Linux vi箭头键在插入模式下被破坏

My arrow keys don't work in vi in insert mode at home, they just each insert a newline and a capital letter, like 'A'. Is there a way to fix that?

我的箭头键在vi的插入模式下在家里不能工作，它们只是插入一个换行符和一个大写字母，比如a。有办法解决这个问题吗?

11 个解决方案

#1

I presume you're using vim as this is tagged as Linux. Try:

我猜您正在使用vim，因为它被标记为Linux。试一试:

:set nocompatible

(You may want to configure your .vimrc with this by adding this command to it. Create a new .vimrc file if not already present in your home directory, run echo $HOME to check home directory path.)

(您可以通过向.vimrc中添加这个命令来配置它。创建一个新的.vimrc文件如果在主目录中还没有出现，运行echo $ home来检查主目录路径。

#2

Ubuntu ships default with vim-tiny, which doesn't have all the bells and whistles that vim has.

Ubuntu默认使用vim-tiny，它没有vim的所有功能。

Do a quick sudo apt-get install vim to get all the juicy features that everyone's talking about.

做一个快速的sudo apt-get install vim来获得所有大家都在谈论的有趣特性。

#3

:set term=builtin_ansi

= builtin_ansi:设置项

fixed it for me. You can either paste that into vim while in escape mode, (bleep mode) or add it to the end of ~/.vimrc without the leading ":"

给我固定它。您可以在转义模式(bleep模式)中将其粘贴到vim中，也可以将其添加到~/的末尾。无领导的vimrc ":"

#4

vi does not support arrow keys in insert mode. Use vim. Although your vi may just be a link to vim, it may be configured to behave like the "original" vi and thus disables the arrow keys. Just invoke vim directly.

vi不支持插入模式中的箭头键。使用vim。虽然您的vi可能只是一个到vim的链接，但它可能被配置为行为类似于“原始”vi，因此禁用箭头键。直接调用vim。

#5

Yet another variation: this problem appeared for me after some .vimrc changes. A concerted search eventually revealed that my clever re-mapping of ESC in normal mode was not a good idea. Removing it solved the problem:

另一个变化是:这个问题在一些。vimrc改变后出现了。经过协调一致的搜索，我在正常模式下巧妙地重新映射ESC并不是一个好主意。移除它解决了问题:

" this is NOT something you want in .vimrc:
" In normal mode, hitting Esc turns off search highlights:
nmap <ESC> :nohl<CR>  " Do NOT add this to .vimrc

#6

The only thing that worked for me was ":set term=ansi"

唯一对我有用的是:set term=ansi

#7

I just had an issue with arrow keys after switching over to use git in .vim.

在.vim中切换到git后，我刚刚遇到了箭头键的问题。

I have installed this repo - https://github.com/sunaku/.vim

我已经安装了这个repo - https://github.com/sunaku/.vim

and after digging around for an hour, I found that AutoClose plugin (which didn't like anyway) broke the arrow keys.

在挖掘了一个小时之后，我发现AutoClose插件(不管怎么说，它不喜欢)打破了箭头键。

The plugin docs suggest that one should set set ttimeoutlen=100, but that didn't work for me! (using urxvt+screen or urxvt, and even xterm)

插件文档建议应该设置ttimeoutlen=100，但这对我不起作用!(使用urxvt+screen或urxvt，甚至xterm)

So I removed the plugin at the end.

所以最后我去掉了插件。

#8

I had same issue with arrow keys, but when I used did that set nocp or nocompatible then my backspace didn't work correctly

我对箭头键也有同样的问题，但是当我使用了set nocp或nocompatible时，我的backspace就不能正常工作了

for some reason when I installed vim with sudo apt-get install vim, vi didn't had any issues with arrows or backspace anymore

由于某些原因，当我用sudo apt-get install vim安装vim时，vi不再对箭头或回退空间有任何问题

#9

You might also want to try 'noesckeys'

你可能也想试试'noesckeys'

#10

I had the same issue while using vim inside Windows 8.1 with Cygwin.

我在Windows 8.1和Cygwin中使用vim时也遇到了同样的问题。

Solution worked for me is, just run the following command in your Cygwin terminal:

我的解决方案是，在Cygwin终端运行以下命令:

cp vimrc_example.vim ~/.vimrc

#11

-1

In the command line write this:

在命令行中这样写:

EXINIT="set nocompatible"; export EXINIT

#1