工厂方法配置bean

时间:2021-11-12 17:01:40

1:静态工厂方法配置bean

1):对象

package com.spring.helloworld;

public class Car {
private String name;
private double jia;
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void setJia(double jia) {
this.jia = jia;
} @Override
public String toString() {
return "Car [name=" + name + ", jia=" + jia + "]";
}
public Car(String name, int jia) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.jia = jia;
} }

2):静态工厂方法

package com.spring.helloworld;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map; public class StaticCarFactory { private static Map<String ,Car> cars=new HashMap<String,Car>();
static{
cars.put("audi", new Car("audi",30000));
cars.put("ford", new Car("ford",40000)); }
public static Car getCar(String name){
return cars.get(name);
}
}

3):配置文件

<!-- 
        class属性:指向静态工厂方法的全类名
        factory-method:指向静态工厂方法的名称
        constructor-arg:如果工厂方法需要传入参数,则使用构造器配置参数
     -->
    <bean id="car" class="com.spring.helloworld.StaticCarFactory"
    factory-method="getCar">
    <constructor-arg value="ford"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>

2:实例工厂方法

package com.spring.helloworld;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map; public class InstanceCarFactory { private Map<String ,Car> cars=null;
public InstanceCarFactory(){
cars=new HashMap<String,Car>();
cars.put("audi", new Car("audi",30000));
cars.put("ford", new Car("ford",30000)); }
public Car getCar(String name){
return cars.get(name);
}
}
<!-- 配置工厂的实例 -->
<bean id="carFactory" class="com.spring.helloworld.InstanceCarFactory"></bean>
<!-- 通过实例工厂方法来配置bean
factory-bean:指向实例工厂方法的全类名
factory-method:指向静态工厂方法的名字
constructor-arg:如果工厂方法需要传入参数,则使用构造器配置参数
-->
<bean id="car"
factory-bean="carFactory" factory-method="getCar">
<constructor-arg value="ford"></constructor-arg>
</bean>