搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

时间:2021-03-15 20:46:39
Harbor 是一个企业级的 Docker Registry,可以实现 images 的私有存储和日志统计权限控制等功能,并支持创建多项目(Harbor 提出的概念),基于官方 Registry V2 实现。
下面为搭建过程:
1、安装docker,过程略。
2、安装docker-compose
# curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.7.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

3、配置SSL

# touch /etc/pki/CA/{index.txt,serial}
# echo 01 > /etc/pki/CA/serial
# (umask 077;openssl genrsa -out /etc/pki/CA/private/cakey.pem 2048)

填写的信息:

Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) []:China
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:Beijing
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:wts
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:sysops
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:wts.com
Email Address []:admin@wts.com
# cat /etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem >> /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
# mkdir /app/ssl
# (umask 077;openssl genrsa -out /app/ssl/harbor.key 2048)
# openssl req -new -key /app/ssl/harbor.key -out /app/ssl/harbor.csr

填写的信息:

Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) []:China
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:Beijing
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:wts
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:sysops
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:wts.com
Email Address []:admin@wts.com Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:
# openssl ca -in /app/ssl/harbor.csr -out /app/ssl/harbor.crt -days 3650
Using configuration from /etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
Check that the request matches the signature
Signature ok
Certificate Details:
Serial Number: 1 (0x1)
Validity
Not Before: May 19 17:46:32 2017 GMT
Not After : May 17 17:46:32 2027 GMT
Subject:
countryName = CN
stateOrProvinceName = China
organizationName = wts
organizationalUnitName = sysops
commonName = wts.com
emailAddress = admin@wts.com
X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Basic Constraints:
CA:FALSE
Netscape Comment:
OpenSSL Generated Certificate
X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:
12:71:95:95:F2:6E:FE:88:F0:3E:DF:24:1F:D6:01:E6:24:83:05:B5
X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
keyid:B6:44:15:87:F1:3D:14:4E:7A:A0:BA:35:53:69:2D:3C:E9:9E:77:22 Certificate is to be certified until May 17 17:46:32 2027 GMT (3650 days)
Sign the certificate? [y/n]:y 1 out of 1 certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]y
Write out database with 1 new entries
Data Base Updated

docker创建根证书

# mkdir -p /etc/docker/certs.d/wts.com
# cp /etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem /etc/docker/certs.d/wts.com/ca.crt

重启docker

# systemctl daemon-reload
# systemctl restart docker

4、下载安装Harbor

# wget https://github.com/vmware/harbor/releases/download/v1.1.1-rc1/harbor-online-installer-v1.1.1-rc1.tgz
# tar xf harbor-online-installer-v1.1.1-rc1.tgz
# cd harbor
# vim harbor.cfg
hostname = wtx.com
ui_url_protocol = https
ssl_cert = /app/ssl/harbor.crt
ssl_cert_key = /app/ssl/harbor.key
# ./install.sh

[Step 0]: checking installation environment ...

Note: docker version: 17.05.0

Note: docker-compose version: 1.7.0

......

Creating harbor-log
Creating registry
Creating harbor-adminserver
Creating harbor-db
Creating harbor-ui
Creating harbor-jobservice
Creating nginx

常用操作

#启动
docker-compose start
#关闭
docker-compose stop #修改配置文件步骤
docker-compose down -v
vim harbor.cfg
./prepare
docker-compose up -d
docker-compose start
如果没有DNS,修改hosts文件
# cat >>/etc/hosts <<EOF
192.168.116.148 wts.com
EOF

测试

# docker login wts.com
Username: admin
Password: #密码为Harbor12345,harbor.cfg文件中配置
Login Succeeded
其他主机测试
# mkdir -p /etc/docker/certs.d/wts.com
# scp /etc/docker/certs.d/wts.com/ca.crt 192.168.116.147:/etc/docker/certs.d/wts.com/ca.crt
# /etc/init.d/docker restart

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

浏览器测试
访问https://192.168.116.148
搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

上传镜像:
# docker tag centos wts.com/library/centos
# docker push wts.com/library/centos

查看:

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

日志:

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

创建用户

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

为项目添加成员

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

测试使用user1用户push镜像

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

查看日志

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor

搭建企业级Docker Registry -- Harbor