HttpRuntime.Cache .Net自带的缓存类

时间:2021-01-14 18:40:48

.Net自带的缓存有两个,一个是Asp.Net的缓存 HttpContext.Cache,一个是.Net应用程序级别的缓存,HttpRuntime.Cache。

MSDN上有解释说:

HttpContext.Current.Cache:为当前 HTTP 请求获取Cache对象。
HttpRuntime.Cache:获取当前应用程序的Cache。

通过源码查看可以知悉,HttpContext.Current.Cache调用的竟然也是HttpRuntime.Cache而且HttpContext只能在Web下调用,而HttpRuntimeCache可以在任何应用程序集中使用,因此,这里我直接封装HttpRuntimeCache作为缓存类来使用。

代码如下:

 using System;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Web;
 using System.Web.Caching;
 /**
 * author:qixiao
 * create2017-6-6 11:54:07
 * */
 namespace QX_Frame.Helper_DG
 {
     public class HttpRuntimeCache_Helper_DG
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// Cache_Get
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="cacheKey">cacheKey</param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static object Cache_Get(string cacheKey)
         {
             return HttpRuntime.Cache[cacheKey];
         }

         #region Cache Add

         /// <summary>
         /// Cache_Add
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="cacheKey">key</param>
         /// <param name="cacheValue">object value</param>
         /// <param name="keepMinutes"></param>
         /// <param name="dependencies">缓存的依赖项,也就是此项的更改意味着缓存内容已经过期。如果没有依赖项,可将此值设置为NULL。</param>
         /// <param name="cacheItemRemovedCallback">表示缓存删除数据对象时调用的事件,一般用做通知程序。</param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         , CacheDependency dependencies = null, CacheItemRemovedCallback cacheItemRemovedCallback = null)
         {
             HttpRuntime.Cache.Insert(cacheKey, cacheValue, dependencies, Cache.NoAbsoluteExpiration, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(keepMinutes), CacheItemPriority.NotRemovable, cacheItemRemovedCallback);
             return true;
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// Cache_Add
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="cacheKey">key</param>
         /// <param name="cacheValue">object value</param>
         /// <param name="keepMinutes"></param>
         /// <param name="dependencies">缓存的依赖项,也就是此项的更改意味着缓存内容已经过期。如果没有依赖项,可将此值设置为NULL。</param>
         /// <param name="cacheItemRemovedCallback">表示缓存删除数据对象时调用的事件,一般用做通知程序。</param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static Boolean Cache_Add(string cacheKey, object cacheValue, DateTime expireTime, CacheDependency dependencies = null, CacheItemRemovedCallback cacheItemRemovedCallback = null)
         {
             HttpRuntime.Cache.Insert(cacheKey, cacheValue, dependencies, expireTime, Cache.NoSlidingExpiration, CacheItemPriority.NotRemovable, cacheItemRemovedCallback);
             return true;
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// Cache_Add
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="cacheKey">key</param>
         /// <param name="cacheValue">object value</param>
         /// <param name="dependencies">缓存的依赖项,也就是此项的更改意味着缓存内容已经过期。如果没有依赖项,可将此值设置为NULL。</param>
         /// <param name="absoluteExpiration">如果设置slidingExpiration,则该项必须设置为DateTime.MaxValue。是日期型数据,表示缓存过期的时间,.NET 2.0提供的缓存在过期后是可以使用的,能使用多长时间,就看这个参数的设置。</param>
         /// <param name="slidingExpiration">如果设置absoluteExpiration,则该项必须设置为TimeSpan.Zero。表示一段时间间隔,表示缓存参数将在多长时间以后被删除,此参数与absoluteExpiration参数相关联。</param>
         /// <param name="cacheItemPriority">表示撤销缓存的优先值,此参数的值取自枚举变量“CacheItemPriority”,优先级低的数据项将先被删除。此参数主要用在缓存退出对象时。</param>
         /// <param name="cacheItemRemovedCallback">表示缓存删除数据对象时调用的事件,一般用做通知程序。</param>
         //public static Boolean Cache_Add(string cacheKey, object cacheValue, CacheDependency dependencies = null, DateTime absoluteExpiration = default(DateTime), TimeSpan slidingExpiration = default(TimeSpan), CacheItemPriority cacheItemPriority = CacheItemPriority.NotRemovable, CacheItemRemovedCallback cacheItemRemovedCallback = null)
         //{
         //    DateTime absoluteExpirationTime = default(DateTime);
         //    if (!DateTime.TryParse(absoluteExpiration.ToString(), out absoluteExpirationTime) || absoluteExpiration.Equals(default(DateTime)))
         //        absoluteExpirationTime = DateTime.MaxValue;
         //    else
         //        slidingExpiration = TimeSpan.Zero;

         //    TimeSpan slidingExpirationTime = default(TimeSpan);
         //    if (!TimeSpan.TryParse(slidingExpiration.ToString(), out slidingExpirationTime) || slidingExpiration.Equals(default(TimeSpan)))
         //        slidingExpirationTime = TimeSpan.Zero;

         //    HttpRuntime.Cache.Insert(cacheKey, cacheValue, dependencies, absoluteExpirationTime, slidingExpirationTime, cacheItemPriority, cacheItemRemovedCallback);
         //    return true;
         //}

         #endregion

         /// <summary>
         /// Cache_Delete
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="cacheKey">cacheKey</param>
         public static Boolean Cache_Delete(string cacheKey)
         {
             HttpRuntime.Cache.Remove(cacheKey);
             return true;
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// Cache_DeleteAll
         /// </summary>
         public static Boolean Cache_DeleteAll()
         {
             Cache _cache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
             IDictionaryEnumerator CacheEnum = _cache.GetEnumerator();
             while (CacheEnum.MoveNext())
             {
                 _cache.Remove(CacheEnum.Key.ToString());
             }
             return true;
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// Cache Count
         /// </summary>
         public static int CacheCount
         {
             get { return HttpRuntime.Cache.Count; }
         }
     }
 }