一、如何从xib自定义一个CustomView
1）首先创建继承自UIView的子类CustomView
2）创建名字为CustomView的View的Interface文件
3）在xib的资源文件中修改class为CustomView
4）编辑xib，拖拽控件
代码如下：
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIActivityIndicatorView *activity;
xib 如下
注意class类型
5）使用这个自定义的view
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
[self test2];
}
- (void)test1
{
CustomView *v = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"CustomView" owner:self options:nil] objectAtIndex:0];
[self.view addSubview:v];
v.center = self.view.center;
v.activity.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
}
6）结果
二、如何继承一个从xib初始化的view
目前还没有这样的方法，苹果已经不推荐使用xib初始化view这样的方式了。
放弃继承，使用组合的方式来实现
头文件
@interface MyView : UIView
{
UIView *view;
UILabel *l;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIView *view;
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UILabel *l;
实现
#import "MyView.h"
@implementation MyView
@synthesize l, view;
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self)
{
// Initialization code.
//
[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"MyView" owner:self options:nil];
[self addSubview:self.view];
}
return self;
}
- (void) awakeFromNib
{
[super awakeFromNib];
// commenters report the next line causes infinite recursion, so removing it
// [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"MyView" owner:self options:nil];
[self addSubview:self.view];
}
- (void) dealloc
{
[l release];
[view release];
[super dealloc];
}