百度论坛里面有很多好的方法,借鉴.
重点:因为项目是StringBoot所以我用的是下面的方法很好使:
Service.... service = (Service....) ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext().getBean(Service.....class);
ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext().getBean(BeanName)
下面的是其他人的回答,第一个有用了,其他的先看看吧:
例子1:
当时 做开发的时候 在2015年7月份的时候 碰到跟楼主一样的问题
网上找遍 都找不到自动注入的方法,最后没办法,在websocket的握手驱动类里面 返回一个能拿到注入权限的类,然后利用这个类 实现websocket接口 拿到自动注入权限。绕了他娘的好大一圈。
例子2:
今天也遇到了这个问题,找了半天也没找到自动注入的方法。最后选择的最原始的方法解决。下面是我的代码
@Component
@Lazy(false)
public class ApplicationContextRegister implements ApplicationContextAware { private static ApplicationContext APPLICATION_CONTEXT; /**
* 设置spring上下文 * * @param applicationContext spring上下文 * @throws BeansException
*/
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
APPLICATION_CONTEXT = applicationContext;
} public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return APPLICATION_CONTEXT;
}
} webScoket的注入service
{
ApplicationContext act = ApplicationContextRegister.getApplicationContext();
userService=act.getBean(UserService.class);
chatService=act.getBean(ChatService.class);
}
举个自己写过的例子:html+js+后台
<div class="View" style="width: 100%;height:100%;">
<h1>Java后端WebSocket的Tomcat实现</h1>
Welcome<br/><input id="text" type="text"/>
<button onclick="send()">发送消息</button>
<hr/>
<button onclick="closeWebSocket()">关闭WebSocket连接</button>
<hr/>
<div id="message"></div>
</div>
js:
var websocket = null;
//判断当前浏览器是否支持WebSocket
if ('WebSocket' in window) {
websocket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8084/websocket");
}
else {
alert('当前浏览器 Not support websocket')
} //连接发生错误的回调方法
websocket.onerror = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接发生错误");
}; //连接成功建立的回调方法
websocket.onopen = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接成功"); websocket.send(sessionStorage.getItem("dealerId"));
} //接收到消息的回调方法
websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
setMessageInnerHTML(event.data);
} //连接关闭的回调方法
websocket.onclose = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接关闭");
} //监听窗口关闭事件,当窗口关闭时,主动去关闭websocket连接,防止连接还没断开就关闭窗口,server端会抛异常。
window.onbeforeunload = function () {
closeWebSocket();
} //将消息显示在网页上
function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
document.getElementById('message').innerHTML += innerHTML + '<br/>';
} //关闭WebSocket连接
function closeWebSocket() {
websocket.close();
} //发送消息
function send() {
//var message = document.getElementById('text').value;
websocket.send(sessionStorage.getItem("dealerId"));
}
后台:
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.websocket</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.websocket-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
参考,如果缺少包的话,还是的百度。
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet; import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader; import jy.api.form.JyChangeInStatusHistoryApiForm;
import jy.component.BaseController;
import jy.component.ServiceFacade;
import jy.service.JyChangeInStatusHistoryService; @Component
@ServerEndpoint("/websocket")
public class WebsocketTest extends BaseController{ public WebsocketTest(){
System.out.println("WebsocketTest..");
} @OnOpen
public void onopen(Session session){
System.out.println("连接成功");
try {
session.getBasicRemote().sendText("hello client...");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@OnClose
public void onclose(Session session){
System.out.println("close....");
} @OnMessage
public void onsend(Session session,String msg){
try {
System.out.println('就是客户端传到后台的值'+msg);
Service... service = ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext().getBean(service....class);
session.getBasicRemote().sendText(""+传到HTML网页上的值);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
之前老报这个错就是调Service层的时候报的:
}
09:34:32.179 [http-bio-8084-exec-9] ERROR o.a.t.w.pojo.PojoEndpointBase - No error handling configured for [jy.websocket.WebsocketTest] and the following error occurred
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.pojo.PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.onMessage(PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.java:84)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.sendMessageText(WsFrameBase.java:369)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.processDataText(WsFrameBase.java:468)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.processData(WsFrameBase.java:272)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.processInputBuffer(WsFrameBase.java:116)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFrameServer.onDataAvailable(WsFrameServer.java:54)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsHttpUpgradeHandler$WsReadListener.onDataAvailable(WsHttpUpgradeHandler.java:192)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.upgrade.AbstractServletInputStream.onDataAvailable(AbstractServletInputStream.java:178)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.upgrade.AbstractProcessor.upgradeDispatch(AbstractProcessor.java:92)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:601)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException: null
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.pojo.PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.onMessage(PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.java:80)
... 13 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: null
at jy.websocket.WebsocketTest.onsend(WebsocketTest.java:53)
... 18 common frames omitted
Long.valueOf(msg)3465007
09:34:32.188 [http-bio-8084-exec-9] ERROR o.a.t.w.pojo.PojoEndpointBase - No error handling configured for [jy.websocket.WebsocketTest] and the following error occurred
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.pojo.PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.onMessage(PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.java:84)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.sendMessageText(WsFrameBase.java:369)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.processDataText(WsFrameBase.java:468)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.processData(WsFrameBase.java:272)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsFrameBase.processInputBuffer(WsFrameBase.java:116)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFrameServer.onDataAvailable(WsFrameServer.java:54)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsHttpUpgradeHandler$WsReadListener.onDataAvailable(WsHttpUpgradeHandler.java:192)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.upgrade.AbstractServletInputStream.onDataAvailable(AbstractServletInputStream.java:178)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.upgrade.AbstractProcessor.upgradeDispatch(AbstractProcessor.java:92)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:601)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException: null
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.pojo.PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.onMessage(PojoMessageHandlerWholeBase.java:80)
... 13 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: null
at jy.websocket.WebsocketTest.onsend(WebsocketTest.java:53)