开发环境使用jdk1.8.0_60,把springboot 项目打成war包后,
部署到apache-tomcat-7.0.68时报错如下,换成apache-tomcat-8.0.9解决
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org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/my-springboot-web- 0.0 . 1 ]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java: 153 )
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java: 899 )
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java: 875 )
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java: 652 )
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java: 1091 )
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java: 1980 )
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java: 511 )
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java: 266 )
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java: 1142 )
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java: 617 )
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java: 745 )
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String;
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsServerContainer.<init>(WsServerContainer.java: 149 )
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsSci.init(WsSci.java: 131 )
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsSci.onStartup(WsSci.java: 47 )
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java: 5573 )
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java: 147 )
... 10 more
六月 22 , 2017 12 : 19 : 15 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
严重: Error deploying web application archive E:\Data\apache-tomcat- 7.0 . 68 \webapps\my-springboot-web- 0.0 . 1 .war
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/my-springboot-web- 0.0 . 1 ]]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java: 903 )
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java: 875 )
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java: 652 )
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java: 1091 )
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java: 1980 )
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java: 511 )
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java: 266 )
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java: 1142 )
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java: 617 )
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java: 745 )
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另外springboot项目打成war包部署到tomcat时需要改变启动方式,否则运行tomcat时war包只会解压,但是加载不了
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import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer;
@SpringBootApplication //- springboot项目,并配置扫描路径
@EnableAutoConfiguration //- springboot自动配置,这个注解可以根据你依赖的包自动生成相关配置
public class StartApp extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(StartApp. class , args);
}
/**
* 需要把web项目打成war包部署到外部tomcat运行时需要改变启动方式
*/
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
return builder.sources(StartApp. class );
}
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部署到外部tomcat时,注意pom.xml配置,否则会报错
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<!-- 这里指定打war包的时不再需要tomcat相关的包,但是本地运行时必须注释掉,否则会报错 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<version> 1.3 . 5 .RELEASE</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
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**报错信息:**
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/juli/logging/LogFactory
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java: 133 )
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java: 532 )
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java: 118 )
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java: 766 )
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.createAndRefreshContext(SpringApplication.java: 361 )
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java: 307 )
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java: 1191 )
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java: 1180 )
at com.StartApp.main(StartApp.java: 13 )
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/juli/logging/LogFactory
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.<clinit>(LifecycleBase.java: 37 )
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.getEmbeddedServletContainer(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory.java: 158 )
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.createEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java: 160 )
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java: 130 )
... 8 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java: 381 )
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java: 424 )
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java: 331 )
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java: 357 )
... 12 more
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springboot项目使用jsp页面时会添加以下依赖,但是在外部tomcat运行时会报错
因为tomcat /lib下自带的jar包(jasper.jar,jsp-api.jar等)会跟war包项目路径/lib下的解析jsp的jar包冲突
删除项目路径/lib下的相关jar包即可,如下图
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<!-- 添加jsp支持 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<version> 8.0 . 33 </version>
</dependency>
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**报错信息:**
[ERROR][ 2017 - 06 - 22 00 : 48 : 28 , 303 ][org.springframework.boot.context.web.ErrorPageFilter]Forwarding to error page from request [/excel] due to exception [java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving method "org.apache.jasper.runtime.InstanceManagerFactory.getInstanceManager(Ljavax/servlet/ServletConfig;)Lorg/apache/tomcat/InstanceManager;" the class loader (instance of org/apache/jasper/servlet/JasperLoader) of the current class , org/apache/jsp/jsp/excel_jsp, and the class loader (instance of java/net/URLClassLoader) for the method's defining class , org/apache/jasper/runtime/InstanceManagerFactory, have different Class objects for the type org/apache/tomcat/InstanceManager used in the signature]
javax.servlet.ServletException: java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving method "org.apache.jasper.runtime.InstanceManagerFactory.getInstanceManager(Ljavax/servlet/ServletConfig;)Lorg/apache/tomcat/InstanceManager;" the class loader (instance of org/apache/jasper/servlet/JasperLoader) of the current class , org/apache/jsp/jsp/excel_jsp, and the class loader (instance of java/net/URLClassLoader) for the method's defining class , org/apache/jasper/runtime/InstanceManagerFactory, have different Class objects for the type org/apache/tomcat/InstanceManager used in the signature
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默认配置下就可以通过http://localhost:8080/war包名/@RequestMapping.value访问了, 另外部署到tomcat后静态资源(resources下的js文件)访问不到的问题还没解决。。。
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的springboot项目打成war包部署到tomcat遇到的一些问题,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/will_lam/article/details/73557177