ios5中apple增加了解析JSON的api——NSJSONSerialization。网上已经有人做过测试,NSJSONSerialization在效率上完胜SBJSON、TouchJSON、YAJL、JSONKit、NextiveJson。详情见这里。既然apple为我们提供了这么良好的工具,我们没理由不用吧。
NSJSONSerialization提供了将JSON数据转换为Foundation对象(一般都是NSDictionary和NSArray)和Foundation对象转换为JSON数据(可以通过调用isValidJSONObject来判断Foundation对象是否可以转换为JSON数据)。
下面提供一个从豆瓣电台下载的json数据转换的代码
- View Code
- #define kGlobalQueue dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,0)
- #define kDoubanUrl @"http://douban.fm/j/mine/playlist?type=n&h=&channel=0&from=mainsite&r=4941e23d79"
- -(void) loadJsonData:(NSURL *)url
- {
- dispatch_async(kGlobalQueue, ^{
- NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
- [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(parseJsonData:) withObject:data waitUntilDone:NO];
- });
- }
- -(void) parseJsonData:(NSData *)data
- {
- NSError *error;
- NSDictionary *json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:&error];
- if (json == nil) {
- NSLog(@"json parse failed \r\n");
- return;
- }
- NSArray *songArray = [json objectForKey:@"song"];
- NSLog(@"song collection: %@\r\n",songArray);
- _song = songArray;
- self.songIndex = 0;
- NSDictionary *song = [songArray objectAtIndex:0];
- NSLog(@"song info: %@\t\n",song);
- }
Foundation对象转换为json数据
- View Code
- NSDictionary *song = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:@"i can fly",@"title",@"4012",@"length",@"Tom",@"Singer", nil];
- if ([NSJSONSerialization isValidJSONObject:song])
- {
- NSError *error;
- NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:song options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
- NSString *json =[[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
- NSLog(@"json data:%@",json);
- }