多的情况下是很有用的。
  下载附件二dojotree.rar,解压后将dist/dojotree.war部署到应用服务器即可浏览DEMO,DEMO中内置HSQLDB数据库,启动时自动加载。DEMO运行截图见附件一。 一、tree.jsp主要代码
  1、首先在head中导入Dojo库(dojo.js)和TreeWidget
  
  "text/javascript"?src="ajax/dojo/dojo.js"
  "text/javascript"
  dojo.require("dojo.widget.Tree");??
  dojo.require("dojo.widget.TreeNode");??
  dojo.require("dojo.widget.TreeSelector");??
  dojo.require("dojo.widget.TreeRPCController");??
  dojo.require("dojo.widget.TreeLoadingController");??
  dojo.require("dojo.widget.TreeContextMenu");??
  
  2、在body中放置TreeWidget,TreeLoadingController中的RPCUrl="treeServlet"为从后台获取数据的servlet名称,TreeNode中的expandLevel表示树初始张开级别
  
  
div>
  
div>
  

  
  3、建立TreeSelector事件处理函数
  
   function treeSelectFired() {
  // get a reference to the treeSelector and get the selected node
   var treeSelector = dojo.widget.manager.getWidgetById('treeSelector');
   var treeNode = treeSelector.selectedNode;
  // get a reference to the songDisplay div
   var hostDiv = document.getElementById("songDisplay");
   var isFolder = treeNode['isFolder'];
  //alert(isFolder);
   if ( !isFolder) {
   var song = treeNode['title'];
   var url = treeNode['url'];
  link(url);
  } else {
  }
  }
  4、将select事件处理函数关联到treeSelector
  
   function init() {
  
  //get a reference to the treeSelector
   var treeSelector = dojo.widget.manager.getWidgetById('treeSelector');
  
  //connect the select event to the function treeSelectFired()
  dojo.event.connect(treeSelector,'select','treeSelectFired');
  }
  
  dojo.addOnLoad(init);
  二、主要java代码及数据结构
  1、Gnmk.java中tree的属性
  
   private String id;
  
   private String gnmkdm; //功能模块代码
  
   private String gnmksm; //功能模块说明
  
   private String gnmktb; //功能模块图标
  
   private String gnmklj; //功能模块路径
  
   private String gnmkmc; //功能模块名称
  
   private String gnmksj; //功能模块上级代码
  
   private String gnmkbz; //功能模块标志(‘N’为叶节点)
  2、HSQLDB内存数据库加载SQL(db.sql)
  
   CREATE TABLE GNMK (ID VARCHAR, GNMKDM VARCHAR, GNMKMC VARCHAR, GNMKLJ VARCHAR, GNMKTB VARCHAR, GNMKBZ VARCHAR, GNMKSJ VARCHAR);
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765c30010b765d6b780001', '01', '一级目录1', null, 'system.gif', 'Y', ');
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765e68010b765fda830001', '0101', '二级目录1', 'cxtjAction.do', 'system.gif', 'N', '01');
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765e68010b765fda830001', '0102', '二级目录2', 'cxtjAction.do', 'system.gif', 'N', '01');
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765c30010b765d6b780002', '02', '一级目录2', null, 'system.gif', 'Y', ');
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765e68010b765fda830002', '0201', '二级目录1', 'cxtjAction.do', 'system.gif', 'N', '02');
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765e68010b765fda830002', '0202', '二级目录2', 'cxtjAction.do', 'system.gif', 'Y', '02');
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765e68010b765fda830002', '020201', '三级目录1', 'cxtjAction.do', 'system.gif', 'N', '0202');
   INSERT INTO GNMK VALUES ('d098a59f0b765e68010b765fda830002', '020202', '三级目录2', 'cxtjAction.do', 'system.gif', 'N', '0202');
  3、TreeServlet .java主要代码,在getGnmkByParent(String gnmksj)方法中可以实现自己的业务,DEMO中使用GnmkDAO
  
   public class TreeServlet extends HttpServlet {
  
   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
  
   protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
  HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
  String action = request.getParameter("action");
  System.out.println("action b=>" + action);
  System.out.println("action b=>" + action);
  String data = request.getParameter("data");
   if (action.equalsIgnoreCase("getChildren")) {
  JSONTokener jsonTokener = new JSONTokener(data);
  JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) jsonTokener.nextValue();
  JSONObject parentNodeObject = (JSONObject) jsonObject.get("node");
  
  response.setContentType("text/json; charset=gb2312");
  PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
  out.write(getChildren(parentNodeObject));
  } else {
  }
  }
  
   private String getChildren(JSONObject parentNodeObject) {
  JSONArray result = new JSONArray();
  String parentObjectId = parentNodeObject.getString("objectId");// id 唯一
  // String parentWidgetId = parentNodeObject.getString("widgetId");// dm
  parentObjectId = parentObjectId.equalsIgnoreCase("root") ? ""
  : parentObjectId;
  System.out.println("parentObjectId=>" + parentObjectId);
  // 获取子功能模块
  List listGnmk = this.getGnmkByParent(parentObjectId);
  System.out.println("listGnmk=>" + listGnmk.size());
   if (listGnmk != null) {
  Iterator itGnmk = listGnmk.iterator();
   while (itGnmk.hasNext()) {
  Gnmk qxgnmk = (Gnmk) itGnmk.next();
   try {
  JSONObject jsonGnmkObject = new JSONObject();
  String gnmkbz = qxgnmk.getGnmkbz();
   boolean isFolder = gnmkbz.equalsIgnoreCase("Y") ? true
  : false
  jsonGnmkObject.put("title", qxgnmk.getGnmkmc());
  jsonGnmkObject.put("isFolder", isFolder);
  jsonGnmkObject.put("widgetId", qxgnmk.getGnmkdm());
  jsonGnmkObject.put("objectId", qxgnmk.getGnmkdm());
  jsonGnmkObject.put("childIconSrc", "images/"
  + qxgnmk.getGnmktb());
  jsonGnmkObject.put("url", qxgnmk.getGnmklj());
  result.put(jsonGnmkObject);
  } catch (JSONException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  }
  }
  }
   return result.toString();
  }
  
   private List getGnmkByParent(String gnmksj) {
  GnmkDAO gnmkDao = new GnmkDAO();
   return gnmkDao.getGnmkByParent(gnmksj);
  }
  }
  三、关于DEMO的其它配置说明
  1、实现javax.servlet.ServletContextListener接口的contextInitialized方法来加载HSQLDB及其数据,ContextListener.java主要代码
  
   public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent event) {
   try {
  // load the driver
  Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
  // create the table and add sample data
  InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.sql"));
  BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(in);
  DBUtils.setupDatabase(reader);
  } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  }
  
  }
  2、web.xml相关配置
  
  
  
  dojo.sample.ContextListener
  listener-class> >
  
  
   利用Dojo和JSON建立无限级AJAX动态加载的功能模块树
  
  描述: DEMO截图
  大小: 8.5 KB
  dojotree.rar(2.7 MB)
  描述: DEMO源代码
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