excel poi中,导出的数据不是很大时,不会有问题,而数据很多或者比较多时,
就会报以下的错误,是由于cell styles太多create造成,故一般可以把cellstyle设置放到循环外面
报错如下:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The maximum number of cell styles was exceeded. You can define up to 4000 styles in a .xls workbook
at org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook.createCellStyle(HSSFWorkbook.java:1144)
at org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook.createCellStyle(HSSFWorkbook.java:88)
at com.trendmicro.util.toExcel.ExcelExporter.addWorkbook(ExcelExporter.java:612)
at com.trendmicro.util.toExcel.ExcelExporter.exportToExcel(ExcelExporter.java:112)
at com.trendmicro.util.toExcel.ReportExporter.exportAutomationReport(ReportExporter.java:190)
at com.trendmicro.view.reports.TestCaseAutomationBean.exportAutoReport(TestCaseAutomationBean.java:856)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.el.parser.AstValue.invoke(AstValue.java:191)
at org.apache.el.MethodExpressionImpl.invoke(MethodExpressionImpl.java:276)
at org.apache.jasper.el.JspMethodExpression.invoke(JspMethodExpression.java:68)
at javax.faces.component.MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.invoke(MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.java:88)
... 33 more
-------------------示例---------------
Wrong :
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) { Row row = sheet.createRow(i); Cell cell = row.createCell((short) 0); CellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle(); Font font = workbook.createFont(); font.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD); style.setFont(font); cell.setCellStyle(style); }
Correct:
CellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle(); Font font = workbook.createFont(); font.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD); style.setFont(font); for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) { Row row = sheet.createRow(i); Cell cell = row.createCell((short) 0); cell.setCellStyle(style); }
Note : LOC of creating fonts is inside the loop , because when you are writing the records to the row.
there is no need of keeping the font creation in loop , better move it outside the loop and try it . Sure popup message will not come in case of large datas populated in the worksheet .