如何实现能像windows 窗体一样改变大小的控件 Silverlight

时间:2022-04-17 17:20:38

众所周知,我们可以将鼠标放在windows窗体的边框上,按住鼠标左键改变窗体大小。那么,在silverlight上如何实现呢?

1. 需要将改控件放置在canvas上。

2. 判断鼠标位置,然后将Arrow鼠标形状改变为相应的Resize形状(本实例默认当鼠标处于边框内5px时,可resize):

                //the left top corner
if (location.Y < && location.X <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNWSE;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.LeftTopCorner;
}
//the right top corner
else if (location.Y < && this.Width - location.X <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNESW;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.RightTopCorner;
}
//the right bottom corner
else if (this.Width - location.X < && this.Height - location.Y <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNWSE;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.RightBottomCorner;
}
// the left bottom corner
else if (location.X < && this.Height - location.Y <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNESW;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.LeftBottomCorner;
}
//the left edge
else if (location.X <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.LeftEdge;
}
//the right edge
else if (this.Width - location.X <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.RightEdge;
}
//the bottom edge
else if (this.Height - location.Y <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.BottomEdge;
}
//the top edge
else if (location.Y <)
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.TopEdge;
}
else
{
this.Cursor = Cursors.Arrow;
currentEdgeCorner = EdgeCorner.Center;
}

2. 在控件的mousemove事件里视情况设置高度,宽度,位置信息:

2.1 当移动右边框时,只需要改变宽度。

2.2 当移动左边框时,在改变宽度的同时要改变控件的位置:当宽度增加向量△,那么Canvas.Left要减少向量△。

2.3 其他位置同理:

                Point _current = e.GetPosition(this.Parent as UIElement);
double newHeight = this.Height;
double newWidth = this.Width; if (this.Cursor == Cursors.SizeWE)
{
if (currentEdgeCorner == EdgeCorner.RightEdge)
{
newWidth = orgSize.X + (_current.X - _rootPosition.X);
if (newWidth < )
return;
}
else
{
newWidth = orgSize.X - (_current.X - _rootPosition.X);
if (newWidth < )
return;
this.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, orgLoc.X + (_current.X - _rootPosition.X));
}
}
if (this.Cursor == Cursors.SizeNS)
{
if (currentEdgeCorner == EdgeCorner.BottomEdge)
{
newHeight = orgSize.Y + (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y);
if (newHeight < )
return;
}
else
{
newHeight = orgSize.Y - (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y);
if (newHeight < )
return;
this.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, orgLoc.Y + (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y));
}
} if (this.Cursor == Cursors.SizeNESW)
{
if (currentEdgeCorner == EdgeCorner.RightTopCorner)
{
newHeight = orgSize.Y - (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y);
newWidth = orgSize.X + (_current.X - _rootPosition.X);
if (newHeight < || newWidth < )
return;
this.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, orgLoc.Y + (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y));
}
else
{
newHeight = orgSize.Y + (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y);
newWidth = orgSize.X - (_current.X - _rootPosition.X);
if (newHeight < || newWidth < )
return;
this.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, orgLoc.X + (_current.X - _rootPosition.X));
}
}
if (this.Cursor == Cursors.SizeNWSE)
{
if (currentEdgeCorner == EdgeCorner.LeftTopCorner)
{
newHeight = orgSize.Y - (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y);
newWidth = orgSize.X - (_current.X - _rootPosition.X);
if (newHeight < || newWidth < )
return;
this.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, orgLoc.Y + (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y));
this.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty, orgLoc.X + (_current.X - _rootPosition.X));
}
else
{
newHeight = orgSize.Y + (_current.Y - _rootPosition.Y);
newWidth = orgSize.X + (_current.X - _rootPosition.X);
if (newHeight < || newWidth < )
return;
}
}
this.Height = newHeight;
this.Width = newWidth;

当要设置位置信息Canvas.Top, Canvas.Left时,必须特别用此控件的父类或者其他不动点的相对值,即

Point _current = e.GetPosition(this.Parent as UIElement);

  是正确的,但

Point _current = e.GetPosition(this);

  是不正确的。