I'm calling the initialization of Angular in window.onload.
我在windows。onload中调用角的初始化。
my App2.js file (with window.onload func. reference)
App2。js文件(与窗口。onload函数。引用)
window.onload = function () {
var mainModule = angular.module("mainModule", []);
mainModule.controller("myController", function ($scope) {
$scope.message = "XXXX...Angular JS merda...XXXX";
});
};
my html layout:
我的html布局:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>BraavosLand | Starter</title>
<!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width -->
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no" name="viewport">
<!--Culture has been set in base controller in method OnActionExecuting()-->
@Html.Raw(ViewBag.MetaCulture)
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.5 -->
<link href="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/Theme-AdminLTE-2.3.0/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- Font Awesome -->
<link href="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/font-awesome-4.5.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- Ionicons -->
<link href="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/ionicons-2.0.1/css/ionicons.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- Theme style -->
<link href="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/Theme-AdminLTE-2.3.0/dist/css/AdminLTE.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- AdminLTE Skins. We have chosen the skin-blue for this starter
page. However, you can choose any other skin. Make sure you
apply the skin class to the body tag so the changes take effect.
-->
<link href="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/Theme-AdminLTE-2.3.0/dist/css/skins/skin-blue.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<!--This block was include in the kendo template at start up-->
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo/2016.1.112/kendo.common.min.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo/2016.1.112/kendo.mobile.all.min.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo/2016.1.112/kendo.dataviz.min.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo/2016.1.112/kendo.bootstrap.min.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo/2016.1.112/kendo.dataviz.default.min.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo/2016.1.112/jszip.min.js")"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo/2016.1.112/kendo.all.min.js")"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo/2016.1.112/kendo.aspnetmvc.min.js")"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo.modernizr.custom.js")"></script>
<!--BELOW ARE ALL REference added by me-->
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo/2016.1.112/cultures/kendo.culture.en-GB.min.js")"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo/2016.1.112/cultures/kendo.culture.en-US.min.js")"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo/2016.1.112/cultures/kendo.culture.it-IT.min.js")"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/blockUI/jquery.blockUI.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/spin_js/spin.min.js"></script>
<!-- Angular -->
<script src="~/Scripts/angular.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/angular-route.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/angular-resource.js"></script>
<script src="~/App_ng/App2.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.5 -->
<script src="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/Theme-AdminLTE-2.3.0/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!--SweetAlert-->
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/sweetalert2-master/dist/sweetalert2.min.css")" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/sweetalert2-master/dist/sweetalert2.min.js")"></script>
<!-- AdminLTE App -->
<script src="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/Theme-AdminLTE-2.3.0/dist/js/app.min.js"></script>
<!--My scripts-->
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MyScripts/zr_main_style.css")" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MyScripts/zr_main_js.js")"></script>
<!--This is for Kendo to set the culture-->
<script type="text/javascript">
function getCultureFromMetaTag() {
var cultureMetaData = $("meta[name='accept-language']").attr("content");
return cultureMetaData;
}
kendo.culture(getCultureFromMetaTag());
//kendo.culture("en-US");
console.log("culture from meta tag: " + getCultureFromMetaTag());
</script>
<!--This is for Azure Application Insights-->
<script type="text/javascript">
var appInsights = window.appInsights || function (config) {
function r(config) {
t[config] = function () {
var i = arguments;
t.queue.push(function () { t[config].apply(t, i) })
}
}
var t = { config: config }, u = document, e = window, o = "script", s = u.createElement(o), i, f;
for (s.src = config.url || "//az416426.vo.msecnd.net/scripts/a/ai.0.js", u.getElementsByTagName(o)[0].parentNode.appendChild(s), t.cookie = u.cookie, t.queue = [], i = ["Event", "Exception", "Metric", "PageView", "Trace"]; i.length;) r("track" + i.pop());
return r("setAuthenticatedUserContext"), r("clearAuthenticatedUserContext"), config.disableExceptionTracking || (i = "onerror", r("_" + i), f = e[i], e[i] = function (config, r, u, e, o) {
var s = f && f(config, r, u, e, o);
return s !== !0 && t["_" + i](config, r, u, e, o), s
}), t
}({ instrumentationKey: "a0b580d2-a9b1-4016-8f89-88fe1f7c347c" });
window.appInsights = appInsights;
appInsights.trackPageView();
</script>
</head>
<!--
BODY TAG OPTIONS:
=================
Apply one or more of the following classes to get the
desired effect
|---------------------------------------------------------|
| SKINS | skin-blue |
| | skin-black |
| | skin-purple |
| | skin-yellow |
| | skin-red |
| | skin-green |
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|LAYOUT OPTIONS | fixed |
| | layout-boxed |
| | layout-top-nav |
| | sidebar-collapse |
| | sidebar-mini |
|---------------------------------------------------------|
-->
<body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini" ng-app="mainModule">
<div class="wrapper">
<!-- Main Header -->
<header class="main-header">
<!-- Logo -->
<a href="@Url.Action("Index", "Home", new { }, protocol: Request.Url.Scheme)" class="logo">
<!-- mini logo for sidebar mini 50x50 pixels -->
<span class="logo-mini"><b>BL</b></span>
<!-- logo for regular state and mobile devices -->
<span class="logo-lg"><b>B</b>raavos<b>L</b>and</span>
</a>
<!-- Header Navbar -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-static-top" role="navigation">
<!-- Sidebar toggle button-->
<a href="#" class="sidebar-toggle" data-toggle="offcanvas" role="button">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
</a>
<!-- Navbar Right Menu -->
<div class="navbar-custom-menu">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
@if (Request.IsAuthenticated)
{
<!-- Messages: style can be found in dropdown.less-->
{
Html.RenderAction("_NavBarMessages", "Layout");
}
<!-- Notifications Menu -->
{
Html.RenderAction("_NavBarNotifications", "Layout");
}
<!-- Tasks Menu -->
{
Html.RenderAction("_NavBarTasks", "Layout");
}
<!-- User Account Menu -->
{
Html.RenderAction("_NavBarUserAccount", "Layout");
}
<!-- Control Sidebar Toggle Button -->
{
Html.RenderAction("_NavBarBtnToggleSideBar", "Layout");
}
}
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- Left side column. contains the logo and sidebar -->
<aside class="main-sidebar">
<!-- sidebar: style can be found in sidebar.less -->
<section class="sidebar">
<!-- Sidebar user panel (optional) -->
<div class="user-panel">
<div class="pull-left image">
<img src="~/Scripts/PlugIns_ThirdParty/Theme-AdminLTE-2.3.0/dist/img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
</div>
<div class="pull-left info">
<p>Alexander Pierce</p>
<!-- Status -->
<a href="#"><i class="fa fa-circle text-success"></i> Online</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- search form (Optional) -->
<form action="#" method="get" class="sidebar-form">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" name="q" class="form-control" placeholder="Search...">
<span class="input-group-btn">
<button type="submit" name="search" id="search-btn" class="btn btn-flat"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button>
</span>
</div>
</form>
<!-- /.search form -->
<!-- Sidebar Menu -->
<ul class="sidebar-menu">
@{Html.RenderAction("_SideBarLeftMenu", "Layout");}
</ul><!-- /.sidebar-menu -->
</section>
<!-- /.sidebar -->
</aside>
<!-- Content Wrapper. Contains page content -->
<div class="content-wrapper">
<!-- Content Header (Page header) -->
<section class="content-header">
<h1>
Page Header
<small>Optional description</small>
</h1>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i> Level</a></li>
<li class="active">Here</li>
</ol>
</section>
<!-- Main content -->
<section class="content">
<div ng-controller="myController">
{{message}}
</div>
<!-- Your Page Content Here -->
<!-- Your Page Content Here -->
@RenderBody()
</section><!-- /.content -->
</div><!-- /.content-wrapper -->
<!-- Main Footer -->
<footer class="main-footer">
<!-- To the right -->
<div class="pull-right hidden-xs">
Anything you want
</div>
<!-- Default to the left -->
<strong>Copyright © 2015 <a href="#">Company</a>.</strong> All rights reserved.
</footer>
@if (Request.IsAuthenticated)
{
<!-- Control Sidebar -->
<!-- Right side -->
{
Html.RenderAction("_SideBarRightControl", "Layout");
}
}
</div>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
I get this error in the browser console:
我在浏览器控制台得到这个错误:
angular.js:68 Uncaught Error: [$injector:modulerr] Failed to instantiate module mainModule due to: Error: [$injector:nomod] Module 'mainModule' is not available! You either misspelled the module name or forgot to load it. If registering a module ensure that you specify the dependencies as the second argument.
角。未捕获错误:[$injector:modulerr]未能实例化模块主模块,原因是:错误:[$injector:nomod]模块‘mainModule’不可用!您要么拼错了模块名称,要么忘记加载它。如果注册一个模块,请确保将依赖项指定为第二个参数。
Clearly calling the "message" model does not execute/bind in the view. My naming references for the controller and module are correct. So I decided to try and create the angular module without the window.onload function reference, and it worked:
显然,调用“message”模型不会在视图中执行/绑定。我对控制器和模块的命名引用是正确的。所以我决定试着创建一个没有窗户的角度模块。onload函数引用,其工作原理如下:
my App2.js file (no window.onload func. reference)
App2。js文件(没有窗户。onload函数。引用)
var mainModule = angular.module("mainModule", []);
mainModule.controller("myController", function ($scope) {
$scope.message = "XXXX...Angular JS tutorial merda...XXXX ciaooo";
});
Question: What is it that is preventing me from creating a module after the document has loaded by using window.onload?
问题:是什么原因阻止我在使用windows .onload加载文档之后创建模块?
1 个解决方案
#1
0
ng-app
will load the module right away. It won't wait till the dom is ready.
ng-app会马上加载这个模块。它不会等待dom就绪。
You can do the same things as ng-app
by calling angular.bootstrap
. Or just completely drop the load event handling. Angular will defer initializing till later.
您可以通过调用angular.bootstrap执行与ng-app相同的操作。或者完全放弃加载事件处理。角将延迟初始化到稍后。
#1
0
ng-app
will load the module right away. It won't wait till the dom is ready.
ng-app会马上加载这个模块。它不会等待dom就绪。
You can do the same things as ng-app
by calling angular.bootstrap
. Or just completely drop the load event handling. Angular will defer initializing till later.
您可以通过调用angular.bootstrap执行与ng-app相同的操作。或者完全放弃加载事件处理。角将延迟初始化到稍后。