leetcode 717. 1-bit and 2-bit Characters -easy

时间:2021-10-07 20:34:16

https://leetcode.com/problems/1-bit-and-2-bit-characters/description/

We have two special characters. The first character can be represented by one bit 0. The second character can be represented by two bits (10 or 11).

Now given a string represented by several bits. Return whether the last character must be a one-bit character or not. The given string will always end with a zero.

Example 1:

Input:
bits = [1, 0, 0]
Output: True
Explanation:
The only way to decode it is two-bit character and one-bit character. So the last character is one-bit character.

Example 2:

Input:
bits = [1, 1, 1, 0]
Output: False
Explanation:
The only way to decode it is two-bit character and two-bit character. So the last character is NOT one-bit character.

Note:

  • 1 <= len(bits) <= 1000.
  • bits[i] is always 0 or 1.

Solution 1:

读清楚题目。

  • 明白题目意图,就会发现,题目的意思是要判断最后一个0元素是属于0还是输入10
  • 遍历数组,给定指针,若当前位为1则指针+2;若当前位为0,则指针+1
  • 判断最后指针是否与bits.length-1相等,相等则为真,否则为假;其中length=1的情况也包括进去了。

参考:https://blog.csdn.net/koala_tree/article/details/78472100

class Solution {
public boolean isOneBitCharacter(int[] bits) {
int i = ;
while (i < bits.length-){
if (bits[i] == ){
i += ;
}else{
i++;
}
}
return i == bits.length-;
}
}
 
  • 时间复杂度:O(n),空间复杂度:O(1)