VIM配置文件vimrc
Ubuntu 默认情况下只安装tiny-vim ， 只要运行 sudo apt-get install vim 安装完整的vim就好了
.vimrc 下载
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" Author: sunboy_2050
" Version: 1.0
" Last Change: 2011-11-11 11:11:11
" http://blog.csdn.net/sunboy_2050
"
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" General
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Get out of VI's compatible mode..
set nocompatible
" Platform
function! MySys()
return "linux"
endfunction
"Sets how many lines of history VIM har to remember
set history=400
" Chinese
if MySys() == "windows"
"set encoding=utf-8
"set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8
"language message zh_CN.UTF-8
"set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,gb18030,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1
endif
"Enable filetype plugin
filetype plugin on
filetype indent on
"Set to auto read when a file is changed from the outside
set autoread
"Have the mouse enabled all the time:
set mouse=a
"Set mapleader
let mapleader = ","
let g:mapleader = ","
"Fast saving
nmap <silent> <leader>ww :w<cr>
nmap <silent> <leader>wf :w!<cr>
"Fast quiting
nmap <silent> <leader>qw :wq<cr>
nmap <silent> <leader>qf :q!<cr>
nmap <silent> <leader>qq :q<cr>
nmap <silent> <leader>qa :qa<cr>
"Fast remove highlight search
nmap <silent> <leader><cr> :noh<cr>
"Fast redraw
nmap <silent> <leader>rr :redraw!<cr>
" Switch to buffer according to file name
function! SwitchToBuf(filename)
"let fullfn = substitute(a:filename, "^\\~/", $HOME . "/", "")
" find in current tab
let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename)
if bufwinnr != -1
exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w"
return
else
" find in each tab
tabfirst
let tab = 1
while tab <= tabpagenr("{1}quot;)
let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename)
if bufwinnr != -1
exec "normal " . tab . "gt"
exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w"
return
endif
tabnext
let tab = tab + 1
endwhile
" not exist, new tab
exec "tabnew " . a:filename
endif
endfunction
"Fast edit vimrc
if MySys() == 'linux'
"Fast reloading of the .vimrc
map <silent> <leader>ss :source ~/.vimrc<cr>
"Fast editing of .vimrc
map <silent> <leader>ee :call SwitchToBuf("~/.vimrc")<cr>
"When .vimrc is edited, reload it
autocmd! bufwritepost .vimrc source ~/.vimrc
elseif MySys() == 'windows'
" Set helplang
set helplang=cn
"Fast reloading of the _vimrc
map <silent> <leader>ss :source ~/_vimrc<cr>
"Fast editing of _vimrc
map <silent> <leader>ee :call SwitchToBuf("~/_vimrc")<cr>
"When _vimrc is edited, reload it
autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc source ~/_vimrc
"Fast copying from linux
func! CopyFromZ()
autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc
exec 'split y:/.vimrc'
exec 'normal 17G'
exec 's/return "linux"/return "windows"/'
exec 'w! ~/_vimrc'
exec 'normal u'
exec 'q'
endfunc
nnoremap <silent> <leader>uu :call CopyFromZ()<cr>:so ~/_vimrc<cr>
endif
" For windows version
if MySys() == 'windows'
source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim
behave mswin
set diffexpr=MyDiff()
function! MyDiff()
let opt = '-a --binary '
if &diffopt =~ 'icase' | let opt = opt . '-i ' | endif
if &diffopt =~ 'iwhite' | let opt = opt . '-b ' | endif
let arg1 = v:fname_in
if arg1 =~ ' ' | let arg1 = '"' . arg1 . '"' | endif
let arg2 = v:fname_new
if arg2 =~ ' ' | let arg2 = '"' . arg2 . '"' | endif
let arg3 = v:fname_out
if arg3 =~ ' ' | let arg3 = '"' . arg3 . '"' | endif
let eq = ''
if $VIMRUNTIME =~ ' '
if &sh =~ '\<cmd'
let cmd = '""' . $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff"'
let eq = '"'
else
let cmd = substitute($VIMRUNTIME, ' ', '" ', '') . '\diff"'
endif
else
let cmd = $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff'
endif
silent execute '!' . cmd . ' ' . opt . arg1 . ' ' . arg2 . ' > ' . arg3 . eq
endfunction
endif
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Colors and Fonts
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Set font
"if MySys() == "linux"
" set gfn=Monospace\ 11
"endif
" Avoid clearing hilight definition in plugins
if !exists("g:vimrc_loaded")
"Enable syntax hl
syntax enable
" color scheme
if has("gui_running")
set guioptions-=T
set guioptions-=m
set guioptions-=L
set guioptions-=r
colorscheme darkblue_my
"hi normal guibg=#294d4a
else
"colorscheme desert_my"
endif " has
endif " exists(...)
"Some nice mapping to switch syntax (useful if one mixes different languages in one file)
map <leader>1 :set syntax=c<cr>
map <leader>2 :set syntax=xhtml<cr>
map <leader>3 :set syntax=python<cr>
map <leader>4 :set ft=javascript<cr>
map <leader>$ :syntax sync fromstart<cr>
autocmd BufEnter * :syntax sync fromstart
"Highlight current
"if has("gui_running")
" set cursorline
" hi cursorline guibg=#333333
" hi CursorColumn guibg=#333333
"endif
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Fileformats
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Favorite filetypes
set ffs=unix,dos
nmap <leader>fd :se ff=dos<cr>
nmap <leader>fu :se ff=unix<cr>
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" VIM userinterface
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Set 7 lines to the curors - when moving vertical..
"set so=7
" Maximum window when GUI running
if has("gui_running")
set lines=9999
set columns=9999
endif
"Turn on WiLd menu
set wildmenu
"Always show current position
set ruler
"The commandbar is 2 high
set cmdheight=2
"Show line number
set nu
"Do not redraw, when running macros.. lazyredraw
set lz
"Change buffer - without saving
"set hid
"Set backspace
set backspace=eol,start,indent
"Bbackspace and cursor keys wrap to
"set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l
set whichwrap+=<,>
"Ignore case when searching
"set ignorecase
"Include search
set incsearch
"Highlight search things
set hlsearch
"Set magic on
set magic
"No sound on errors.
set noerrorbells
set novisualbell
set t_vb=
"show matching bracets
"set showmatch
"How many tenths of a second to blink
"set mat=2
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Statusline
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Always hide the statusline
set laststatus=2
function! CurDir()
let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), '/home/easwy/', "~/", "g")
return curdir
endfunction
"Format the statusline
"set statusline=\ %F%m%r%h\ %w\ \ CWD:\ %r%{CurDir()}%h\ \ \ Line:\ %l/%L:%c
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Visual
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" From an idea by Michael Naumann
function! VisualSearch(direction) range
let l:saved_reg = @"
execute "normal! vgvy"
let l:pattern = escape(@", '\\/.*$^~[]')
let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n{1}quot;, "", "")
if a:direction == 'b'
execute "normal ?" . l:pattern . "^M"
else
execute "normal /" . l:pattern . "^M"
endif
let @/ = l:pattern
let @" = l:saved_reg
endfunction
"Basically you press * or # to search for the current selection !! Really useful
vnoremap <silent> * :call VisualSearch('f')<CR>
vnoremap <silent> # :call VisualSearch('b')<CR>
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Moving around and tabs
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Map space to / and c-space to ?
"map <space> /
"map <c-space> ?
"Smart way to move btw. windows
nmap <C-j> <C-W>j
nmap <C-k> <C-W>k
nmap <C-h> <C-W>h
nmap <C-l> <C-W>l
"Actually, the tab does not switch buffers, but my arrows
"Bclose function can be found in "Buffer related" section
map <leader>bd :Bclose<cr>
"map <down> <leader>bd
"Use the arrows to something usefull
"map <right> :bn<cr>
"map <left> :bp<cr>
"Tab configuration
map <leader>tn :tabnew
map <leader>te :tabedit
map <leader>tc :tabclose<cr>
map <leader>tm :tabmove
try
set switchbuf=useopen
set stal=1
catch
endtry
"Moving fast to front, back and 2 sides ;)
imap <m-{1}gt; <esc>$a
imap <m-0> <esc>0i
"Switch to current dir
map <silent> <leader>cd :cd %:p:h<cr>
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Parenthesis/bracket expanding
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
vnoremap @1 <esc>`>a)<esc>`<i(<esc>
")
vnoremap @2 <esc>`>a]<esc>`<i[<esc>
vnoremap @3 <esc>`>a}<esc>`<i{<esc>
vnoremap @$ <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>
vnoremap @q <esc>`>a'<esc>`<i'<esc>
vnoremap @w <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>
"Map auto complete of (, ", ', [
inoremap @1 ()<esc>:let leavechar=")"<cr>i
inoremap @2 []<esc>:let leavechar="]"<cr>i
inoremap @3 {}<esc>:let leavechar="}"<cr>i
inoremap @4 {<esc>o}<esc>:let leavechar="}"<cr>O
inoremap @q ''<esc>:let leavechar="'"<cr>i
inoremap @w ""<esc>:let leavechar='"'<cr>i
"au BufNewFile,BufRead *.\(vim\)\@! inoremap " ""<esc>:let leavechar='"'<cr>i
"au BufNewFile,BufRead *.\(txt\)\@! inoremap ' ''<esc>:let leavechar="'"<cr>i
"imap <m-l> <esc>:exec "normal f" . leavechar<cr>a
"imap <d-l> <esc>:exec "normal f" . leavechar<cr>a
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" General Abbrevs
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"My information
iab xdate <c-r>=strftime("%c")<cr>
iab xname Easwy Yang
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Editing mappings etc.
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
func! DeleteTrailingWS()
exe "normal mz"
%s/\s\+$//ge
nohl
exe "normal `z"
endfunc
" do not automaticlly remove trailing whitespace
"autocmd BufWrite *.[ch] :call DeleteTrailingWS()
"autocmd BufWrite *.cc :call DeleteTrailingWS()
"autocmd BufWrite *.txt :call DeleteTrailingWS()
nmap <silent> <leader>ws :call DeleteTrailingWS()<cr>:w<cr>
"nmap <silent> <leader>ws! :call DeleteTrailingWS()<cr>:w!<cr>
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Command-line config
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Bash like
cnoremap <C-A> <Home>
cnoremap <C-E> <End>
cnoremap <C-K> <C-U>
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Buffer realted
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Open a dummy buffer for paste
map <leader>es :tabnew<cr>:setl buftype=nofile<cr>
if MySys() == "linux"
map <leader>ec :tabnew ~/tmp/scratch.txt<cr>
else
map <leader>ec :tabnew $TEMP/scratch.txt<cr>
endif
"Restore cursor to file position in previous editing session
set viminfo='10,\"100,:20,n~/.viminfo
au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 0|if line("'\"") <= line("{1}quot;)|exe("norm '\"")|else|exe "norm {1}quot;|endif|endif
" Don't close window, when deleting a buffer
command! Bclose call <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
function! <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
let l:currentBufNum = bufnr("%")
let l:alternateBufNum = bufnr("#")
if buflisted(l:alternateBufNum)
buffer #
else
bnext
endif
if bufnr("%") == l:currentBufNum
new
endif
if buflisted(l:currentBufNum)
execute("bdelete! ".l:currentBufNum)
endif
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Session options
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set sessionoptions-=curdir
set sessionoptions+=sesdir
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Files and backups
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Turn backup off
set nobackup
set nowb
"set noswapfile
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Folding
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Enable folding, I find it very useful
"set fen
"set fdl=0
nmap <silent> <leader>zo zO
vmap <silent> <leader>zo zO
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Text options
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set expandtab
set shiftwidth=4
map <leader>t2 :set shiftwidth=2<cr>
map <leader>t4 :set shiftwidth=4<cr>
au FileType html,python,vim,javascript setl shiftwidth=2
"au FileType html,python,vim,javascript setl tabstop=2
au FileType java,c setl shiftwidth=4
"au FileType java setl tabstop=4
au FileType txt setl lbr
au FileType txt setl tw=78
set smarttab
"set lbr
"set tw=78
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Indent
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Auto indent
set ai
"Smart indet
set si
"C-style indeting
set cindent
"Wrap lines
set wrap
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Spell checking
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
map <leader>sn ]s
map <leader>sp [s
map <leader>sa zg
map <leader>s? z=
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Complete
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" options
set completeopt=menu
set complete-=u
set complete-=i
" mapping
inoremap <expr> <CR> pumvisible()?"\<C-Y>":"\<CR>"
inoremap <expr> <C-J> pumvisible()?"\<PageDown>\<C-N>\<C-P>":"\<C-X><C-O>"
inoremap <expr> <C-K> pumvisible()?"\<PageUp>\<C-P>\<C-N>":"\<C-K>"
inoremap <expr> <C-U> pumvisible()?"\<C-E>":"\<C-U>"
inoremap <C-]> <C-X><C-]>
inoremap <C-F> <C-X><C-F>
inoremap <C-D> <C-X><C-D>
inoremap <C-L> <C-X><C-L>
" Enable syntax
if has("autocmd") && exists("+omnifunc")
autocmd Filetype *
\if &omnifunc == "" |
\ setlocal omnifunc=syntaxcomplete#Complete |
\endif
endif
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" cscope setting
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
if has("cscope")
if MySys() == "linux"
set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope
else
set csprg=cscope
endif
set csto=1
set cst
set nocsverb
" add any database in current directory
if filereadable("cscope.out")
cs add cscope.out
endif
set csverb
endif
nmap <C-@>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-@>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-@>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-@>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-@>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-@>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
nmap <C-@>i :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>{1}lt;CR>
nmap <C-@>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Plugin configuration
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Super Tab
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = "<C-X><C-O>"
let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = "<C-P>"
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" yank ring setting
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
map <leader>yr :YRShow<cr>
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" file explorer setting
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Split vertically
let g:explVertical=1
"Window size
let g:explWinSize=35
let g:explSplitLeft=1
let g:explSplitBelow=1
"Hide some files
let g:explHideFiles='^\.,.*\.class$,.*\.swp$,.*\.pyc$,.*\.swo$,\.DS_Store
"Hide the help thing.. let g:explDetailedHelp=0 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " minibuffer setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let loaded_minibufexplorer = 1 " *** Disable minibuffer plugin let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne = 2 " Display when more than 2 buffers let g:miniBufExplSplitToEdge = 1 " Always at top let g:miniBufExplMaxSize = 3 " The max height is 3 lines let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1 " map CTRL-[hjkl] let g:miniBufExplUseSingleClick = 1 " select by single click let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1 " Dont change to unmodified buffer let g:miniBufExplForceSyntaxEnable = 1 " force syntax on "let g:miniBufExplVSplit = 25 "let g:miniBufExplSplitBelow = 0 autocmd BufRead,BufNew :call UMiniBufExplorer """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " bufexplorer setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:bufExplorerDefaultHelp=1 " Do not show default help. let g:bufExplorerShowRelativePath=1 " Show relative paths. let g:bufExplorerSortBy='mru' " Sort by most recently used. let g:bufExplorerSplitRight=0 " Split left. let g:bufExplorerSplitVertical=1 " Split vertically. let g:bufExplorerSplitVertSize = 30 " Split width let g:bufExplorerUseCurrentWindow=1 " Open in new window. let g:bufExplorerMaxHeight=13 " Max height """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " taglist setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" if MySys() == "windows" let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = 'ctags' elseif MySys() == "linux" let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = '/usr/bin/ctags' endif let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 nmap <silent> <leader>tl :Tlist<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " winmanager setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:winManagerWindowLayout = "BufExplorer,FileExplorer|TagList" let g:winManagerWidth = 30 let g:defaultExplorer = 0 nmap <C-W><C-F> :FirstExplorerWindow<cr> nmap <C-W><C-B> :BottomExplorerWindow<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>wm :WMToggle<cr> autocmd BufWinEnter \[Buf\ List\] setl nonumber """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " netrw setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:netrw_winsize = 30 nmap <silent> <leader>fe :Sexplore!<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " LaTeX Suite things """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" set grepprg=grep\ -nH\ $* let g:Tex_DefaultTargetFormat="pdf" let g:Tex_ViewRule_pdf='xpdf' "Bindings autocmd FileType tex map <silent><leader><space> :w!<cr> :silent! call Tex_RunLaTeX()<cr> "Auto complete some things ;) autocmd FileType tex inoremap $i \indent autocmd FileType tex inoremap $* \cdot autocmd FileType tex inoremap $i \item autocmd FileType tex inoremap $m \[<cr>\]<esc>O """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " lookupfile setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 2 let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 0 let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 0 let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1 let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0 if filereadable("./filenametags") let g:LookupFile_TagExpr = '"./filenametags"' endif nmap <silent> <leader>lk <Plug>LookupFile<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>ll :LUBufs<cr> nmap <silent> <leader>lw :LUWalk<cr> " lookup file with ignore case function! LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc(pattern) let _tags = &tags try let &tags = eval(g:LookupFile_TagExpr) let newpattern = '\c' . a:pattern let tags = taglist(newpattern) catch echohl ErrorMsg | echo "Exception: " . v:exception | echohl NONE return "" finally let &tags = _tags endtry " Show the matches for what is typed so far. let files = map(tags, 'v:val["filename"]') return files endfunction let g:LookupFile_LookupFunc = 'LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc' """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " markbrowser setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" nmap <silent> <leader>mk :MarksBrowser<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " showmarks setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Enable ShowMarks let showmarks_enable = 1 " Show which marks let showmarks_include = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" " Ignore help, quickfix, non-modifiable buffers let showmarks_ignore_type = "hqm" " Hilight lower & upper marks let showmarks_hlline_lower = 1 let showmarks_hlline_upper = 1 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " mark setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" nmap <silent> <leader>hl <Plug>MarkSet vmap <silent> <leader>hl <Plug>MarkSet nmap <silent> <leader>hh <Plug>MarkClear vmap <silent> <leader>hh <Plug>MarkClear nmap <silent> <leader>hr <Plug>MarkRegex vmap <silent> <leader>hr <Plug>MarkRegex """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " FeralToggleCommentify setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let loaded_feraltogglecommentify = 1 "map <silent> <leader>tc :call ToggleCommentify()<CR>j "imap <M-c> <ESC>:call ToggleCommentify()<CR>j """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " vimgdb setting """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" let g:vimgdb_debug_file = "" run macros/gdb_mappings.vim"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Filetype generic""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Todo """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "au BufNewFile,BufRead *.todo so ~/vim_local/syntax/amido.vim """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " HTML related """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " HTML entities - used by xml edit plugin let xml_use_xhtml = 1 "let xml_no_auto_nesting = 1 "To HTML let html_use_css = 1 let html_number_lines = 0 let use_xhtml = 1 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " Vim section """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" autocmd FileType vim set nofen autocmd FileType vim map <buffer> <leader><space> :w!<cr>:source %<cr> """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " HTML """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" au FileType html set ft=xml au FileType html set syntax=html """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" " C/C++ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" autocmd FileType c,cpp map <buffer> <leader><space> :make<cr> "autocmd FileType c,cpp setl foldmethod=syntax | setl fen"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" MISC""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" "Quickfix nmap <leader>cn :cn<cr> nmap <leader>cp :cp<cr> nmap <leader>cw :cw 10<cr> "nmap <leader>cc :botright lw 10<cr> "map <c-u> <c-l><c-j>:q<cr>:botright cw 10<cr> function! s:GetVisualSelection() let save_a = @a silent normal! gv"ay let v = @a let @a = save_a let var = escape(v, '\\/.$*') return var endfunction " Fast grep nmap <silent> <leader>lv :lv /<c-r>=expand("<cword>")<cr>/ %<cr>:lw<cr> vmap <silent> <leader>lv :lv /<c-r>=<sid>GetVisualSelection()<cr>/ %<cr>:lw<cr> " Fast diff cmap @vd vertical diffsplit set diffopt+=vertical "Remove the Windows ^M noremap <Leader>dm mmHmn:%s/<C-V><cr>//ge<cr>'nzt'm "Paste toggle - when pasting something in, don't indent. set pastetoggle=<F3> "Remove indenting on empty lines "map <F2> :%s/\s*$//g<cr>:noh<cr>'' "Super paste "inoremap <C-v> <esc>:set paste<cr>mui<C-R>+<esc>mv'uV'v=:set nopaste<cr> "Fast Ex command nnoremap ; : "For mark move nnoremap <leader>' ' "Fast copy nnoremap ' " "A function that inserts links & anchors on a TOhtml export. " Notice: " Syntax used is: " Link " Anchor function! SmartTOHtml() TOhtml try %s/"\s\+\*> \(.\+\)</" <a href="#\1" style="color: cyan">\1<\/a></g %s/"\(-\|\s\)\+\*> \(.\+\)</" \ \ <a href="#\2" style="color: cyan;">\2<\/a></g %s/"\s\+=> \(.\+\)</" <a name="\1" style="color: #fff">\1<\/a></g catch endtry exe ":write!" exe ":bd" endfunction""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Mark as loaded""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""let g:vimrc_loaded = 1
===========================================================================
vimrc配置文件详解
"set encoding=chinese
"set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8"
if version >= 603
set helplang=cn
endif
set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8
"set imcmdline "这一句导致字体大小、颜色设置失效
"set guifont=Monospace/ 12
set guifont=DejaVu/ Sans/ Mono/ 12
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
"下一行为语法高亮，彩色的
syntax on
"添加自动缩进
set tabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set softtabstop=4
set ai "开启自动缩进
"set expandtab "自动把tab转化为空格
"retab "将已存在的tab都转化为空格
set list "显示tab和行尾空格
set lcs=tab:+-,trail:- "显示tab为+---和行尾空格(只在输入时才显示)
"折叠python代码
"set foldmethod=indent
"let Tlist_Auto_Open=1 "auto open taglist自动打开taglist
set autoindent "自动缩进？
"添加python字典，实现自动补全(字典目录为~/.vim/pydiction,里面有字典和一个脚本)，快捷键：ctrl+n(20080320 ~/.vim/tools/也可以)
if has("autocmd")
autocmd FileType python set complete+=k~/.vim/tools/pydiction
endif
"安F8智能补全
inoremap <F8> <C-x><C-o>
map <F5>:!/usr/bin/python2.5 %
set nobackup "不自动备份
set nu "开启行号
"搜索字高亮
set hlsearch
"取消 Vim 对 HTML 标记自动产生的缩进，但打开自动缩进选项
au FileType html setlocal autoindent indentexpr=
" multi-encoding setting
if has("multi_byte")
"set bomb
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1
" CJK environment detection and corresponding setting
if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"
" Use cp936 to support GBK, euc-cn == gb2312
set encoding=cp936
set termencoding=cp936
set fileencoding=cp936
elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"
" cp950, big5 or euc-tw
" Are they equal to each other?
set encoding=big5
set termencoding=big5
set fileencoding=big5
elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"
" Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
set encoding=euc-kr
set termencoding=euc-kr
set fileencoding=euc-kr
elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"
" Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
set encoding=euc-jp
set termencoding=euc-jp
set fileencoding=euc-jp
endif
" Detect UTF-8 locale, and replace CJK setting if needed
if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"
set encoding=utf-8
set termencoding=utf-8
set fileencoding=utf-8
endif
else
echoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with multi_byte"
endif
*************************************
//////////////////////////////////////////
1.tabstop (ts-数值型): 设定文件中制表位占的空格个数,默认是8
:set ts=4 (表示一个插入一个<Tab>占4个空格位)
2.expandtab (et-布尔型): 插入<Tab>时使用相应数量的空格,而不用制表位,默认关闭
:set ts=10 et (此时插入一个tab时,真正插入的是10个空格)
注: 当'et'打开,要插入实际的制表位,需用CTRL-V<Tab>,win下加载了mswin.vim插件的用CTRL-Q<Tab>
3.softtabstop (sts-数值型): 当插入一个<Tab>时,若'ts'值大于'sts',则此时就插入'sts'值那么多空格；
而当'ts'值小于'sts',则此时就插入几个制表位(制表位的个数是'sts'整除'ts'之商)
和几个空格(空格的个数是'sts'整除'ts'之余数),默认是0,表示关闭
:set ts=8 sts=6 (此时插入一个<Tab>,就会插入6个空格;若连续插入两个<Tab>,则会插入一个制表位和4个空格)
在此设置下这样输入: 一个<Tab>,3个空格,一个<Tab>,大家想想实际会输入什么?
:set ts=3 sts=8 (此时插入一个<Tab>,就会插入2个制表位和2个空格)
4.retab (ret-ex下的命令,前面3个是选项): 把制表位和空格组成的连续序列替换成新的制表位或空格
格式是 :[range]ret[!] [ts值] (不是指定range,默认是全文；不指定'ts'值,就用原来的'ts'值)
(1) 当'et'为关闭状态时,retab会尽量把由"制表位和空格组成的连续空白序列"替换成尽可能多的制表位,如:
有一个连续"空白序列"是由: 3个空格,两个制表位,5个空格组成,这时设置如下命令
:ret 6 (原来的"空白序列"变为由: 3个制表位,2个空格组成的新的"空白序列")
(2) 当'et'为开启状态时,retab会把所有的制表位换成当前'ts
(3) :ret! 命令则会把纯粹由空格组成的"空白序列"强制替换为尽可能多的制表位加空格
注:retab命令对文本的处理,不会引起视觉上的变化
5.smarttab (sta-布尔型): 它确定行首插入<Tab>时的情况,它跟选项'shiftwidth'(sw)相关联,默认关闭.
:set sta (则若行首插入一个<Tab>,会根据'sw'的值来插入"空白序列",其余的地方还是插入一个制表位；
而这里的"空白序列"是由什么组成,是由'sw','ts'值的相对大小,以及是否开启了'et'决定的.
若'sw'小于'ts'的值,且'et'是关闭的,则行首插入一个<Tab>就直接插入'sw'值所代表的空格数；
若'sw'大于'ts'的值,且'et'是关闭的,则行首插入一个<Tab>就插入尽可能多的制表位加空格；
若'et'是开启的,若行首插入一个<Tab>就直接插入'sw'值所代表的空格数
注:选项'sw'只用于normal下的左右移动命令: > , >> , < , <<
************************ 说 明 *********************************
*
* (a) 文中的<Tab>表示动作:敲击键盘上的Tab制表键(位于Q键左边),
* 而文中的"制表位"表示前面那个动作后的输入；
* (b) 为了便于制表位和空格的区分,也就是让它们成为"可见"模式:
* :set list
* :set lcs=eol:&,tab<+
set list "显示tab和行尾空格
set lcs=tab:>-,trail:- "显示tab为---和行尾空格(只在输入时才显示)
* 这样每行结尾有字符"&",制表位若是4,则为:<+++ ,
* 而若制表位是8,则为:<+++++++
* (c) <Backspace>在插入模式下可以删除整个'sts'和'sta'下的'sw'
* 但象normal下"x"这样的命令就只能删除真正的制表位和空格
==========================================================================
20090123
" 自动补全命令时候使用菜单式匹配列表
set wildmenu
" 允许退格键删除
set backspace=2
" 启用鼠标
set mouse=a
" 文件类型
filetype on
filetype plugin on
filetype indent on
" 设置编码自动识别, 中文引号显示
"set fileencodings=utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1,ucs-bom
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,ucs-bom
set ambiwidth=double
" 移动长行
nnoremap <Down> gj
nnoremap <Up> gk
" 让编辑模式可以中文输入法下按：转到命令模式
nnoremap ： :
" 高亮
syntax on
" 设置高亮搜索
set hlsearch
" 输入字符串就显示匹配点
set incsearch
" 输入的命令显示出来，看的清楚些。
set showcmd
" 打开当前目录文件列表
map <F3> :e .<CR>
" Taglist
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1
set updatetime=1000
map <F4> :Tlist<CR>
" 按 F8 智能补全
inoremap <F8> <C-x><C-o>
" vim 自动补全 Python 代码
" 来自http://vim.sourceforge.net/scripts/script.php?script_id=850
autocmd FileType python set complete+=k~/.vim/tools/pydiction
autocmd FileType python set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4 "expandtab "把tab转化为空格
set list
set lcs=tab:+-,trail:-
" 自动使用新文件模板
autocmd BufNewFile *.py 0r ~/.vim/template/simple.py
autocmd FileType html set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4 expandtab
autocmd BufNewFile *.html 0r ~/.vim/template/simple.html
"要在命令行上实现 Emacs 风格的编辑操作： >
" 至行首
:cnoremap <C-A> <Home>
" 后退一个字符
:cnoremap <C-B> <Left>
" 删除光标所在的字符
:cnoremap <C-D> <Del>
" 至行尾
:cnoremap <C-E> <End>
" 前进一个字符
:cnoremap <C-F> <Right>
" 取回较新的命令行
:cnoremap <C-N> <Down>
" 取回以前 (较旧的) 命令行
:cnoremap <C-P> <Up>
" 后退一个单词
:cnoremap <Esc><C-B> <S-Left>
" 前进一个单词
:cnoremap <Esc><C-F> <S-Right>
"Format the statusline
"Nice statusbar
set laststatus=2
set statusline=
set statusline+=%2*%-3.3n%0*/ " buffer number
set statusline+=%f/ " file name
set statusline+=%h%1*%m%r%w%0* " flag
set statusline+=[
if v:version >= 600
set statusline+=%{strlen(&ft)?&ft:'none'}, " filetype
set statusline+=%{&encoding}, " encoding
endif
set statusline+=%{&fileformat}] " file format
if filereadable(expand("$VIM/vimfiles/plugin/vimbuddy.vim"))
set statusline+=/ %{VimBuddy()} " vim buddy
endif
set statusline+=%= " right align
"set statusline+=%2*0x%-8B/ " current char
set statusline+=0x%-8B/ " current char
set statusline+=%-14.(%l,%c%V%)/ %<%P " offset
参考拓展：