最终效果：
1 <ListBox Name="cmb">
2 <!--修改颜色-->
3 <ListBox.Resources>
4 <!--高亮背景色-->
5 <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" Color="Transparent"/>
6 <!--非高亮背景色-->
7 <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}" Color="Red"/>
8 <!--高亮文本色-->
9 <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" Color="Black"/>
10 <!--非高亮文本色-->
11 <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}" Color="Green"/>
12 <Style TargetType="ListBox">
13 <!--重定义ListBox中项的样式-->
14 <Setter Property="ItemTemplate">
15 <Setter.Value>
16 <DataTemplate>
17 <Grid Margin="0" Width="150">
18 <Border Margin="5" BorderBrush="SteelBlue" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="5" Background="{Binding Path=Background, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type ListBoxItem}}}">
19 <Grid Margin="5">
20 <Grid.RowDefinitions>
21 <RowDefinition/>
22 <RowDefinition/>
23 </Grid.RowDefinitions>
24 <TextBlock Text="{Binding ID}"/>
25 <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Text="{Binding Name}"/>
26 </Grid>
27 </Border>
28 </Grid>
29 </DataTemplate>
30 </Setter.Value>
31 </Setter>
32 <!--自定义选中项的颜色-->
33 <Setter Property="ItemContainerStyle">
34 <Setter.Value>
35 <Style TargetType="ListBoxItem">
36 <Style.Triggers>
37 <Trigger Property="ListBoxItem.IsSelected" Value="True">
38 <Setter Property="ListBoxItem.Background" Value="Green"/>
39 </Trigger>
40 </Style.Triggers>
41 </Style>
42 </Setter.Value>
43 </Setter>
44 </Style>
45 </ListBox.Resources>
46 </ListBox>