Java POI操作Excle工具类

时间:2022-08-13 19:14:48

用到了jxl.jar和poi.jar

一些基本的操作Excel的操作方法:

 import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; import jxl.Cell;
import jxl.Workbook; import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException; import com.chinadigitalvideo.hibernate.Provider;
import com.chinadigitalvideo.service.ProviderMgr;
import com.chinadigitalvideo.utils.bean.App_Data;
import com.chinadigitalvideo.xbase.GUID; public class POIExcelHelper {
public static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(POIExcelHelper.class); /**
* 设置表头样式
* @param workbook
* @return
*/
public static HSSFCellStyle getTitleStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(HSSFColor.BLUE.index);
font.setFontHeight((short) 200);
font.setFontName("楷体_GB2312");
font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD); HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
style.setFont(font);
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GREY_50_PERCENT.index);
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
return style;
} /**
* 设置表格特别数据样式
* @param workbook
* @return
*/
public static HSSFCellStyle getDataStyle2(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);
font.setFontHeight((short) 200);
font.setFontName("楷体_GB2312"); HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_LEFT);
style.setFont(font);
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GREY_40_PERCENT.index);
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
return style;
} /**
* 创建单元格内容
* @param row
* @param id
* @param value
* @param style
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public static void createCell(HSSFRow row, int id, String value, HSSFCellStyle style) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) id);
cell.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
cell.setCellValue(value);
if (style != null) {
cell.setCellStyle(style);
}
} /**
* 创建报表文件
* @param workbook
* @param dir
* @param filename
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void createFile(HSSFWorkbook workbook, String dir, String filename)
throws IOException {
dir = dir == null ? "" : dir.trim();
if( !"".equals(dir) ){
if( !dir.endsWith(File.separator) ){
dir += File.separator ;
}
}
logger.debug("out put dir: " + dir);
File outdir = new File(dir);
if (!outdir.exists()) {
outdir.mkdirs();
}
FileOutputStream fOut = new FileOutputStream(dir + filename);
workbook.write(fOut);
fOut.flush();
fOut.close();
logger.info(dir + filename + "已经生成!");
} /**
* 读取Excel中所有的列
* @param filename
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
private static List<Cell[]> jxlGetExcelColumns(String filename) throws IOException {
InputStream is = null;
jxl.Workbook rwb = null;
List<Cell[]> list = new ArrayList<Cell[]>();
try {
is = new FileInputStream(filename);
rwb = Workbook.getWorkbook(is);
// Sheet[] sheets = rwb.getSheets();
// int sheetLen = sheets.length;
jxl.Sheet rs = rwb.getSheet(0); // 读取第一个工作表的数据 //getRows() 获取总共多少列...getColumn(n)获取第n列...
for(int i=0; i<rs.getColumns(); i++ ){
list.add(rs.getColumn(i));
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
rwb.close();
is.close();
}
return list;
} /**
* 读取Excel中所有的行
* @param filename
* @return
*/
private static List<Cell[]> jxlGetExcelRows(String filename) {
InputStream is = null;
jxl.Workbook rwb = null;
List<Cell[]> list = new ArrayList<Cell[]>();
try {
is = new FileInputStream(filename);
rwb = Workbook.getWorkbook(is);
// Sheet[] sheets = rwb.getSheets();
// int sheetLen = sheets.length;
jxl.Sheet rs = rwb.getSheet(0); // 默认先读取第一个工作表的数据 //getRows() 获取总共多少行...getRow(n)获取第n行...
for(int i=0; i<rs.getRows(); i++ ){
list.add(rs.getRow(i));
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
rwb.close();
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return list;
}
}