DocX开源WORD操作组件的学习系列四

DocX学习系列

DocX开源WORD操作组件的学习系列一 :　　http://www.cnblogs.com/zhaojiedi1992/p/zhaojiedi_sharp_001_docx1.html

DocX开源WORD操作组件的学习系列二 :　　http://www.cnblogs.com/zhaojiedi1992/p/zhaojiedi_csharp_005_docx2.html

DocX开源WORD操作组件的学习系列三:　　http://www.cnblogs.com/zhaojiedi1992/p/zhaojiedi_csharp_006_docx3.html

DocX开源WORD操作组件的学习系列四:　　http://www.cnblogs.com/zhaojiedi1992/p/zhaojiedi_csharp_006_docx4.html

插入表格1低效

        static void LargeTable()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tLargeTable()");
            var _directoryWithFiles = "docs\\";
            using (var output = File.Open(_directoryWithFiles + "LargeTable.docx", FileMode.Create))
            {
                using (var doc = DocX.Create(output))
                {
                    var tbl = doc.InsertTable(, );

                    var wholeWidth = doc.PageWidth - doc.MarginLeft - doc.MarginRight;
                    var colWidth = wholeWidth / tbl.ColumnCount;
                    var colWidths = new int[tbl.ColumnCount];
                    tbl.AutoFit = AutoFit.Contents;
                    var r = tbl.Rows[];
                    var cx = ;
                    foreach (var cell in r.Cells)
                    {
                        cell.Paragraphs.First().Append("Col " + cx);
                        //cell.Width = colWidth;
                        cell.MarginBottom = ;
                        cell.MarginLeft = ;
                        cell.MarginRight = ;
                        cell.MarginTop = ;

                        cx++;
                    }
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Bottom, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Left, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Right, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Top, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.InsideV, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.InsideH, BlankBorder);

                    doc.Save();
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\LargeTable.docx\n");
        }

        static void TableWithSpecifiedWidths()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tTableSpecifiedWidths()");
            var _directoryWithFiles = "docs\\";
            using (var output = File.Open(_directoryWithFiles + "TableSpecifiedWidths.docx", FileMode.Create))
            {
                using (var doc = DocX.Create(output))
                {
                    var widths = new float[] { 200f, 100f, 300f };
                    var tbl = doc.InsertTable(, widths.Length);
                    tbl.SetWidths(widths);
                    var wholeWidth = doc.PageWidth - doc.MarginLeft - doc.MarginRight;
                    tbl.AutoFit = AutoFit.Contents;
                    var r = tbl.Rows[];
                    var cx = ;
                    foreach (var cell in r.Cells)
                    {
                        cell.Paragraphs.First().Append("Col " + cx);
                        //cell.Width = colWidth;
                        cell.MarginBottom = ;
                        cell.MarginLeft = ;
                        cell.MarginRight = ;
                        cell.MarginTop = ;

                        cx++;
                    }
                    //add new rows
                    for (var x = ; x < ; x++)
                    {
                        r = tbl.InsertRow();
                        cx = ;
                        foreach (var cell in r.Cells)
                        {
                            cell.Paragraphs.First().Append("Col " + cx);
                            //cell.Width = colWidth;
                            cell.MarginBottom = ;
                            cell.MarginLeft = ;
                            cell.MarginRight = ;
                            cell.MarginTop = ;

                            cx++;
                        }
                    }
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Bottom, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Left, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Right, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.Top, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.InsideV, BlankBorder);
                    tbl.SetBorder(TableBorderType.InsideH, BlankBorder);

                    doc.Save();
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\TableSpecifiedWidths.docx\n");

        }

插入表格2高效

     public class Data
        {
            public string Name { get; set; }
            public string AliasName { get; set; }

        }
  private static void InsertTabelTest()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\table1()");
            //我这里生成一部分样例数据
            var list = new List<Data>();
            for (int i = ; i < ; i++)
            {
                list.Add(new Data() {Name = i.ToString(),AliasName = i+".."+i.ToString()});
            }
            Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
            stopwatch.Restart();
            //直接使用inserttable插入table
            using (DocX document = DocX.Create(@"docs\InsertTable.docx"))
            {

              var table1=  document.InsertTable(list.Count,);
                table1.Design=TableDesign.ColorfulGrid;
                for (int i = ; i < list.Count; i++)
                {
                    table1.Rows[i].Cells[].Paragraphs.First().InsertText(list[i].Name);
                    table1.Rows[i].Cells[].Paragraphs.First().InsertText(list[i].AliasName);
                }
                document.Save();

                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\InsertTable.docx\n");
            }
            stopwatch.Stop();
            Console.WriteLine(stopwatch.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds+"毫秒");//   234277.7521毫秒
            stopwatch.Restart();
            //使用addtable后再inserttable
            using (DocX document = DocX.Create(@"docs\AddTable.docx"))
            {

                var table1 = document.AddTable(list.Count, );
                table1.Design = TableDesign.ColorfulGrid;
                for (int i = ; i < list.Count; i++)
                {
                    table1.Rows[i].Cells[].Paragraphs.First().InsertText(list[i].Name);
                    table1.Rows[i].Cells[].Paragraphs.First().InsertText(list[i].AliasName);
                }
                document.InsertTable(table1);
                document.Save();
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\AddTable.docx\n");
            }
            stopwatch.Stop();
            Console.WriteLine(stopwatch.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds +"毫秒");//60773.5141毫秒
            Console.ReadKey();

            //////////////////////////////////////////////////

        }

文档加密

   static void ProtectedDocument()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tHelloWorldPasswordProtected()");

            // Create a new document.
            using (DocX document = DocX.Create(@"docs\HelloWorldPasswordProtected.docx"))
            {
                // Insert a Paragraph into this document.
                Paragraph p = document.InsertParagraph();

                // Append some text and add formatting.
                p.Append("Hello World!^011Hello World!")
                .Font(new Font("Times New Roman"))
                .FontSize()
                .Color(WindowsColor.Blue)
                .Bold();

                // Save this document to disk with different options
                // Protected with password for Read Only
                EditRestrictions erReadOnly = EditRestrictions.readOnly;
                document.AddProtection(erReadOnly, "oracle");
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedReadOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedReadOnly.docx\n");

                // Protected with password for Comments
                EditRestrictions erComments = EditRestrictions.comments;
                document.AddProtection(erComments, "oracle");
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedCommentsOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedCommentsOnly.docx\n");

                // Protected with password for Forms
                EditRestrictions erForms = EditRestrictions.forms;
                document.AddProtection(erForms, "oracle");
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedFormsOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedFormsOnly.docx\n");

                // Protected with password for Tracked Changes
                EditRestrictions erTrackedChanges = EditRestrictions.trackedChanges;
                document.AddProtection(erTrackedChanges, "oracle");
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedTrackedChangesOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldPasswordProtectedTrackedChangesOnly.docx\n");

                // But it's also possible to add restrictions without protecting it with password.

                // Protected with password for Read Only
                document.AddProtection(erReadOnly);
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordReadOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordReadOnly.docx\n");

                // Protected with password for Comments
                document.AddProtection(erComments);
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordCommentsOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordCommentsOnly.docx\n");

                // Protected with password for Forms
                document.AddProtection(erForms);
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordFormsOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordFormsOnly.docx\n");

                // Protected with password for Tracked Changes
                document.AddProtection(erTrackedChanges);
                document.SaveAs(@"docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordTrackedChangesOnly.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\HelloWorldWithoutPasswordTrackedChangesOnly.docx\n");
            }
        }

缩进

  private static void Indentation()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tIndentation()");

            // Create a new document.
            using (DocX document = DocX.Create(@"docs\Indentation.docx"))
            {
                // Create a new Paragraph.
                Paragraph p = document.InsertParagraph("Line 1\nLine 2\nLine 3");
                // Indent only the first line of the Paragraph
                p.IndentationFirstLine = 1.0f;
                // Save all changes made to this document.
                document.Save();
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\Indentation.docx\n");
            }
        }

边距设置

        private static void DocumentMargins()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tDocumentMargins()");

            // Create a document.
            using (DocX document = DocX.Create(@"docs\DocumentMargins.docx"))
            {

                // Create a float var that contains doc Margins properties.
                float leftMargin = document.MarginLeft;
                float rightMargin = document.MarginRight;
                float topMargin = document.MarginTop;
                float bottomMargin = document.MarginBottom;
                // Modify using your own vars.
                leftMargin = 95F;
                rightMargin = 45F;
                topMargin = 50F;
                bottomMargin = 180F;

                // Or simply work the margins by setting the property directly.
                document.MarginLeft = leftMargin;
                document.MarginRight = rightMargin;
                document.MarginTop = topMargin;
                document.MarginBottom = bottomMargin;

                // created bulleted lists

                var bulletedList = document.AddList("First Bulleted Item.", , ListItemType.Bulleted);
                document.AddListItem(bulletedList, "Second bullet item");
                document.AddListItem(bulletedList, "Sub bullet item", );
                document.AddListItem(bulletedList, "Second sub bullet item", );
                document.AddListItem(bulletedList, "Third bullet item");

                document.InsertList(bulletedList);

                // Save this document.
                document.Save();

                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\DocumentMargins.docx\n");
            }
        }

创建模板并设置自定义属性

      private static void CreateInvoice()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tCreateInvoice()");
            DocX g_document;

            try
            {
                // Store a global reference to the loaded document.
                g_document = DocX.Load(@"docs\InvoiceTemplate.docx");

                /*
                 * The template 'InvoiceTemplate.docx' does exist,
                 * so lets use it to create an invoice for a factitious company
                 * called "The Happy Builder" and store a global reference it.
                 */
                g_document = CreateInvoiceFromTemplate(DocX.Load(@"docs\InvoiceTemplate.docx"));

                // Save all changes made to this template as Invoice_The_Happy_Builder.docx (We don't want to replace InvoiceTemplate.docx).
                g_document.SaveAs(@"docs\Invoice_The_Happy_Builder.docx");
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\Invoice_The_Happy_Builder.docx\n");
            }

            // The template 'InvoiceTemplate.docx' does not exist, so create it.
            catch (FileNotFoundException)
            {
                // Create and store a global reference to the template 'InvoiceTemplate.docx'.
                g_document = CreateInvoiceTemplate();

                // Save the template 'InvoiceTemplate.docx'.
                g_document.Save();
                Console.WriteLine("\tCreated: docs\\InvoiceTemplate.docx");

                // The template exists now so re-call CreateInvoice().
                CreateInvoice();
            }
        }
       // Create an invoice for a factitious company called "The Happy Builder".
        private static DocX CreateInvoiceFromTemplate(DocX template)
        {
            #region Logo
            // A quick glance at the template shows us that the logo Paragraph is in row zero cell 1.
            Paragraph logo_paragraph = template.Tables[].Rows[].Cells[].Paragraphs[];
            // Remove the template Picture that is in this Paragraph.
            logo_paragraph.Pictures[].Remove();

            // Add the Happy Builders logo to this document.
            RelativeDirectory rd = new RelativeDirectory(); // prepares the files for testing
            rd.Up();
            Image logo = template.AddImage(rd.Path + @"\images\logo_the_happy_builder.png");

            // Insert the Happy Builders logo into this Paragraph.
            logo_paragraph.InsertPicture(logo.CreatePicture());
            #endregion

            #region Set CustomProperty values
            // Set the value of the custom property 'company_name'.
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("company_name", "The Happy Builder"));

            // Set the value of the custom property 'company_slogan'.
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("company_slogan", "No job too small"));

            // Set the value of the custom properties 'hired_company_address_line_one', 'hired_company_address_line_two' and 'hired_company_address_line_three'.
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("hired_company_address_line_one", "The Crooked House,"));
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("hired_company_address_line_two", "Dublin,"));
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("hired_company_address_line_three", ""));

            // Set the value of the custom property 'invoice_date'.
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("invoice_date", DateTime.Today.Date.ToString("d")));

            // Set the value of the custom property 'invoice_number'.
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("invoice_number", ));

            // Set the value of the custom property 'hired_company_details_line_one' and 'hired_company_details_line_two'.
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("hired_company_details_line_one", "Business Street, Dublin, 12345"));
            template.AddCustomProperty(new CustomProperty("hired_company_details_line_two", "Phone: [phone], Fax: [phone], e-mail: [e-mail]"));
            #endregion

            /*
             * InvoiceTemplate.docx contains a blank Table,
             * we want to replace this with a new Table that
             * contains all of our invoice data.
             */
            Table t = template.Tables[];
            Table invoice_table = CreateAndInsertInvoiceTableAfter(t, ref template);
            t.Remove();

            // Return the template now that it has been modified to hold all of our custom data.
            return template;
        }

        // Create an invoice template.
        private static DocX CreateInvoiceTemplate()
        {
            // Create a new document.
            DocX document = DocX.Create(@"docs\InvoiceTemplate.docx");

            // Create a table for layout purposes (This table will be invisible).
            Table layout_table = document.InsertTable(, );
            layout_table.Design = TableDesign.TableNormal;
            layout_table.AutoFit = AutoFit.Window;

            // Dark formatting
            Formatting dark_formatting = new Formatting();
            dark_formatting.Bold = true;
            dark_formatting.Size = ;
            dark_formatting.FontColor = WindowsColor.FromArgb(, , );

            // Light formatting
            Formatting light_formatting = new Formatting();
            light_formatting.Italic = true;
            light_formatting.Size = ;
            light_formatting.FontColor = WindowsColor.FromArgb(, , );

            #region Company Name
            // Get the upper left Paragraph in the layout_table.
            Paragraph upper_left_paragraph = layout_table.Rows[].Cells[].Paragraphs[];

            // Create a custom property called company_name
            CustomProperty company_name = new CustomProperty("company_name", "Company Name");

            // Insert a field of type doc property (This will display the custom property 'company_name')
            layout_table.Rows[].Cells[].Paragraphs[].InsertDocProperty(company_name, f: dark_formatting);

            // Force the next text insert to be on a new line.
            upper_left_paragraph.InsertText("\n", false);
            #endregion

            #region Company Slogan
            // Create a custom property called company_slogan
            CustomProperty company_slogan = new CustomProperty("company_slogan", "Company slogan goes here.");

            // Insert a field of type doc property (This will display the custom property 'company_slogan')
            upper_left_paragraph.InsertDocProperty(company_slogan, f: light_formatting);
            #endregion

            #region Company Logo
            // Get the upper right Paragraph in the layout_table.
            Paragraph upper_right_paragraph = layout_table.Rows[].Cells[].Paragraphs[];

            // Add a template logo image to this document.
            RelativeDirectory rd = new RelativeDirectory(); // prepares the files for testing
            rd.Up();
            Image logo = document.AddImage(rd.Path + @"\images\logo_template.png");

            // Insert this template logo into the upper right Paragraph.
            upper_right_paragraph.InsertPicture(logo.CreatePicture());

            upper_right_paragraph.Alignment = Alignment.right;
            #endregion

            // Custom properties cannot contain newlines, so the company address must be split into 3 custom properties.
            #region Hired Company Address
            // Create a custom property called company_address_line_one
            CustomProperty hired_company_address_line_one = new CustomProperty("hired_company_address_line_one", "Street Address,");

            // Get the lower left Paragraph in the layout_table.
            Paragraph lower_left_paragraph = layout_table.Rows[].Cells[].Paragraphs[];
            lower_left_paragraph.InsertText("TO:\n", false, dark_formatting);

            // Insert a field of type doc property (This will display the custom property 'hired_company_address_line_one')
            lower_left_paragraph.InsertDocProperty(hired_company_address_line_one, f: light_formatting);

            // Force the next text insert to be on a new line.
            lower_left_paragraph.InsertText("\n", false);

            // Create a custom property called company_address_line_two
            CustomProperty hired_company_address_line_two = new CustomProperty("hired_company_address_line_two", "City,");

            // Insert a field of type doc property (This will display the custom property 'hired_company_address_line_two')
            lower_left_paragraph.InsertDocProperty(hired_company_address_line_two, f: light_formatting);

            // Force the next text insert to be on a new line.
            lower_left_paragraph.InsertText("\n", false);

            // Create a custom property called company_address_line_two
            CustomProperty hired_company_address_line_three = new CustomProperty("hired_company_address_line_three", "Zip Code");

            // Insert a field of type doc property (This will display the custom property 'hired_company_address_line_three')
            lower_left_paragraph.InsertDocProperty(hired_company_address_line_three, f: light_formatting);
            #endregion

            #region Date & Invoice number
            // Get the lower right Paragraph from the layout table.
            Paragraph lower_right_paragraph = layout_table.Rows[].Cells[].Paragraphs[];

            CustomProperty invoice_date = new CustomProperty("invoice_date", DateTime.Today.Date.ToString("d"));
            lower_right_paragraph.InsertText("Date: ", false, dark_formatting);
            lower_right_paragraph.InsertDocProperty(invoice_date, f: light_formatting);

            CustomProperty invoice_number = new CustomProperty("invoice_number", );
            lower_right_paragraph.InsertText("\nInvoice: ", false, dark_formatting);
            lower_right_paragraph.InsertText("#", false, light_formatting);
            lower_right_paragraph.InsertDocProperty(invoice_number, f: light_formatting);

            lower_right_paragraph.Alignment = Alignment.right;
            #endregion

            // Insert an empty Paragraph between two Tables, so that they do not touch.
            document.InsertParagraph(string.Empty, false);

            // This table will hold all of the invoice data.
            Table invoice_table = document.InsertTable(, );
            invoice_table.Design = TableDesign.LightShadingAccent1;
            invoice_table.Alignment = Alignment.center;

            // A nice thank you Paragraph.
            Paragraph thankyou = document.InsertParagraph("\nThank you for your business, we hope to work with you again soon.", false, dark_formatting);
            thankyou.Alignment = Alignment.center;

            #region Hired company details
            CustomProperty hired_company_details_line_one = new CustomProperty("hired_company_details_line_one", "Street Address, City, ZIP Code");
            CustomProperty hired_company_details_line_two = new CustomProperty("hired_company_details_line_two", "Phone: [phone], Fax: [phone], e-mail: [e-mail]");

            Paragraph companyDetails = document.InsertParagraph(string.Empty, false);
            companyDetails.InsertDocProperty(hired_company_details_line_one, f: light_formatting);
            companyDetails.InsertText("\n", false);
            companyDetails.InsertDocProperty(hired_company_details_line_two, f: light_formatting);
            companyDetails.Alignment = Alignment.center;
            #endregion

            // Return the document now that it has been created.
            return document;
        }