Java程序在JNI方法调用后终止

I'm using JNI to call native C methods, but my java program terminates (Exit code 0) after the first method call and doesn't reach the rest of the code.

我正在使用JNI来调用本机C方法，但是我的java程序在第一次方法调用之后终止（退出代码0）并且没有到达其余的代码。

Here is my source:

这是我的来源：

Exec.java:

Exec.java：

package libs;

public class Exec {

    static {
        System.load(System.getProperty("user.dir")+"/bin/"+"libexec.so");
    }

    public static native int execv(String pExecPath, String[] pArgs);
}

Exec.c:

Exec.c：

#include <jni.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>


JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_libs_Exec_execv(JNIEnv * env, jclass clazz, jstring pExecPath, jobjectArray array) {
const char* execPath = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, pExecPath, NULL); 
(*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, pExecPath, NULL);

printf("Execution path: %s\n", execPath);

int stringCount = (int) (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, array);
char * args[stringCount+1];
args[stringCount] = NULL;

for (int i=0; i<stringCount; i++) {
    jstring string = (jstring) (*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, array, i);
    char * arg = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, string, 0);

    printf("Argument %i:\t%s\n", (i+1), arg);

    args[i] = arg;

    (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, string, 0);
}



int result = execv(execPath, args);

printf("Exit code: %i\n", result);
perror(NULL);

return result;
}

TestExec.java:

TestExec.java：

package test;

import libs.Exec;


public class TestExec extends Exec {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        execv("/bin/ps", new String[]{"ps", "ax"});
        execv("/bin/ls", new String[]{"ls", "-la", "/home"});
}
}

Console output:

控制台输出：

PID TTY      STAT   TIME COMMAND
1 ?        Ss     0:00 /sbin/init
[...]
5532 ?        R      0:00 ps ax

I'm also missing the console output from my c-method, which should look like this:

我也错过了我的c方法的控制台输出，它应该是这样的：

Execution path: /bin/ps
Argument 1: ax
Exit code: 0

I hope I gave enough information to get qualified help.

我希望我提供足够的信息以获得合格的帮助。

1 个解决方案

#1

Of course it terminates. You're calling execv(). You're replacing the JVM with the 'ps' program, which exits, so you're done.

当然它终止了。你正在调用execv（）。您正在使用退出的'ps'程序替换JVM，所以您已经完成了。

You can't call ReleaseStringUTFChars() while you're still holding a pointer to the chars.

当你仍然持有指向字符的指针时，你不能调用ReleaseStringUTFChars（）。

And you won't see any output from a process after calling 'execv()', unless there was an error.

除非出现错误，否则在调用'execv（）'后，您将看不到进程的任何输出。

Are you sure you want to do this?

你确定你要这么做吗？

#1