环境版本
IDE:MyEclipse 8.5
Spring:spring 3.2.8
JDK:1.6
1.打开MyEclipse-->File-->New-->Web Project,在打开的对话框里面输入project Name为SpringMvc,点击Finish。如下图所示:
2.在新建项目上右键选择,properties-->Java Build Path-->Libraries-->Add External JARs,引入spring-framework-3.2.8.RELEASE-dist目录下几个必需的jar包.
下载地址:http://repo.spring.io/libs-release-local/org/springframework/spring/
3.文件结构
4.web.xml配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <!-- 监听所有请求 --> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping></web-app>
5.springmvc-servlet.xml配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 扫描所有的 controller --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.springmvc.controllers" /> <!-- 启动注解驱动 SpringMVC 功能 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/views/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean></beans>
6.在WebRoot目录下,新建views文件夹,添加index.jsp.
7.在com.springmvc.controllers包下,新建HomeController类文件,
8.部署项目运行,访问http://localhost:8080/SpringMvc/home,如下图示: