如何启动rails控制台并专门使用测试数据库？

I'd like to start the rails console and create database entries in a database that isn't the default database, such as the testing database. I'd appreciate any help.

我想启动rails控制台并在不是默认数据库的数据库中创建数据库条目，例如测试数据库。我很感激任何帮助。

3 个解决方案

#1

To start console in test environment:

要在测试环境中启动控制台：

ruby script/console test 
ruby script/console production

To run rake tasks in test environment:

要在测试环境中运行rake任务：

rake db:create RAILS_ENV=test 
rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=test

In Rails 3 or above you can use:

在Rails 3或更高版本中，您可以使用：

rails console test
rails c test

#2

You can pass the environment as RAILS_ENV=test:

您可以将环境作为RAILS_ENV = test传递：

$ RAILS_ENV=test bundle exec rails console

Or:

要么：

$ RAILS_ENV=test bundle exec rails c

You can also do:

你也可以这样做：

$ bundle exec rails console test

Or:

要么：

$ bundle exec rails c test

You can see like

你可以看到像

Loading test environment (Rails 3.2.8)
1.9.3p327 :001 >

#3

$ RAILS_ENV=test ./script/console

#1